"besay" meaning in All languages combined

See besay on Wiktionary

Noun [Bolongan]

IPA: /ˈbəsaj/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay. Cognate with Cebuano bugsay. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|blj|poz-pro|*bəʀsay|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, {{inh+|blj|poz-pro|*bəʀsay}} Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay, {{cog|ceb|bugsay}} Cebuano bugsay Head templates: {{head|blj|noun}} besay
  1. canoe paddle
    Sense id: en-besay-blj-noun-zkVDkphu Categories (other): Bolongan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [English]

Forms: besays [present, singular, third-person], besaying [participle, present], besaid [participle, past], besaid [past]
Etymology: From Middle English besayen, biseggen, from Old English beseċġan (“to announce, introduce; defend, excuse oneself; accuse”), from Proto-Germanic *bisagjaną, equivalent to be- (“about, concerning, across”) + say. Cognate with Dutch bezeggen, German besagen (“to say”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|besayen}} Middle English besayen, {{inh|en|ang|beseċġan||to announce, introduce; defend, excuse oneself; accuse}} Old English beseċġan (“to announce, introduce; defend, excuse oneself; accuse”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*bisagjaną}} Proto-Germanic *bisagjaną, {{prefix|en|be|say|t1=about, concerning, across}} be- (“about, concerning, across”) + say, {{cog|nl|bezeggen}} Dutch bezeggen, {{cog|de|besagen|t=to say}} German besagen (“to say”) Head templates: {{en-verb|besays|besaying|besaid}} besay (third-person singular simple present besays, present participle besaying, simple past and past participle besaid)
  1. To say about (someone or something); get something across verbally or by saying; relay; signify; declare.

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "besayen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English besayen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "beseċġan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to announce, introduce; defend, excuse oneself; accuse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beseċġan (“to announce, introduce; defend, excuse oneself; accuse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bisagjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bisagjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "say",
        "t1": "about, concerning, across"
      },
      "expansion": "be- (“about, concerning, across”) + say",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bezeggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bezeggen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "besagen",
        "t": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "German besagen (“to say”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English besayen, biseggen, from Old English beseċġan (“to announce, introduce; defend, excuse oneself; accuse”), from Proto-Germanic *bisagjaną, equivalent to be- (“about, concerning, across”) + say. Cognate with Dutch bezeggen, German besagen (“to say”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besaying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besaid",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besaid",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besays",
        "2": "besaying",
        "3": "besaid"
      },
      "expansion": "besay (third-person singular simple present besays, present participle besaying, simple past and past participle besaid)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1925, Albert Payson Terhune, Najib:",
          "text": "\"Laughter,\" reproved Najib, cut to the soul by his chief's ridicule, \"laughter is for hyenas — and for women! as I have besaid of often.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Philip Auslander, Performance: Media and technology:",
          "text": "The 'besaid' are articulate with words and with silence.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Lara Elf Princess Prendville, Screams BeNeath Pandora:",
          "text": "\"How did this Elf child come to be here, Luna?\", Methusem besaid. \"I granted their ship permission to berth in the bay,\" Luna projected this with apology.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To say about (someone or something); get something across verbally or by saying; relay; signify; declare."
      ],
      "id": "en-besay-en-verb-ISrdvSu-",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "relay",
          "relay"
        ],
        [
          "signify",
          "signify"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "besay"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "bugsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano bugsay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay. Cognate with Cebuano bugsay.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "besay",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bolongan",
  "lang_code": "blj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bolongan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canoe paddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-besay-blj-noun-zkVDkphu",
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbəsaj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besay"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "bugsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano bugsay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀsay. Cognate with Cebuano bugsay.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blj",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "besay",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bolongan",
  "lang_code": "blj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bolongan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bolongan lemmas",
        "Bolongan nouns",
        "Bolongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Bolongan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canoe paddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paddle",
          "paddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbəsaj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besay"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "besayen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English besayen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "beseċġan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to announce, introduce; defend, excuse oneself; accuse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beseċġan (“to announce, introduce; defend, excuse oneself; accuse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bisagjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bisagjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "say",
        "t1": "about, concerning, across"
      },
      "expansion": "be- (“about, concerning, across”) + say",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bezeggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bezeggen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "besagen",
        "t": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "German besagen (“to say”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English besayen, biseggen, from Old English beseċġan (“to announce, introduce; defend, excuse oneself; accuse”), from Proto-Germanic *bisagjaną, equivalent to be- (“about, concerning, across”) + say. Cognate with Dutch bezeggen, German besagen (“to say”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besaying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besaid",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besaid",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besays",
        "2": "besaying",
        "3": "besaid"
      },
      "expansion": "besay (third-person singular simple present besays, present participle besaying, simple past and past participle besaid)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms prefixed with be-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1925, Albert Payson Terhune, Najib:",
          "text": "\"Laughter,\" reproved Najib, cut to the soul by his chief's ridicule, \"laughter is for hyenas — and for women! as I have besaid of often.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Philip Auslander, Performance: Media and technology:",
          "text": "The 'besaid' are articulate with words and with silence.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Lara Elf Princess Prendville, Screams BeNeath Pandora:",
          "text": "\"How did this Elf child come to be here, Luna?\", Methusem besaid. \"I granted their ship permission to berth in the bay,\" Luna projected this with apology.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To say about (someone or something); get something across verbally or by saying; relay; signify; declare."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "relay",
          "relay"
        ],
        [
          "signify",
          "signify"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "besay"
}

Download raw JSONL data for besay meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.