See bidens on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bidental"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Bidens"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Bidens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Bidens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bident"
},
"expansion": "English: bident",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bident"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "bi-",
"3": "dens",
"t1": "two-",
"t2": "tooth"
},
"expansion": "bi- (“two-”) + dens (“tooth”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bi- (“two-”) + dens (“tooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidēns",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns"
},
"expansion": "bidēns (genitive bidentis); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with bi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two-toothed"
],
"id": "en-bidens-la-adj-SjuBPIEf",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"toothed",
"toothed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) two-toothed"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"literally",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 11 47 42",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 40 38 18",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 38 19",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 42 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two-pronged"
],
"id": "en-bidens-la-adj-eGL1hHxS",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"pronged",
"pronged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) two-pronged"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪd̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiːd̪ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duidēns"
}
],
"word": "bidens"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bidēns ovis",
"g": "f",
"t": "two-toothed sheep"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of bidēns ovis f (“two-toothed sheep”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of bidēns ovis f (“two-toothed sheep”), seemingly referring to a sheep of an age (typically between around 1 and 2 years old) when only the two front incisors in its lower jaw have been replaced by permanent teeth, which are larger and so stand out in contrast to the six remaining milk teeth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidēns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bidēns f",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns/bident<3.abl-e-i>",
"gen_pl": "bidentium/bidentum"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 11 47 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 40 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 38 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 42 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Dido and Anna] offer sacrifice — having chosen, in accordance with sacred custom, a two-toothed [sheep] — ….",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.57",
"text": "… mactant lēctās dē mōre bidentis, …."
},
{
"english": "The victim marked out for sacrifice, that feeds on snowy Algidus among the oaks and holm oaks or grows fat in Alban pastures, will stain with its neck the pontiffs’ axes; but it is not for you to pester the little gods whom you decorate with rosemary and brittle myrtle by slaughtering numerous sheep.",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 3.23",
"roman": "2004 translation by Niall Rudd",
"text": "Nam quae nivali pascitur Algido\ndevota quercus inter et ilices\naut crescit Albanis in herbis\nvictima pontificum securis\ncervice tinguet: te nihil attinet\ntemptare multa caede bidentium\nparvos coronantem marino\nrore deos fragilique myrto."
},
{
"english": "1916 translation by Frank Justus Miller, G. P. Goold\nThen, making an altar of green turf, he appeased the gods with a fragrant burnt-offering, made a libation of wine, and consulted the quivering entrails of the slaughtered victims as to what they might mean for him.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 15.575",
"roman": "quid sibi significent, trepidantia consulit exta",
"text": "Viridique e caespite factas\nplacat odoratis herbosas ignibus aras\nvinaque dat pateris mactatarumque bidentum,"
},
{
"english": "2004 translation by D. R. Shackleton Bailey\nTo start, they explore the gods with entrails and in the blood of cattle; even then they take alarm as the spotted hearts of sheep threatening evil with ill-boding vein say them nay.",
"ref": "c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebaid 3.457",
"roman": "corda negant diraque nefas minitantia vena.",
"text": "Principio fibris pecudumque in sanguine divos\nexplorant; iam tum pavidis maculosa bidentum"
},
{
"english": "2004 translation by D. R. Shackleton Bailey\nand purifies all around with mangled entrails of sheep and breath of odorous sulphur and fresh herbs and lengthy incantations.",
"ref": "c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebaid 4.416",
"roman": "graminibusque novis et longo murmure purgat.",
"text": "...circumque bidentum\nvisceribus laceris et odori sulphuris aura"
},
{
"ref": "c. 83 CE – 96 CE, Silius Italicus, Punica 13.433",
"roman": "corpora lanigerum procumbunt lecta bidentum.",
"text": "Inde tibi, Alecto, tibi, numquam laeta Megaera,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sheep of an age suitable for certain sacrifices; also more generally, any sheep or any sacrificial animal"
],
"id": "en-bidens-la-noun-vH~eJhTo",
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"sacrificial",
"sacrificial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪd̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiːd̪ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duidēns"
}
],
"word": "bidens"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of the adjective, perhaps by ellipsis of a phrase headed by a masculine noun such as ligō m (“mattock, hoe”). Compare tridēns m.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidēns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
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]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns",
"g": "m"
},
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"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns/bident<3.abl-e-i>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 11 47 42",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 40 38 18",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 39 38 19",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 42 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was working the farm himself, whether there was need of a plow\nor a curved sickle or a two-pronged [hoe].",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.693–694",
"roman": "seu curvae falcis sīve bidentis erat.",
"text": "Ille suam peragēbat humum, sīve ūsus arātrī"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a two-pronged tool, such as an iron hoe or mattock"
],
