"bigode" meaning in All languages combined

See bigode on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /bi.ˈɣɔ.ðe̝/ Forms: bigodes [plural]
Etymology: Unknown. Popular theories (folk etymology) include its coming from German bei Gott (“by God”), because, when taking an oath, some men, once they said "by God", would supposedly aimed at the superior lip with the index finger, symbolising forming the cross with the fingers and kissing it. Compare Portuguese bigode. Etymology templates: {{unk|gl}} Unknown, {{der|gl|de|Gott|bei Gott|by God}} German bei Gott (“by God”), {{cog|pt|bigode}} Portuguese bigode Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} bigode m (plural bigodes)
  1. moustache, mustache; moustaches, mustaches Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bigode-gl-noun-QSV~aHMf Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. whisker, whiskers Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bigode-gl-noun-FlnWTDac Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bigote

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /biˈɡɔ.d͡ʒi/ [Brazil], /biˈɡɔ.d͡ʒi/ [Brazil], /biˈɡɔ.de/ [Southern-Brazil], /biˈɡɔ.dɨ/ [Portugal], [biˈɣɔ.ðɨ] [Portugal] Forms: bigodes [plural]
Etymology: Unknown. Theories include: * from Middle High German bi got (“by God”) (modern bei Gott (“by God”)), due to the use of moustache by Landsknecht mercenaries; * from vigote, diminutive of viga (“beam”). Cognate with Galician bigode, Mirandese, Asturian, Spanish, and Aragonese bigote and Catalan bigoti. Etymology templates: {{unk|pt}} Unknown, {{uder|pt|gmh|bi got||by God}} Middle High German bi got (“by God”), {{m|de|bei Gott||by God}} bei Gott (“by God”), {{l|en|Landsknecht}} Landsknecht, {{m|pt|vigote}} vigote, {{m|pt|viga||beam}} viga (“beam”), {{cog|gl|bigode}} Galician bigode, {{cog|mwl,ast,es,an|bigote}} Mirandese, Asturian, Spanish, and Aragonese bigote, {{cog|ca|bigoti}} Catalan bigoti Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} bigode m (plural bigodes)
  1. moustache, mustache Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bigode-pt-noun-EMcjFY68 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. (usually in the plural) whisker (long projecting hair at the sides of the mouth of a cat) Tags: masculine, plural-normally
    Sense id: en-bigode-pt-noun-R5ewzDlJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: barba
Derived forms: abigodado, abigodar, bigodado, bigodão [augmentative], bigode-de-arame, bigode-de-gato, bigodeado, bigodear, bigodeira, bigodeiro, bigodelha, bigodete, bigodinho [diminutive], bigodudo, caboclo-de-bigode, capitão-de-bigode, forde-de-bigode, sagui-de-bigode

