See boterham on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aangeklede boterham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bammetje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boterham met tevredenheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boterhamdoos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boterhammentaks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boterhammes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boterhampapier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boterhamtrommel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boterhamworst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boterhamzak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droge boterham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gemeubileerde boterham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glazen boterham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaasboterham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "middagboterham"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "botterham"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: botterham",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: botterham"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "butter-ham",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: butter-ham",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: butter-ham"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "botram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: botram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: botram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "botran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: botran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: botran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boaterham",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: boaterham",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: boaterham"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "rammeke",
"t": "toasted sandwich"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish rammeke (“toasted sandwich”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boter",
"3": "*ham",
"t1": "butter",
"t2": "chunk"
},
"expansion": "boter (“butter”) + *ham (“chunk”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "boteram"
},
"expansion": "Low German boteram",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bouterame"
},
"expansion": "French bouterame",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier boteram, boterram, of uncertain origin. Possibly from boter (“butter”) + *ramme, *remme (“thick slice of bread”) (compare obsolete rammel, remmel (“thick slice of bread”) and West Flemish rammeke (“toasted sandwich”)). Alternatively perhaps from boter (“butter”) + *ham (“chunk”). Alternatively, short for boterenbroot (“buttered bread”). Unrelated to ham (“ham”). Related to Low German boteram and French bouterame, which are borrowed from the Dutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boterhammen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boterhammetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "boterham m (plural boterhammen, diminutive boterhammetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ter‧ham"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brood"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a slice of bread"
],
"id": "en-boterham-nl-noun-nyzNmo2M",
"links": [
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "nl:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Sandwiches",
"orig": "nl:Sandwiches",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandwich"
],
"id": "en-boterham-nl-noun-j1xXD1Xd",
"links": [
[
"sandwich",
"sandwich"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bammetje"
},
{
"word": "broodje"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːtərˌɦɑm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːtəˌrɑm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boterham.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-boterham.ogg/Nl-boterham.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-boterham.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:boterham"
],
"word": "boterham"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Breads",
"nl:Sandwiches"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aangeklede boterham"
},
{
"word": "bammetje"
},
{
"word": "boterham met tevredenheid"
},
{
"word": "boterhamdoos"
},
{
"word": "boterhammentaks"
},
{
"word": "boterhammes"
},
{
"word": "boterhampapier"
},
{
"word": "boterhamtrommel"
},
{
"word": "boterhamworst"
},
{
"word": "boterhamzak"
},
{
"word": "droge boterham"
},
{
"word": "gemeubileerde boterham"
},
{
"word": "glazen boterham"
},
{
"word": "kaasboterham"
},
{
"word": "middagboterham"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "botterham"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: botterham",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: botterham"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "butter-ham",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: butter-ham",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: butter-ham"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "botram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: botram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: botram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "botran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: botran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: botran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boaterham",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: boaterham",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: boaterham"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "rammeke",
"t": "toasted sandwich"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish rammeke (“toasted sandwich”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boter",
"3": "*ham",
"t1": "butter",
"t2": "chunk"
},
"expansion": "boter (“butter”) + *ham (“chunk”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "boteram"
},
"expansion": "Low German boteram",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bouterame"
},
"expansion": "French bouterame",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier boteram, boterram, of uncertain origin. Possibly from boter (“butter”) + *ramme, *remme (“thick slice of bread”) (compare obsolete rammel, remmel (“thick slice of bread”) and West Flemish rammeke (“toasted sandwich”)). Alternatively perhaps from boter (“butter”) + *ham (“chunk”). Alternatively, short for boterenbroot (“buttered bread”). Unrelated to ham (“ham”). Related to Low German boteram and French bouterame, which are borrowed from the Dutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boterhammen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boterhammetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "boterham m (plural boterhammen, diminutive boterhammetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ter‧ham"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "brood"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a slice of bread"
],
"links": [
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sandwich"
],
"links": [
[
"sandwich",
"sandwich"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bammetje"
},
{
"word": "broodje"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːtərˌɦɑm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːtəˌrɑm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boterham.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-boterham.ogg/Nl-boterham.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-boterham.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:boterham"
],
"word": "boterham"
}
Download raw JSONL data for boterham meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.