See bove on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bove meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "above",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "aphetic form of above",
"name": "aphetic form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bove"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bove",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "boven"
},
"expansion": "boven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bufan"
},
"expansion": "Old English bufan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*biobanā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biobanā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"3": "",
"4": "by"
},
"expansion": "*bi (“by”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ufanā",
"3": "",
"4": "from above"
},
"expansion": "*ufanā (“from above”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boppe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boppe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "baven"
},
"expansion": "Low German baven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "boven"
},
"expansion": "boven",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably an aphetic form of above. Alternatively, this word may continues Middle English bove, boven, from Old English bufan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi (“by”) + *ufanā (“from above”). Compare West Frisian boppe, Dutch boven and Low German baven, boven.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bove",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bove",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Above."
],
"id": "en-bove-en-prep-RLYaH1iH",
"links": [
[
"Above",
"above"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now colloquial or dialectal) Above."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "'bove"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bove.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bove.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bove.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "bove c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bov"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of bov"
],
"id": "en-bove-da-noun-YPlrQMyo",
"links": [
[
"bov",
"bov#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥ɒːʊ]"
},
{
"homophone": "borge"
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "boves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boves",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bove (plural boves)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bove (plural boves)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox (castrated male bovine, any male bovine)"
],
"id": "en-bove-ia-noun-v3Zvuai3",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "bos",
"4": "bovem"
},
"expansion": "Latin bovem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bue"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bue",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bovem. Doublet of bue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bovi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bove m (plural bovi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bò‧ve"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "it:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"id": "en-bove-it-noun-HdFP~Dww",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bovino"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bue"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔ.ve/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔve"
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bove",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bōs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of bōs"
],
"id": "en-bove-la-noun-ivTdbcMB",
"links": [
[
"bōs",
"bos#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "bovīd"
}
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "bove c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish terms with homophones"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bov"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of bov"
],
"links": [
[
"bov",
"bov#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥ɒːʊ]"
},
{
"homophone": "borge"
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "above",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "aphetic form of above",
"name": "aphetic form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bove"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bove",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "boven"
},
"expansion": "boven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bufan"
},
"expansion": "Old English bufan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*biobanā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biobanā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"3": "",
"4": "by"
},
"expansion": "*bi (“by”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ufanā",
"3": "",
"4": "from above"
},
"expansion": "*ufanā (“from above”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boppe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boppe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "baven"
},
"expansion": "Low German baven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "boven"
},
"expansion": "boven",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably an aphetic form of above. Alternatively, this word may continues Middle English bove, boven, from Old English bufan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi (“by”) + *ufanā (“from above”). Compare West Frisian boppe, Dutch boven and Low German baven, boven.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bove",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bove",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English aphetic forms",
"English colloquialisms",
"English dialectal terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"Above."
],
"links": [
[
"Above",
"above"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now colloquial or dialectal) Above."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʌv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bove.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bove.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bove.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "'bove"
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "boves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boves",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bove (plural boves)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bove (plural boves)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ox (castrated male bovine, any male bovine)"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "bos",
"4": "bovem"
},
"expansion": "Latin bovem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bue"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bue",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bovem. Doublet of bue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bovi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bove m (plural bovi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bò‧ve"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bovino"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔve",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔve/2 syllables",
"it:Cattle"
],
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bue"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔ.ve/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔve"
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bove",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bōs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of bōs"
],
"links": [
[
"bōs",
"bos#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "bovīd"
}
],
"word": "bove"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.