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bigode meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Gott",
        "4": "bei Gott",
        "5": "by God"
      },
      "expansion": "German bei Gott (“by God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bigode"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese bigode",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Popular theories (folk etymology) include its coming from German bei Gott (“by God”), because, when taking an oath, some men, once they said \"by God\", would supposedly aimed at the superior lip with the index finger, symbolising forming the cross with the fingers and kissing it. Compare Portuguese bigode.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bigodes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bigode m (plural bigodes)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moustache, mustache; moustaches, mustaches"
      ],
      "id": "en-bigode-gl-noun-QSV~aHMf",
      "links": [
        [
          "moustache",
          "moustache"
        ],
        [
          "mustache",
          "mustache"
        ],
        [
          "moustaches",
          "moustaches"
        ],
        [
          "mustaches",
          "mustaches"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whisker, whiskers"
      ],
      "id": "en-bigode-gl-noun-FlnWTDac",
      "links": [
        [
          "whisker",
          "whisker"
        ],
        [
          "whiskers",
          "whiskers"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.ˈɣɔ.ðe̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigote"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bigode"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abigodado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abigodar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigodado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "bigodão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigode-de-arame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigode-de-gato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigodeado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigodear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigodeira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigodeiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigodelha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigodete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "bigodinho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigodudo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "caboclo-de-bigode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "capitão-de-bigode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forde-de-bigode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sagui-de-bigode"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bi got",
        "4": "",
        "5": "by God"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bi got (“by God”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bei Gott",
        "3": "",
        "4": "by God"
      },
      "expansion": "bei Gott (“by God”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Landsknecht"
      },
      "expansion": "Landsknecht",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "vigote"
      },
      "expansion": "vigote",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "viga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beam"
      },
      "expansion": "viga (“beam”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "bigode"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician bigode",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwl,ast,es,an",
        "2": "bigote"
      },
      "expansion": "Mirandese, Asturian, Spanish, and Aragonese bigote",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "bigoti"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan bigoti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Theories include:\n* from Middle High German bi got (“by God”) (modern bei Gott (“by God”)), due to the use of moustache by Landsknecht mercenaries;\n* from vigote, diminutive of viga (“beam”).\nCognate with Galician bigode, Mirandese, Asturian, Spanish, and Aragonese bigote and Catalan bigoti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bigodes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bigode m (plural bigodes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧go‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Salvador Dalí tinha um bigode muito peculiar.\nSalvador Dalí had a very peculiar moustache.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2014, “Dá mais música à bófia”, in B Fachada, performed by B Fachada",
          "text": "Sabes que o bigode / já não está na moda / nem com buços do vinho / dá mais música à bófia",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moustache, mustache"
      ],
      "id": "en-bigode-pt-noun-EMcjFY68",
      "links": [
        [
          "moustache",
          "moustache"
        ],
        [
          "mustache",
          "mustache"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tigers have whiskers.",
          "text": "Os tigres têm bigodes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whisker (long projecting hair at the sides of the mouth of a cat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bigode-pt-noun-R5ewzDlJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "whisker",
          "whisker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) whisker (long projecting hair at the sides of the mouth of a cat)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈɡɔ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈɡɔ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈɡɔ.de/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈɡɔ.dɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɣɔ.ðɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:bigode"
  ],
  "word": "bigode"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from German",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Gott",
        "4": "bei Gott",
        "5": "by God"
      },
      "expansion": "German bei Gott (“by God”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bigode"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese bigode",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Popular theories (folk etymology) include its coming from German bei Gott (“by God”), because, when taking an oath, some men, once they said \"by God\", would supposedly aimed at the superior lip with the index finger, symbolising forming the cross with the fingers and kissing it. Compare Portuguese bigode.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bigodes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bigode m (plural bigodes)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moustache, mustache; moustaches, mustaches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moustache",
          "moustache"
        ],
        [
          "mustache",
          "mustache"
        ],
        [
          "moustaches",
          "moustaches"
        ],
        [
          "mustaches",
          "mustaches"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whisker, whiskers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whisker",
          "whisker"
        ],
        [
          "whiskers",
          "whiskers"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.ˈɣɔ.ðe̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bigote"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bigode"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abigodado"
    },
    {
      "word": "abigodar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigodado"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "bigodão"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigode-de-arame"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigode-de-gato"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigodeado"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigodear"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigodeira"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigodeiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigodelha"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigodete"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "bigodinho"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigodudo"
    },
    {
      "word": "caboclo-de-bigode"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitão-de-bigode"
    },
    {
      "word": "forde-de-bigode"
    },
    {
      "word": "sagui-de-bigode"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bi got",
        "4": "",
        "5": "by God"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bi got (“by God”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bei Gott",
        "3": "",
        "4": "by God"
      },
      "expansion": "bei Gott (“by God”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Landsknecht"
      },
      "expansion": "Landsknecht",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "vigote"
      },
      "expansion": "vigote",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "viga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beam"
      },
      "expansion": "viga (“beam”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "bigode"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician bigode",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwl,ast,es,an",
        "2": "bigote"
      },
      "expansion": "Mirandese, Asturian, Spanish, and Aragonese bigote",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "bigoti"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan bigoti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Theories include:\n* from Middle High German bi got (“by God”) (modern bei Gott (“by God”)), due to the use of moustache by Landsknecht mercenaries;\n* from vigote, diminutive of viga (“beam”).\nCognate with Galician bigode, Mirandese, Asturian, Spanish, and Aragonese bigote and Catalan bigoti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bigodes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bigode m (plural bigodes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧go‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "barba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Salvador Dalí tinha um bigode muito peculiar.\nSalvador Dalí had a very peculiar moustache.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2014, “Dá mais música à bófia”, in B Fachada, performed by B Fachada",
          "text": "Sabes que o bigode / já não está na moda / nem com buços do vinho / dá mais música à bófia",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moustache, mustache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moustache",
          "moustache"
        ],
        [
          "mustache",
          "mustache"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tigers have whiskers.",
          "text": "Os tigres têm bigodes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whisker (long projecting hair at the sides of the mouth of a cat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whisker",
          "whisker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) whisker (long projecting hair at the sides of the mouth of a cat)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈɡɔ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈɡɔ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈɡɔ.de/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈɡɔ.dɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɣɔ.ðɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:bigode"
  ],
  "word": "bigode"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.