See birchbark on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "birch",
"3": "bark"
},
"expansion": "birch + bark",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From birch + bark.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birchbarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "birchbark (countable and uncountable, plural birchbarks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Daur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ket translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nivkh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Yukaghir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birch family plants",
"orig": "en:Birch family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The bark of the birch tree, especially the white bark of the paper birch, Betula papyrifera."
],
"id": "en-birchbark-en-noun-pqQ7OEH-",
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"paper birch",
"paper birch"
],
[
"Betula papyrifera",
"Betula papyrifera#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tuź",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "туҙ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "樺樹皮 /桦树皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "ois"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berkenbast"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "tuohi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "casca de bidueiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Birkenrinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "toohi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ket",
"lang": "Ket",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "qɨʔy"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üjs",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "үйс"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "hif",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "ӿиф"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ykg",
"lang": "Northern Yukaghir",
"roman": "jaarawa",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "йаарава"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "never"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bjørkenever"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bjerkenever"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "never"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bjørkenever"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berestá",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "береста́"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berjósta",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "берёста"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tos",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "тос"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corteza de abedul"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "näver"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of this bark, formerly used for writing on."
],
"id": "en-birchbark-en-noun-0z-LXc89",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"birchbark"
],
"word": "birchbark"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Daur translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ket translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nivkh translations",
"Terms with Northern Yukaghir translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Birch family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "birch",
"3": "bark"
},
"expansion": "birch + bark",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From birch + bark.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birchbarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "birchbark (countable and uncountable, plural birchbarks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The bark of the birch tree, especially the white bark of the paper birch, Betula papyrifera."
],
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"paper birch",
"paper birch"
],
[
"Betula papyrifera",
"Betula papyrifera#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of this bark, formerly used for writing on."
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tuź",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "туҙ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "樺樹皮 /桦树皮"
},
{
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "ois"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berkenbast"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "tuohi"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "casca de bidueiro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Birkenrinde"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "toohi"
},
{
"code": "ket",
"lang": "Ket",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "qɨʔy"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üjs",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "үйс"
},
{
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "hif",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "ӿиф"
},
{
"code": "ykg",
"lang": "Northern Yukaghir",
"roman": "jaarawa",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "йаарава"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "never"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bjørkenever"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bjerkenever"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "never"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bjørkenever"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berestá",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "береста́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "berjósta",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "берёста"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tos",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"word": "тос"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corteza de abedul"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bark of the birch tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "näver"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"birchbark"
],
"word": "birchbark"
}
Download raw JSONL data for birchbark meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.