See birche on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "birch"
},
"expansion": "English: birch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: birch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northumbrian: birk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "birk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: birk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: birk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "birċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English birċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*birkijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *birkijā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English birċe, bierċe, from Proto-West Germanic *birkijā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "birche",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birches"
},
"expansion": "birche (plural birches)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "enm:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birch (tree of genus Betula)."
],
"id": "en-birche-enm-noun-FGDK-3O2",
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"Betula",
"Betula#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mastic (the tree Pistacia lentiscus)."
],
"id": "en-birche-enm-noun-FZHGfoEP",
"links": [
[
"mastic",
"mastic"
],
[
"Pistacia lentiscus",
"Pistacia lentiscus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbirt͡ʃ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbirk(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "byrche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "birch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "birk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "byrke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "birke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "breche"
}
],
"word": "birche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "birch"
},
"expansion": "English: birch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: birch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northumbrian: birk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "birk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: birk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: birk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "birċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English birċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*birkijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *birkijā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English birċe, bierċe, from Proto-West Germanic *birkijā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "birche",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "birches"
},
"expansion": "birche (plural birches)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"birch (tree of genus Betula)."
],
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"Betula",
"Betula#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mastic (the tree Pistacia lentiscus)."
],
"links": [
[
"mastic",
"mastic"
],
[
"Pistacia lentiscus",
"Pistacia lentiscus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbirt͡ʃ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbirk(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "byrche"
},
{
"word": "birch"
},
{
"word": "birk"
},
{
"word": "byrke"
},
{
"word": "birke"
},
{
"word": "breche"
}
],
"word": "birche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for birche meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.