"bestiality" meaning in All languages combined

See bestiality on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbɛstʃəlˌlɪtɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈbistiˌælɪti/ [General-American], /ˌbist͡ʃiˈælɪti/ [General-American], /ˌbɛst͡ʃiˈælɪti/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav , En-US-bestiality.wav Forms: bestialities [plural]
Rhymes: -ælɪti Etymology: From bestial + -ity. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|bestial|ity}} bestial + -ity Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} bestiality (countable and uncountable, plural bestialities)
  1. Sexual activity between a human and another animal species. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Sex Translations (sexual activity with animals): bestialiteit (Afrikaans), بَهِيمِيّة (bahīmiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), bestialitat [feminine] (Catalan), 獸姦 (Chinese Cantonese), 兽奸 (sau³ gaan¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 獸姦 (Chinese Mandarin), 兽奸 (shòujiān) (Chinese Mandarin), 人獸交 (Chinese Mandarin), 人兽交 (rénshòujiāo) (Chinese Mandarin), bestialiteit [feminine] (Dutch), eläimeen sekaantuminen (Finnish), sodomia (Finnish), zoophilie [feminine] (French), bestialité [feminine] (French), bestialidade [feminine] (Galician), bestialismo [feminine] (Galician), zoofilia [feminine] (Galician), Sodomie [feminine] (German), Zoophilie [feminine] (German), κτηνοβασία (ktinovasía) [feminine] (Greek), מִשְׁכַּב בְּהֵמָה (mishkáv behemá) [masculine] (Hebrew), पशुगमन (paśugman) (Hindi), तिर्यग्योनिगमन (tiryagyonigman) [rare] (Hindi), zoofilia [feminine] (Italian), 獣姦 (jūkan) (alt: じゅうかん) (Japanese), 수간 (sugan) (alt: 獸姦) (Korean), bestialitas [feminine] (Latin), zoofilia [feminine] (Portuguese), bestialidade [feminine] (Portuguese), bestialismo [feminine] (Portuguese), bestialitate [feminine] (Romanian), скотоло́жество (skotolóžestvo) [neuter] (Russian), скотоло́жство (skotolóžstvo) [neuter] (Russian), зоофили́я (zoofilíja) [feminine] (Russian), skotološtvo [neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), skotstvo [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), bestialidad [feminine] (Spanish), bestialismo [feminine] (Spanish), zoofilia [feminine] (Spanish), tidelag [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-bestiality-en-noun-3hYKL6vS Disambiguation of Sex: 60 3 17 5 3 12 Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 11 2 29 4 28 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 5 28 2 26 28 Disambiguation of 'sexual activity with animals': 75 5 5 5 6 3
  2. Bestial nature, savagery, inhumanity, like (or akin to) an animal's. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (bestial nature): eläimellisyys (Finnish), Bestialität [feminine] (German), bestialitás (Hungarian), bestialność [archaic, feminine] (Polish), bestialstwo [neuter] (Polish), bestializm [dated, masculine] (Polish), bestialitet [common-gender] (Swedish), råhet [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-bestiality-en-noun-9Cg4K2KB Disambiguation of 'bestial nature': 4 74 8 5 3 6
  3. (dated) Any abstract entity similar to a beast. Tags: countable, dated, uncountable
    Sense id: en-bestiality-en-noun-gJPCuSNO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 1 31 4 39 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 9 2 28 8 29 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 9 6 29 2 27 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 9 5 28 2 33 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 9 6 29 2 29 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 6 29 2 28 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 6 29 2 29 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 11 2 29 4 28 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 10 6 27 3 30 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 8 4 26 3 31 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 8 5 35 3 23 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 9 6 29 2 29 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 9 5 31 2 26 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 9 27 3 27 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 9 6 29 2 30 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 5 28 2 26 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 9 6 29 2 28 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 8 5 31 2 27 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 9 5 30 2 29 25
  4. (archaic) A status of lower animal. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable Translations (status of animal): eläimellisyys (Finnish), bestialité [feminine] (French), bestialidade [feminine] (Galician), bestialitás (Hungarian), állatiasság (Hungarian), kebinatangan (Malay), bestialidade [feminine] (Portuguese), bestialitate [feminine] (Romanian), ско́тство (skótstvo) [neuter] (Russian), зве́рство (zvérstvo) [neuter] (Russian), bestialidad [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-bestiality-en-noun-4BLsmo0m Disambiguation of 'status of animal': 9 14 8 60 3 6
  5. (archaic) An animal-like instinct or behaviour. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-bestiality-en-noun-bTljUwlW Disambiguation of Animals: 7 11 22 10 28 21 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 1 31 4 39 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 9 2 28 8 29 24 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 2 22 2 46 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 2 26 4 42 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 1 28 2 38 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 9 6 29 2 27 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 9 5 28 2 33 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 7 4 26 3 34 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 9 6 29 2 29 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 7 3 25 3 34 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 6 29 2 28 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 7 2 26 2 35 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 6 29 2 29 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 4 24 3 35 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 11 2 29 4 28 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 10 6 27 3 30 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 8 4 26 3 31 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 2 23 2 40 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 7 2 25 2 37 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 9 6 29 2 29 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 7 2 25 2 37 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 9 5 31 2 26 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 9 27 3 27 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 9 6 29 2 30 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 5 28 2 26 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 9 6 29 2 28 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 7 2 25 2 37 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 8 5 31 2 27 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 1 24 2 43 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 9 5 30 2 29 25
  6. (archaic) A mark, trait, or emblem of a beast. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-bestiality-en-noun-lMs2e7Cj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 1 31 4 39 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 9 2 28 8 29 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 9 6 29 2 27 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 9 5 28 2 33 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 9 6 29 2 29 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 6 29 2 28 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 6 29 2 29 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 11 2 29 4 28 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 10 6 27 3 30 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 8 4 26 3 31 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 9 6 29 2 29 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 9 5 31 2 26 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 9 27 3 27 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 9 6 29 2 30 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 5 28 2 26 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 9 6 29 2 28 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 8 5 31 2 27 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 9 5 30 2 29 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beastiality [misspelling] Derived forms: necrobestiality Related terms: beastliness
Categories (other): Bestiality Disambiguation of Bestiality: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "en",
      "name": "Bestiality",
      "orig": "en:Bestiality",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "necrobestiality"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bestial",
        "3": "ity"
      },
      "expansion": "bestial + -ity",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bestial + -ity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestialities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "bestiality (countable and uncountable, plural bestialities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beastliness"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 29 4 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 28 2 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 3 17 5 3 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sex",
          "orig": "en:Sex",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 216:",
          "text": "Less common, but still frequent, are erect penises, more complete female nudes, copulations, and even scenes of bestiality.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 October 31, Garrick Beckett, “Beckett: How BioWare Approaches Religion & Sexuality”, in The Lutheran Column, archived from the original on 2020-09-17, Blog:",
