"betún" meaning in All languages combined

See betún on Wiktionary

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /beˈtun/, [beˈt̪ũn] Forms: betunes [plural]
Rhymes: -un Etymology: Borrowed from Catalan betum, from Latin bitūmen. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|ca|betum}} Borrowed from Catalan betum, {{der|es|la|bitūmen}} Latin bitūmen Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} betún m (plural betunes)
  1. bitumen Tags: masculine Synonyms: bitumen
    Sense id: en-betún-es-noun-FOQs2Djh
  2. shoe polish Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-betún-es-noun-ldz5i3Ww
  3. pipe joint compound Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-betún-es-noun-DAMXRMTl
  4. pine sap Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-betún-es-noun-HowdGfxB Categories (other): Gums and resins, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 3 1 64 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 1 66 28 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 1 62 29
  5. (Mexico, Honduras, El Salvador, Chile) a mixture of egg white and sugar for pastries Tags: Chile, El-Salvador, Honduras, Mexico, masculine
    Sense id: en-betún-es-noun-KG8XC9d7 Categories (other): Chilean Spanish, Honduran Spanish, Mexican Spanish, Salvadorian Spanish, Sugars
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abetunar, betún de Judea, betunero, embetunar

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abetunar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "betún de Judea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "betunero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "embetunar"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "betun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: betun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: betun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ca",
        "3": "betum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan betum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bitūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bitūmen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan betum, from Latin bitūmen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "betunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "betún m (plural betunes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧tún"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitumen"
      ],
      "id": "en-betún-es-noun-FOQs2Djh",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitumen",
          "bitumen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bitumen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoe polish"
      ],
      "id": "en-betún-es-noun-ldz5i3Ww",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe polish",
          "shoe polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pipe joint compound"
      ],
      "id": "en-betún-es-noun-DAMXRMTl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "es:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 1 64 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 1 66 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 1 62 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pine sap"
      ],
      "id": "en-betún-es-noun-HowdGfxB",
      "links": [
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chilean Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Honduran Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Salvadorian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Sugars",
          "orig": "es:Sugars",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mixture of egg white and sugar for pastries"
      ],
      "id": "en-betún-es-noun-KG8XC9d7",
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "egg white",
          "egg white"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ],
        [
          "pastries",
          "pastry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico, Honduras, El Salvador, Chile) a mixture of egg white and sugar for pastries"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chile",
        "El-Salvador",
        "Honduras",
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈtun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈt̪ũn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "word": "betún"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/un",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/un/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan",
    "Spanish terms derived from Catalan",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abetunar"
    },
    {
      "word": "betún de Judea"
    },
    {
      "word": "betunero"
    },
    {
      "word": "embetunar"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "betun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: betun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: betun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ca",
        "3": "betum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan betum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bitūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bitūmen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan betum, from Latin bitūmen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "betunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "betún m (plural betunes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧tún"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitumen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitumen",
          "bitumen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bitumen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoe polish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe polish",
          "shoe polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pipe joint compound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Gums and resins"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pine sap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chilean Spanish",
        "Honduran Spanish",
        "Mexican Spanish",
        "Salvadorian Spanish",
        "es:Sugars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mixture of egg white and sugar for pastries"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "egg white",
          "egg white"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ],
        [
          "pastries",
          "pastry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico, Honduras, El Salvador, Chile) a mixture of egg white and sugar for pastries"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chile",
        "El-Salvador",
        "Honduras",
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈtun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈt̪ũn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "word": "betún"
}

Download raw JSONL data for betún meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.