"botulinum toxin" meaning in All languages combined

See botulinum toxin on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: botulinum toxins [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} botulinum toxin (plural botulinum toxins)
  1. A neurotoxic protein produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. Wikipedia link: en:botulinum toxin Synonyms: botulin, botulinum neurotoxin, BT [abbreviation], Bt [abbreviation] Hypernyms: neurotoxin, toxin Hyponyms: botulinum toxin type A, BT-A, botox, botulinum toxin type B, BT-B Derived forms: Botox, BT [abbreviation], Bt [abbreviation], botulinum toxin type A, BT-A, botulinum toxin type B, BT-B Related terms: botulinum, toxin Translations (neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum): botuliini (Finnish), toxine botulique [feminine] (French), Botulinumtoxin [neuter] (German), Botulinustoxin [neuter] (German), tossina botulinica [feminine] (Italian), jad kiełbasiany [masculine] (Polish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "botulinum toxins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "botulinum toxin (plural botulinum toxins)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Botox"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "BT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "Bt"
        },
        {
          "word": "botulinum toxin type A"
        },
        {
          "word": "BT-A"
        },
        {
          "word": "botulinum toxin type B"
        },
        {
          "word": "BT-B"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A neurotoxic protein produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "neurotoxin"
        },
        {
          "word": "toxin"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "botulinum toxin type A"
        },
        {
          "word": "BT-A"
        },
        {
          "word": "botox"
        },
        {
          "word": "botulinum toxin type B"
        },
        {
          "word": "BT-B"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-botulinum_toxin-en-noun-NVfG5eBI",
      "links": [
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          "neurotoxic",
          "neurotoxic"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "bacterium",
          "bacterium"
        ],
        [
          "Clostridium botulinum",
          "Clostridium botulinum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "botulinum"
        },
        {
          "word": "toxin"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "botulin"
        },
        {
          "word": "botulinum neurotoxin"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "BT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "Bt"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
          "word": "botuliini"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "toxine botulique"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Botulinumtoxin"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Botulinustoxin"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tossina botulinica"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jad kiełbasiany"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "en:botulinum toxin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "botulinum toxin"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Botox"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "BT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "Bt"
    },
    {
      "word": "botulinum toxin type A"
    },
    {
      "word": "BT-A"
    },
    {
      "word": "botulinum toxin type B"
    },
    {
      "word": "BT-B"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "botulinum toxins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "botulinum toxin (plural botulinum toxins)",
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      "word": "neurotoxin"
    },
    {
      "word": "toxin"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "botulinum toxin type A"
    },
    {
      "word": "BT-A"
    },
    {
      "word": "botox"
    },
    {
      "word": "botulinum toxin type B"
    },
    {
      "word": "BT-B"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "botulinum"
    },
    {
      "word": "toxin"
    }
  ],
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        "English nouns",
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        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations"
      ],
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      ],
      "links": [
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          "neurotoxic"
        ],
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          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
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          "bacterium"
        ],
        [
          "Clostridium botulinum",
          "Clostridium botulinum#Translingual"
        ]
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      ]
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "botulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "botulinum neurotoxin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "BT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "Bt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
      "word": "botuliini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "toxine botulique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Botulinumtoxin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Botulinustoxin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tossina botulinica"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "neurotoxic protein produced by Clostridium botulinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jad kiełbasiany"
    }
  ],
  "word": "botulinum toxin"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.