          "text": "Second, the romance option brings up a unique issue: having sex with an alien. It’s somewhat difficult to say what the Christian should think on this issue because, well, the Bible doesn’t talk about aliens. Probably because they don’t exist (sorry to burst your bubble). Would this be considered bestiality? Or is it not bestiality since they are also beings capable of rational and ethical thought and self-reflection unlike usual animals?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sexual activity between a human and another animal species."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestiality-en-noun-3hYKL6vS",
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "bestialiteit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bahīmiyya",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بَهِيمِيّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialitat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "獸姦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "sau³ gaan¹",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "兽奸"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "獸姦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shòujiān",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "兽奸"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "人獸交"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rénshòujiāo",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "人兽交"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialiteit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "eläimeen sekaantuminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "sodomia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zoophilie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zoofilia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sodomie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zoophilie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ktinovasía",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κτηνοβασία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mishkáv behemá",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מִשְׁכַּב בְּהֵמָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "paśugman",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "पशुगमन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "tiryagyonigman",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "तिर्यग्योनिगमन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zoofilia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "alt": "じゅうかん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jūkan",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "獣姦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "alt": "獸姦",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sugan",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "word": "수간"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialitas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zoofilia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialitate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skotolóžestvo",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "скотоло́жество"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skotolóžstvo",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "скотоло́жство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zoofilíja",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "зоофили́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skotološtvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skotstvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zoofilia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 5 5 5 6 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tidelag"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1963, James Boggs, The American Revolution: Pages from a Negro Worker's Notebook:",
          "text": "the pitiful inadequacy of the reforms and the bestiality of the white society",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bestial nature, savagery, inhumanity, like (or akin to) an animal's."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestiality-en-noun-9Cg4K2KB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bestial",
          "bestial"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "inhumanity",
          "inhumanity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 74 8 5 3 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bestial nature",
          "word": "eläimellisyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 74 8 5 3 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bestial nature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bestialität"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 74 8 5 3 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bestial nature",
          "word": "bestialitás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 74 8 5 3 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "bestial nature",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 74 8 5 3 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "bestial nature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bestialstwo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 74 8 5 3 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "bestial nature",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bestializm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 74 8 5 3 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bestial nature",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bestialitet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 74 8 5 3 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bestial nature",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "råhet"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 31 4 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 28 8 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 28 2 33 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 29 4 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 27 3 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 26 3 31 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 35 3 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 31 2 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 27 3 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 28 2 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 31 2 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 30 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any abstract entity similar to a beast."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestiality-en-noun-gJPCuSNO",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Any abstract entity similar to a beast."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A status of lower animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestiality-en-noun-4BLsmo0m",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A status of lower animal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "word": "eläimellisyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "word": "bestialitás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "word": "állatiasság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "word": "kebinatangan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialitate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skótstvo",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ско́тство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zvérstvo",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зве́рство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 14 8 60 3 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "status of animal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bestialidad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 31 4 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 28 8 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 22 2 46 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 26 4 42 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 28 2 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 28 2 33 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 26 3 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 25 3 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 26 2 35 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 24 3 35 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 29 4 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 27 3 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 26 3 31 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 23 2 40 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 25 2 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 25 2 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 31 2 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 27 3 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 28 2 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 25 2 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 31 2 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 24 2 43 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 30 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 22 10 28 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "en:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An animal-like instinct or behaviour."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestiality-en-noun-bTljUwlW",
      "links": [
        [
          "instinct",
          "instinct"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) An animal-like instinct or behaviour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 31 4 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 28 8 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 28 2 33 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 29 4 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 27 3 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 26 3 31 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 31 2 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 27 3 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 28 2 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 29 2 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 31 2 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 30 2 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mark, trait, or emblem of a beast."
