See biržė on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for biržė meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*borzda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *borzda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "birze",
"3": "bìrze",
"4": "furrow"
},
"expansion": "Latvian bìrze (“furrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰers-",
"t": "top, point"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“top, point”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "to bore a hole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore a hole”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *borzda and Latvian bìrze (“furrow”). Possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“top, point”) or from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore a hole”), see the Proto-Slavic form for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bir̃žė",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žės",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-ė-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žė",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žių",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žėms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biržès",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biržè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žėmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žėje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žėse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃že",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bir̃žės",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "bir̃žė"
},
"expansion": "bir̃žė f (plural bir̃žės)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bir̃žės",
"head": "bir̃žė"
},
"expansion": "bir̃žė f (plural bir̃žės)",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bir̃žė",
"10": "bir̃žėmis",
"11": "bir̃žėje",
"12": "bir̃žėse",
"13": "bir̃že",
"14": "bir̃žės",
"2": "bir̃žės",
"3": "bir̃žės",
"4": "bir̃žių",
"5": "bir̃žei",
"6": "bir̃žėms",
"7": "bir̃žę",
"8": "biržès",
"9": "biržè"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "field",
"word": "laũkas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "furrow; ploughing trench",
"word": "vagà"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "lt:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 21 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign marking the boundary of a sown land, usually made out of twigs or straws; furrow"
],
"id": "en-biržė-lt-noun-Ta7-Tjzt",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"sow",
"sow"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) sign marking the boundary of a sown land, usually made out of twigs or straws; furrow"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "lt:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "While the poor man ploughed one furrow, the servant dug up the whole plot.",
"ref": "1903, Morta Avižaitė, edited by Jonas Basanavičius, Iš gyvenimo vėlių bei velnių [From the Life of Souls and Devils], Chicago: Turtu ir Spauda \"Lietuvos\", archived from the original on 2021-09-17",
"text": "Kol vargšas vieną vagą aparė, tai tarnas visą biržę išvarė.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plot of land to be sown"
],
"id": "en-biržė-lt-noun-kIbfVfvW",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) plot of land to be sown"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "lt:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stretch of forest (designated for clearing, felling etc.)"
],
"id": "en-biržė-lt-noun-zeTilOpW",
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
],
[
"felling",
"felling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(forestry) stretch of forest (designated for clearing, felling etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:biržė"
],
"word": "biržė"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "birzs",
"t": "birch grove"
},
"expansion": "Latvian birzs (“birch grove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "béržas"
},
"expansion": "béržas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian birzs (“birch grove”). Related to béržas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bìržė",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržės",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-ė-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržė",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržių",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržėms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biržès",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biržè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržėmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržėje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržėse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìrže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bìržės",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "bìržė"
},
"expansion": "bìržė f (plural bìržės)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bìržės",
"3": "2",
"head": "bìržė"
},
"expansion": "bìržė f (plural bìržės) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bìržė",
"10": "bìržėmis",
"11": "bìržėje",
"12": "bìržėse",
"13": "bìrže",
"14": "bìržės",
"2": "bìržės",
"3": "bìržės",
"4": "bìržių",
"5": "bìržei",
"6": "bìržėms",
"7": "bìržę",
"8": "biržès",
"9": "biržè"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "lt:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birch grove, birch stand"
],
"id": "en-biržė-lt-noun-PGdn1Qea",
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(forestry) birch grove, birch stand"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beržýnas"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
}
],
"word": "biržė"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*borzda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *borzda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "birze",
"3": "bìrze",
"4": "furrow"
},
"expansion": "Latvian bìrze (“furrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰers-",
"t": "top, point"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“top, point”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"t": "to bore a hole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore a hole”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *borzda and Latvian bìrze (“furrow”). Possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“top, point”) or from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore a hole”), see the Proto-Slavic form for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bir̃žė",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žės",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-ė-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žė",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žių",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žėms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biržès",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biržè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žėmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žėje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žėse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃že",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bir̃žės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bir̃žės",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "bir̃žė"
},
"expansion": "bir̃žė f (plural bir̃žės)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bir̃žės",
"head": "bir̃žė"
},
"expansion": "bir̃žė f (plural bir̃žės)",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bir̃žė",
"10": "bir̃žėmis",
"11": "bir̃žėje",
"12": "bir̃žėse",
"13": "bir̃že",
"14": "bir̃žės",
"2": "bir̃žės",
"3": "bir̃žės",
"4": "bir̃žių",
"5": "bir̃žei",
"6": "bir̃žėms",
"7": "bir̃žę",
"8": "biržès",
"9": "biržè"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "field",
"word": "laũkas"
},
{
"english": "furrow; ploughing trench",
"word": "vagà"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"lt:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"sign marking the boundary of a sown land, usually made out of twigs or straws; furrow"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"sow",
"sow"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) sign marking the boundary of a sown land, usually made out of twigs or straws; furrow"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian terms with quotations",
"lt:Agriculture"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "While the poor man ploughed one furrow, the servant dug up the whole plot.",
"ref": "1903, Morta Avižaitė, edited by Jonas Basanavičius, Iš gyvenimo vėlių bei velnių [From the Life of Souls and Devils], Chicago: Turtu ir Spauda \"Lietuvos\", archived from the original on 2021-09-17",
"text": "Kol vargšas vieną vagą aparė, tai tarnas visą biržę išvarė.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plot of land to be sown"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) plot of land to be sown"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lt:Forestry"
],
"glosses": [
"stretch of forest (designated for clearing, felling etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
],
[
"felling",
"felling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(forestry) stretch of forest (designated for clearing, felling etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:biržė"
],
"word": "biržė"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "birzs",
"t": "birch grove"
},
"expansion": "Latvian birzs (“birch grove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "béržas"
},
"expansion": "béržas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian birzs (“birch grove”). Related to béržas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bìržė",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržės",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-ė-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržė",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržių",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržėms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biržès",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biržè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržėmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržėje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržėse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bìrže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bìržės",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bìržės",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "bìržė"
},
"expansion": "bìržė f (plural bìržės)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bìržės",
"3": "2",
"head": "bìržė"
},
"expansion": "bìržė f (plural bìržės) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bìržė",
"10": "bìržėmis",
"11": "bìržėje",
"12": "bìržėse",
"13": "bìrže",
"14": "bìržės",
"2": "bìržės",
"3": "bìržės",
"4": "bìržių",
"5": "bìržei",
"6": "bìržėms",
"7": "bìržę",
"8": "biržès",
"9": "biržè"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"lt:Forestry"
],
"glosses": [
"birch grove, birch stand"
],
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(forestry) birch grove, birch stand"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beržýnas"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"forestry"
]
}
],
"word": "biržė"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.