See blood-brain barrier on Wiktionary
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"ref": "2010, Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies, Fourth Estate (2011), page 147:",
"text": "The brain and spinal cord are insulated by a tight cellular seal called the blood-brain barrier that prevents foreign chemicals from easily getting into the brain.",
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"ref": "2018 January 18, Jürgen Götz, “Why it’s so hard to treat dementia”, in CNN:",
"text": "It’s estimated only 0.1% of antibodies circulating in the bloodstream enter the brain – this also includes the therapeutic antibodies currently used in clinical trials. An approach my team is taking is to use ultrasound to temporarily open the blood-brain barrier, which increases the uptake of Alzheimer’s drugs or antibody fragments.",
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"glosses": [
"A structure in the central nervous system (CNS) that keeps various substances found in the bloodstream out of the brain while allowing in the substances essential to metabolic function, e.g. oxygen."
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"id": "en-blood-brain_barrier-en-noun-eNNkr40P",
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"(anatomy) A structure in the central nervous system (CNS) that keeps various substances found in the bloodstream out of the brain while allowing in the substances essential to metabolic function, e.g. oxygen."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
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"word": "hematoencephalic barrier"
},
{
"word": "BBB"
}
],
"topics": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuè-nǎo píngzhàng",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "血腦屏障 /血脑屏障"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hematoencefalická bariéra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "veri-aivoeste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrière hémato-encéphalique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blut-Hirn-Schranke"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aimatoegkefalikós fragmós",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αιματοεγκεφαλικός φραγμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "vér-agy gát"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "sawar darah otak"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ketsuekinōkanmon",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "血液脳関門"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bariera krew-mózg"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barreira hematoencefálica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrera hematoencefálica"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtuua-gân-rá-wàang-lʉ̂ʉat-gàp-sà-mɔ̌ɔng",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "ตัวกั้นระหว่างเลือดกับสมอง"
}
]
}
],
"word": "blood-brain barrier"
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263
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"ref": "2018 January 18, Jürgen Götz, “Why it’s so hard to treat dementia”, in CNN:",
"text": "It’s estimated only 0.1% of antibodies circulating in the bloodstream enter the brain – this also includes the therapeutic antibodies currently used in clinical trials. An approach my team is taking is to use ultrasound to temporarily open the blood-brain barrier, which increases the uptake of Alzheimer’s drugs or antibody fragments.",
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"glosses": [
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"(anatomy) A structure in the central nervous system (CNS) that keeps various substances found in the bloodstream out of the brain while allowing in the substances essential to metabolic function, e.g. oxygen."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
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"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
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"word": "hematoencephalic barrier"
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{
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{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuè-nǎo píngzhàng",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "血腦屏障 /血脑屏障"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hematoencefalická bariéra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "veri-aivoeste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrière hémato-encéphalique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Blut-Hirn-Schranke"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aimatoegkefalikós fragmós",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αιματοεγκεφαλικός φραγμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "vér-agy gát"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "sawar darah otak"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ketsuekinōkanmon",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "血液脳関門"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bariera krew-mózg"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barreira hematoencefálica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrera hematoencefálica"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtuua-gân-rá-wàang-lʉ̂ʉat-gàp-sà-mɔ̌ɔng",
"sense": "structure in the central nervous system",
"word": "ตัวกั้นระหว่างเลือดกับสมอง"
}
],
"word": "blood-brain barrier"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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