See bidonville on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bidonville"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidonvilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bidonville (plural bidonvilles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Sarwant Singh, New Mega Trends: Implications for Our Future Lives, page 63:",
"text": "With the population growth in the jhopadpattis, favelas, bastis and bidonvilles higher than any other environment in the world, we are seeing the emergence of Megaslums, where one million urban poor live in an area measuring just 1.5 square miles.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shantytown or slum, in French-speaking regions."
],
"id": "en-bidonville-en-noun-RTSa2C-f",
"links": [
[
"shantytown",
"shantytown"
],
[
"slum",
"slum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈbi.dɔnˌvil/"
},
{
"other": "/ˈbi.dɔnˌvi.əl/"
}
],
"word": "bidonville"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bidonville",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bidonville",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bidonville"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bidonville",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bidonville",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bidonville"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bidonville",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: bidonville",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: bidonville"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bidonville",
"3": "bidonvil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: bidonville, bidonvil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: bidonville, bidonvil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bidon",
"3": "ville",
"t1": "can, (slang) sham",
"t2": "town"
},
"expansion": "bidon (“can, (slang) sham”) + ville (“town”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bidon (“can, (slang) sham”) + ville (“town”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidonvilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bidonville m (plural bidonvilles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧don‧ville"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "First age slum, clandestine ambiance / In a bar to barbershop, mint tea, cuscus and tajine on the menu",
"ref": "2005, “Thé à la menthe”, performed by La Caution:",
"text": "Première époque bidonville, ambiance clandestine / Dans un bar à Barbès, thé à la menthe, couscous et tajine à la carte",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shantytown, slum"
],
"id": "en-bidonville-fr-noun-9me1TvRt",
"links": [
[
"shantytown",
"shantytown"
],
[
"slum",
"slum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi.dɔ̃.vil/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "bidonvilles"
}
],
"word": "bidonville"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bidonville",
"4": "",
"5": "shantytown"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French bidonville (“shantytown”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bidonville (“shantytown”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "bidonville f (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧don‧vìlle"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shantytown, slum"
],
"id": "en-bidonville-it-noun-9me1TvRt",
"links": [
[
"shantytown",
"shantytown"
],
[
"slum",
"slum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baraccopoli"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi.donˈvil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"word": "bidonville"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bidonville"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidonville-uri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonvilleul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-urile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonvilleului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-urilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonvilleule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-urilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bidonville-uri"
},
"expansion": "bidonville n (plural bidonville-uri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "bidonville-urilor",
"gpi": "bidonville-uri",
"gsd": "bidonvilleului",
"gsi": "bidonville",
"n": "",
"npd": "bidonville-urile",
"npi": "bidonville-uri",
"nsd": "bidonvilleul",
"nsi": "bidonville",
"vp": "bidonville-urilor",
"vs": "bidonvilleule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shantytown, slum"
],
"id": "en-bidonville-ro-noun-9me1TvRt",
"links": [
[
"shantytown",
"shantytown"
],
[
"slum",
"slum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bidonville"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bidonville"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidonvilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bidonville (plural bidonvilles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Sarwant Singh, New Mega Trends: Implications for Our Future Lives, page 63:",
"text": "With the population growth in the jhopadpattis, favelas, bastis and bidonvilles higher than any other environment in the world, we are seeing the emergence of Megaslums, where one million urban poor live in an area measuring just 1.5 square miles.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shantytown or slum, in French-speaking regions."
],
"links": [
[
"shantytown",
"shantytown"
],
[
"slum",
"slum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈbi.dɔnˌvil/"
},
{
"other": "/ˈbi.dɔnˌvi.əl/"
}
],
"word": "bidonville"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bidonville",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: bidonville",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: bidonville"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bidonville",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bidonville",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bidonville"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bidonville",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: bidonville",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: bidonville"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bidonville",
"3": "bidonvil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: bidonville, bidonvil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: bidonville, bidonvil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bidon",
"3": "ville",
"t1": "can, (slang) sham",
"t2": "town"
},
"expansion": "bidon (“can, (slang) sham”) + ville (“town”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bidon (“can, (slang) sham”) + ville (“town”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidonvilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "bidonville m (plural bidonvilles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧don‧ville"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French compound terms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "First age slum, clandestine ambiance / In a bar to barbershop, mint tea, cuscus and tajine on the menu",
"ref": "2005, “Thé à la menthe”, performed by La Caution:",
"text": "Première époque bidonville, ambiance clandestine / Dans un bar à Barbès, thé à la menthe, couscous et tajine à la carte",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shantytown, slum"
],
"links": [
[
"shantytown",
"shantytown"
],
[
"slum",
"slum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi.dɔ̃.vil/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bidonville.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "bidonvilles"
}
],
"word": "bidonville"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bidonville",
"4": "",
"5": "shantytown"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French bidonville (“shantytown”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bidonville (“shantytown”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "bidonville f (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi‧don‧vìlle"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/il",
"Rhymes:Italian/il/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"shantytown, slum"
],
"links": [
[
"shantytown",
"shantytown"
],
[
"slum",
"slum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baraccopoli"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi.donˈvil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"word": "bidonville"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bidonville"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidonville-uri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonvilleul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-urile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonvilleului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-urilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonvilleule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidonville-urilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bidonville-uri"
},
"expansion": "bidonville n (plural bidonville-uri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "bidonville-urilor",
"gpi": "bidonville-uri",
"gsd": "bidonvilleului",
"gsi": "bidonville",
"n": "",
"npd": "bidonville-urile",
"npi": "bidonville-uri",
"nsd": "bidonvilleul",
"nsi": "bidonville",
"vp": "bidonville-urilor",
"vs": "bidonvilleule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from French"
],
"glosses": [
"shantytown, slum"
],
"links": [
[
"shantytown",
"shantytown"
],
[
"slum",
"slum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bidonville"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bidonville meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"bidonville"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bidonville",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.