"biwrīhan" meaning in All languages combined

See biwrīhan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *bi- + *wrīhan. Etymology templates: {{affix|gmw-pro|*bi-|*wrīhan}} *bi- + *wrīhan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *biwrīhan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], biwrīhan [infinitive], biwrīhannjas [genitive, infinitive], biwrīhannjē [dative, infinitive], biwrīhannju [infinitive, instrumental], biwrīhu [first-person, present, singular], biwraih [first-person, past, singular], biwrīhiʀi [present, second-person, singular], biwrigī [past, second-person, singular], biwrīhidi [present, singular, third-person], biwraih [past, singular, third-person], biwrīhum [first-person, plural, present], biwrigum [first-person, past, plural], biwrīhid [plural, present, second-person], biwrigud [past, plural, second-person], biwrīhand [plural, present, third-person], biwrigun [past, plural, third-person], biwrīhē [first-person, present, singular], biwrigī [first-person, past, singular], biwrīhēs [present, second-person, singular], biwrīhē [present, singular, third-person], biwrigī [past, singular, third-person], biwrīhēm [first-person, plural, present], biwrigīm [first-person, past, plural], biwrīhēþ [plural, present, second-person], biwrigīd [past, plural, second-person], biwrīhēn [plural, present, third-person], biwrigīn [past, plural, third-person], biwrīh [present, singular], biwrīhid [plural, present], biwrīhandī [participle, present], biwrigan [participle, past]
  1. to cover, protect Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-biwrīhan-gmw-pro-verb-a7SnB30W Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-

Download JSON data for biwrīhan meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "bewrēon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: bewrēon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: bewrēon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "biwriȝen",
            "3": "bewriȝen",
            "4": "be-wreyen",
            "5": "bewrien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: biwriȝen, bewriȝen, be-wreyen, bewrien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: biwriȝen, bewriȝen, be-wreyen, bewrien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "birīhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: birīhan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: birīhan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-lat",
            "2": "abrigō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: abrigō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: abrigō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "abrier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: abrier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: abrier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "abrier"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: abrier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: abrier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "abrier"
          },
          "expansion": "French: abrier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: abrier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "abriaïr",
            "3": "abriter"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: abriaïr, abriter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: abriaïr, abriter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "abricar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: abricar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: abricar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "abrigar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: abrigar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: abrigar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "abrigar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: abrigar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: abrigar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*bi-",
        "3": "*wrīhan"
      },
      "expansion": "*bi- + *wrīhan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *wrīhan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwraih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwraih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*biwrīhan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biwrīhan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-biwrīhan-gmw-pro-verb-a7SnB30W",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biwrīhan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "bewrēon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: bewrēon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: bewrēon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "biwriȝen",
            "3": "bewriȝen",
            "4": "be-wreyen",
            "5": "bewrien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: biwriȝen, bewriȝen, be-wreyen, bewrien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: biwriȝen, bewriȝen, be-wreyen, bewrien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "birīhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: birīhan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: birīhan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-lat",
            "2": "abrigō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: abrigō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: abrigō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "abrier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: abrier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: abrier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "abrier"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: abrier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: abrier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "abrier"
          },
          "expansion": "French: abrier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: abrier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "abriaïr",
            "3": "abriter"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: abriaïr, abriter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: abriaïr, abriter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "abricar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: abricar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: abricar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "abrigar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: abrigar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: abrigar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "abrigar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: abrigar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: abrigar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*bi-",
        "3": "*wrīhan"
      },
      "expansion": "*bi- + *wrīhan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *wrīhan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwraih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwraih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrīhandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biwrigan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*biwrīhan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biwrīhan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Security"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biwrīhan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.