"id": "en-bidens-la-noun-560ov0sq",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"pronged",
"pronged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪd̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiːd̪ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duidēns"
}
],
"word": "bidens"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin adjectives",
"Latin ellipses",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms prefixed with bi-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bidental"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Bidens"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Bidens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Bidens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bident"
},
"expansion": "English: bident",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bident"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "dens",
"t1": "two-",
"t2": "tooth"
},
"expansion": "bi- (“two-”) + dens (“tooth”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bi- (“two-”) + dens (“tooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidēns",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns"
},
"expansion": "bidēns (genitive bidentis); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"two-toothed"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"toothed",
"toothed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) two-toothed"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"literally",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"two-pronged"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"pronged",
"pronged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) two-pronged"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪd̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiːd̪ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duidēns"
}
],
"word": "bidens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin ellipses",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bidēns ovis",
"g": "f",
"t": "two-toothed sheep"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of bidēns ovis f (“two-toothed sheep”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of bidēns ovis f (“two-toothed sheep”), seemingly referring to a sheep of an age (typically between around 1 and 2 years old) when only the two front incisors in its lower jaw have been replaced by permanent teeth, which are larger and so stand out in contrast to the six remaining milk teeth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidēns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bidēns f",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns/bident<3.abl-e-i>",
"gen_pl": "bidentium/bidentum"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Dido and Anna] offer sacrifice — having chosen, in accordance with sacred custom, a two-toothed [sheep] — ….",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.57",
"text": "… mactant lēctās dē mōre bidentis, …."
},
{
"english": "The victim marked out for sacrifice, that feeds on snowy Algidus among the oaks and holm oaks or grows fat in Alban pastures, will stain with its neck the pontiffs’ axes; but it is not for you to pester the little gods whom you decorate with rosemary and brittle myrtle by slaughtering numerous sheep.",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 3.23",
"roman": "2004 translation by Niall Rudd",
"text": "Nam quae nivali pascitur Algido\ndevota quercus inter et ilices\naut crescit Albanis in herbis\nvictima pontificum securis\ncervice tinguet: te nihil attinet\ntemptare multa caede bidentium\nparvos coronantem marino\nrore deos fragilique myrto."
},
{
"english": "1916 translation by Frank Justus Miller, G. P. Goold\nThen, making an altar of green turf, he appeased the gods with a fragrant burnt-offering, made a libation of wine, and consulted the quivering entrails of the slaughtered victims as to what they might mean for him.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 15.575",
"roman": "quid sibi significent, trepidantia consulit exta",
"text": "Viridique e caespite factas\nplacat odoratis herbosas ignibus aras\nvinaque dat pateris mactatarumque bidentum,"
},
{
"english": "2004 translation by D. R. Shackleton Bailey\nTo start, they explore the gods with entrails and in the blood of cattle; even then they take alarm as the spotted hearts of sheep threatening evil with ill-boding vein say them nay.",
"ref": "c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebaid 3.457",
"roman": "corda negant diraque nefas minitantia vena.",
"text": "Principio fibris pecudumque in sanguine divos\nexplorant; iam tum pavidis maculosa bidentum"
},
{
"english": "2004 translation by D. R. Shackleton Bailey\nand purifies all around with mangled entrails of sheep and breath of odorous sulphur and fresh herbs and lengthy incantations.",
"ref": "c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebaid 4.416",
"roman": "graminibusque novis et longo murmure purgat.",
"text": "...circumque bidentum\nvisceribus laceris et odori sulphuris aura"
},
{
"ref": "c. 83 CE – 96 CE, Silius Italicus, Punica 13.433",
"roman": "corpora lanigerum procumbunt lecta bidentum.",
"text": "Inde tibi, Alecto, tibi, numquam laeta Megaera,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sheep of an age suitable for certain sacrifices; also more generally, any sheep or any sacrificial animal"
],
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"sacrificial",
"sacrificial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪd̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiːd̪ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duidēns"
}
],
"word": "bidens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin ellipses",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of the adjective, perhaps by ellipsis of a phrase headed by a masculine noun such as ligō m (“mattock, hoe”). Compare tridēns m.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidēns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bidēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bidentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bidēns m",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bidēns/bident<3.abl-e-i>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was working the farm himself, whether there was need of a plow\nor a curved sickle or a two-pronged [hoe].",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.693–694",
"roman": "seu curvae falcis sīve bidentis erat.",
"text": "Ille suam peragēbat humum, sīve ūsus arātrī"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a two-pronged tool, such as an iron hoe or mattock"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"pronged",
"pronged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɪd̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiːd̪ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duidēns"
}
],
"word": "bidens"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bidens meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.