      ],
      "id": "en-bestiality-en-noun-lMs2e7Cj",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "emblem",
          "emblem"
        ],
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A mark, trait, or emblem of a beast."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛstʃəlˌlɪtɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbistiˌælɪti/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbist͡ʃiˈælɪti/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɛst͡ʃiˈælɪti/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-US-bestiality.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-US-bestiality.wav/En-US-bestiality.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-US-bestiality.wav/En-US-bestiality.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ælɪti"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "misspelling"
      ],
      "word": "beastiality"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestiality"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ity",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ælɪti",
    "Rhymes:English/ælɪti/5 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Animals",
    "en:Bestiality",
    "en:Sex"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "necrobestiality"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bestial",
        "3": "ity"
      },
      "expansion": "bestial + -ity",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bestial + -ity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestialities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "bestiality (countable and uncountable, plural bestialities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "beastliness"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 216:",
          "text": "Less common, but still frequent, are erect penises, more complete female nudes, copulations, and even scenes of bestiality.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 October 31, Garrick Beckett, “Beckett: How BioWare Approaches Religion & Sexuality”, in The Lutheran Column, archived from the original on 2020-09-17, Blog:",
          "text": "Second, the romance option brings up a unique issue: having sex with an alien. It’s somewhat difficult to say what the Christian should think on this issue because, well, the Bible doesn’t talk about aliens. Probably because they don’t exist (sorry to burst your bubble). Would this be considered bestiality? Or is it not bestiality since they are also beings capable of rational and ethical thought and self-reflection unlike usual animals?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sexual activity between a human and another animal species."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1963, James Boggs, The American Revolution: Pages from a Negro Worker's Notebook:",
          "text": "the pitiful inadequacy of the reforms and the bestiality of the white society",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bestial nature, savagery, inhumanity, like (or akin to) an animal's."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bestial",
          "bestial"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "inhumanity",
          "inhumanity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any abstract entity similar to a beast."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Any abstract entity similar to a beast."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A status of lower animal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A status of lower animal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An animal-like instinct or behaviour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instinct",
          "instinct"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) An animal-like instinct or behaviour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mark, trait, or emblem of a beast."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "emblem",
          "emblem"
        ],
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A mark, trait, or emblem of a beast."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛstʃəlˌlɪtɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bestiality.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbistiˌælɪti/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbist͡ʃiˈælɪti/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbɛst͡ʃiˈælɪti/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-US-bestiality.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-US-bestiality.wav/En-US-bestiality.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-US-bestiality.wav/En-US-bestiality.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ælɪti"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "misspelling"
      ],
      "word": "beastiality"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "word": "eläimellisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialité"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "word": "bestialitás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "word": "állatiasság"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "word": "kebinatangan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialitate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skótstvo",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ско́тство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zvérstvo",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зве́рство"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "status of animal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "bestialiteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bahīmiyya",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بَهِيمِيّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialitat"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "獸姦"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "sau³ gaan¹",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "兽奸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "獸姦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shòujiān",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "兽奸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "人獸交"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rénshòujiāo",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "人兽交"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialiteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "eläimeen sekaantuminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "sodomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zoophilie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialité"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zoofilia"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sodomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zoophilie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ktinovasía",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κτηνοβασία"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mishkáv behemá",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מִשְׁכַּב בְּהֵמָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "paśugman",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "पशुगमन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "tiryagyonigman",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "तिर्यग्योनिगमन"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zoofilia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅうかん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jūkan",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "獣姦"
    },
    {
      "alt": "獸姦",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sugan",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "word": "수간"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialitas"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zoofilia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialitate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skotolóžestvo",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "скотоло́жество"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skotolóžstvo",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "скотоло́жство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zoofilíja",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зоофили́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skotološtvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skotstvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zoofilia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "sexual activity with animals",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tidelag"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bestial nature",
      "word": "eläimellisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bestial nature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bestialität"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bestial nature",
      "word": "bestialitás"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bestial nature",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bestialność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bestial nature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bestialstwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bestial nature",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bestializm"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bestial nature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bestialitet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bestial nature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "råhet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bestiality"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bestiality meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.