"bewind" meaning in All languages combined

See bewind on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /bəˈʋɪnt/ Audio: Nl-bewind.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪnt Etymology: From Middle Dutch bewint. Equivalent to a deverbal from bewinden. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bewint}} Middle Dutch bewint, {{m|nl|bewinden}} bewinden Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-|-}} bewind n (uncountable)
  1. reign Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-bewind-nl-noun-MpEJW4Mx Categories (other): Dutch terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with be-: 63 37
  2. government, regime, administration Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-bewind-nl-noun-cVyvcNWE Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bewindspersoon, bewindsman, bewindsvrouw, bewindvoerder, schrikbewind, Staatsbewind, Uitvoerend Bewind

Verb [English]

IPA: /bəˈwaɪnd/ Forms: bewinds [present, singular, third-person], bewinding [participle, present], bewound [participle, past], bewound [past]
Etymology: From Middle English bewinden, biwinden, from Old English bewindan (“to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, brandish (a sword), turn, wind, revolve”), from Proto-Germanic *biwindaną (“to wind round”), equivalent to be- + wind. Cognate with Middle Low German bewinden (“to entwine, wrap”), German bewinden (“intertwine, wind around”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (biwindan, “to entwine, wrap”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|bewinden}} Middle English bewinden, {{m|enm|biwinden}} biwinden, {{inh|en|ang|bewindan||to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, brandish (a sword), turn, wind, revolve}} Old English bewindan (“to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, brandish (a sword), turn, wind, revolve”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*biwindaną||to wind round}} Proto-Germanic *biwindaną (“to wind round”), {{prefix|en|be|wind}} be- + wind, {{cog|gml|bewinden||to entwine, wrap}} Middle Low German bewinden (“to entwine, wrap”), {{cog|de|bewinden||intertwine, wind around}} German bewinden (“intertwine, wind around”), {{cog|got|𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽||to entwine, wrap}} Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (biwindan, “to entwine, wrap”) Head templates: {{en-verb|bewinds|bewinding|bewound}} bewind (third-person singular simple present bewinds, present participle bewinding, simple past and past participle bewound)
  1. (transitive) To wind (a thing) about; involve; envelop (with). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bewind-en-verb-OzJjNvXd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with be-: 57 43
  2. (transitive) To wind or twine oneself round. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bewind-en-verb-D5Zm7WYZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bewend

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bewind meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bewinden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bewinden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "biwinden"
      },
      "expansion": "biwinden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bewindan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, brandish (a sword), turn, wind, revolve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bewindan (“to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, brandish (a sword), turn, wind, revolve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biwindaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind round"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biwindaną (“to wind round”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + wind",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "bewinden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to entwine, wrap"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bewinden (“to entwine, wrap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bewinden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "intertwine, wind around"
      },
      "expansion": "German bewinden (“intertwine, wind around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to entwine, wrap"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (biwindan, “to entwine, wrap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bewinden, biwinden, from Old English bewindan (“to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, brandish (a sword), turn, wind, revolve”), from Proto-Germanic *biwindaną (“to wind round”), equivalent to be- + wind. Cognate with Middle Low German bewinden (“to entwine, wrap”), German bewinden (“intertwine, wind around”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (biwindan, “to entwine, wrap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bewinds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bewinding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bewound",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bewound",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bewinds",
        "2": "bewinding",
        "3": "bewound"
      },
      "expansion": "bewind (third-person singular simple present bewinds, present participle bewinding, simple past and past participle bewound)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bewend"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wind (a thing) about; involve; envelop (with)."
      ],
      "id": "en-bewind-en-verb-OzJjNvXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "involve",
          "involve"
        ],
        [
          "envelop",
          "envelop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To wind (a thing) about; involve; envelop (with)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To wind or twine oneself round."
      ],
      "id": "en-bewind-en-verb-D5Zm7WYZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "twine",
          "twine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To wind or twine oneself round."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈwaɪnd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bewind"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bewindspersoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bewindsman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bewindsvrouw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bewindvoerder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schrikbewind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Staatsbewind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Uitvoerend Bewind"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "bewind"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: bewind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: bewind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bewint"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bewint",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bewinden"
      },
      "expansion": "bewinden",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bewint. Equivalent to a deverbal from bewinden.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bewind n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧wind"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reign"
      ],
      "id": "en-bewind-nl-noun-MpEJW4Mx",
      "links": [
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "government, regime, administration"
      ],
      "id": "en-bewind-nl-noun-cVyvcNWE",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "regime",
          "regime"
        ],
        [
          "administration",
          "administration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈʋɪnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bewind.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-bewind.ogg/Nl-bewind.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-bewind.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bewind"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪnt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪnt/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bewindspersoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "bewindsman"
    },
    {
      "word": "bewindsvrouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "bewindvoerder"
    },
    {
      "word": "schrikbewind"
    },
    {
      "word": "Staatsbewind"
    },
    {
      "word": "Uitvoerend Bewind"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "bewind"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: bewind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: bewind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bewint"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bewint",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bewinden"
      },
      "expansion": "bewinden",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bewint. Equivalent to a deverbal from bewinden.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bewind n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧wind"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "government, regime, administration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "regime",
          "regime"
        ],
        [
          "administration",
          "administration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈʋɪnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bewind.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-bewind.ogg/Nl-bewind.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-bewind.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bewind"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms prefixed with be-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bewinden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bewinden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "biwinden"
      },
      "expansion": "biwinden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bewindan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, brandish (a sword), turn, wind, revolve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bewindan (“to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, brandish (a sword), turn, wind, revolve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biwindaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind round"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biwindaną (“to wind round”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + wind",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "bewinden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to entwine, wrap"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bewinden (“to entwine, wrap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bewinden",
        "3": "",
        "4": "intertwine, wind around"
      },
      "expansion": "German bewinden (“intertwine, wind around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to entwine, wrap"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (biwindan, “to entwine, wrap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bewinden, biwinden, from Old English bewindan (“to wind round, clasp, entwine, envelop, encircle, surround, brandish (a sword), turn, wind, revolve”), from Proto-Germanic *biwindaną (“to wind round”), equivalent to be- + wind. Cognate with Middle Low German bewinden (“to entwine, wrap”), German bewinden (“intertwine, wind around”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (biwindan, “to entwine, wrap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bewinds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bewinding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bewound",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bewound",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bewinds",
        "2": "bewinding",
        "3": "bewound"
      },
      "expansion": "bewind (third-person singular simple present bewinds, present participle bewinding, simple past and past participle bewound)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bewend"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wind (a thing) about; involve; envelop (with)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "involve",
          "involve"
        ],
        [
          "envelop",
          "envelop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To wind (a thing) about; involve; envelop (with)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wind or twine oneself round."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twine",
          "twine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To wind or twine oneself round."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈwaɪnd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bewind"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.