"besmullen" meaning in All languages combined

See besmullen on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /bəˈsmʏ.lə(n)/
Rhymes: -ʏlən Etymology: From be- + smullen (“to stain, to sully; to savour”). Etymology templates: {{pre|nl|be|smullen|t2=to stain, to sully; to savour}} be- + smullen (“to stain, to sully; to savour”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} besmullen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|smul|smulle|pref=be}} Forms: weak [table-tags], besmullen [infinitive], besmullen [gerund, neuter], besmul [first-person, present, singular], besmulde [first-person, past, singular], besmult [present, second-person, singular], besmulde [past, second-person, singular], besmult [formal, present, second-person, singular], besmulde [formal, past, second-person, singular], besmult [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], besmult [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], besmulde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], besmulde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], besmult [present, singular, third-person], besmulde [past, singular, third-person], besmullen [plural, present], besmulden [past, plural], besmulle [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], besmulde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], besmullen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], besmulden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], besmul [imperative, present, singular], besmult [archaic, imperative, plural, present], besmullend [participle, present], besmuld [participle, past]
  1. (transitive, archaic) to sully, to besmirch, to stain Tags: archaic, transitive

Download JSON data for besmullen meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "smullen",
        "t2": "to stain, to sully; to savour"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + smullen (“to stain, to sully; to savour”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + smullen (“to stain, to sully; to savour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmuld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "besmullen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧smul‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smul",
        "2": "smulle",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sully, to besmirch, to stain"
      ],
      "id": "en-besmullen-nl-verb-uvv~SS7v",
      "links": [
        [
          "sully",
          "sully"
        ],
        [
          "besmirch",
          "besmirch"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) to sully, to besmirch, to stain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈsmʏ.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besmullen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "smullen",
        "t2": "to stain, to sully; to savour"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + smullen (“to stain, to sully; to savour”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + smullen (“to stain, to sully; to savour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmulden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmullend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmuld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "besmullen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧smul‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smul",
        "2": "smulle",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
        "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with archaic senses",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlən/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sully, to besmirch, to stain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sully",
          "sully"
        ],
        [
          "besmirch",
          "besmirch"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) to sully, to besmirch, to stain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈsmʏ.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besmullen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.