"berma" meaning in All languages combined

See berma on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbɛr.mə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbeɾ.ma] [Valencia] Forms: bermes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French berme, from Dutch berm. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|fr|berme}} Borrowed from French berme, {{der|ca|nl|berm}} Dutch berm Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} berma f (plural bermes)
  1. berm Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-berma-ca-noun-t2Lw8yyF Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Landforms, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 68 2 1 19 4 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 2 1 26 3 3 1

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /bə(r)mə/ [Johor-Selangor], /bə(r)ma/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: برما [Jawi], biram [alternative]
Rhymes: -ə(r)mə, -mə, -ə Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=برما}} berma (Jawi spelling برما)
  1. red (having red as its colour) Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-berma-ms-adj-jXYhUWVA Disambiguation of Colors: 51 49 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 78 22

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /bə(r)mə/ [Johor-Selangor], /bə(r)ma/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: برما [Jawi], berma-berma [plural], biram [alternative]
Rhymes: -ə(r)mə, -mə, -ə Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=برما}} berma (Jawi spelling برما, plural berma-berma)
  1. red (colour) Categories (topical): Colors Synonyms: merah, mirah
    Sense id: en-berma-ms-noun-y~MGW1g~ Disambiguation of Colors: 51 49

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈbeʁ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈbeɦ.mɐ] [Brazil], /ˈbɛʁ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈbɛɦ.mɐ] [Brazil], /ˈbeʁ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈbeɦ.mɐ] [Brazil], /ˈbɛʁ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈbɛɦ.mɐ] [Brazil], /ˈbeɾ.mɐ/ [São-Paulo], /ˈbɛɾ.mɐ/ [São-Paulo], /ˈbeʁ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈbɛʁ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈbeɻ.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈbɛɻ.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈbeɾ.mɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈbɛɾ.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: bermas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French berme, from Dutch berm. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|fr|berme}} Borrowed from French berme, {{der|pt|nl|berm}} Dutch berm Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} berma f (plural bermas)
  1. (Portugal) shoulder (part of a road where drivers may stop in an emergency) Tags: Portugal, feminine Synonyms: acostamento [Brazil]
    Sense id: en-berma-pt-noun-jHtS8TX- Categories (other): European Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 77 23
  2. berm (raised path) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-berma-pt-noun-MWrlt6ov

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈbeɾma/, [ˈbeɾ.ma] Forms: bermas [plural]
Rhymes: -eɾma Etymology: Borrowed from French berme, from Dutch berm. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|fr|berme}} Borrowed from French berme, {{der|es|nl|berm}} Dutch berm Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} berma f (plural bermas)
  1. berm Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-berma-es-noun-t2Lw8yyF Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 86 14
  2. (Chile, Paraguay, Colombia) shoulder (part of a road) Tags: Chile, Colombia, Paraguay, feminine Synonyms: arcén, banquina, camellón, hombrillo
    Sense id: en-berma-es-noun-Iy0twtZU Categories (other): Chilean Spanish, Colombian Spanish, Paraguayan Spanish

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "berme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French berme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "berm"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch berm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French berme, from Dutch berm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bermes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berma f (plural bermes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ca:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 2 1 19 4 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 2 1 26 3 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "berm"
      ],
      "id": "en-berma-ca-noun-t2Lw8yyF",
      "links": [
        [
          "berm",
          "berm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛr.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "برما",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biram",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "برما"
      },
      "expansion": "berma (Jawi spelling برما)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ms:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red (having red as its colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berma-ms-adj-jXYhUWVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bə(r)mə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bə(r)ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə(r)mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "برما",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berma-berma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biram",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "برما"
      },
      "expansion": "berma (Jawi spelling برما, plural berma-berma)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ms:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red (colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berma-ms-noun-y~MGW1g~",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "merah"
        },
        {
          "word": "mirah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bə(r)mə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bə(r)ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə(r)mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "berme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French berme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "berm"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch berm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French berme, from Dutch berm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bermas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berma f (plural bermas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ber‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "European Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder (part of a road where drivers may stop in an emergency)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berma-pt-noun-jHtS8TX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal) shoulder (part of a road where drivers may stop in an emergency)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "acostamento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "berm (raised path)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berma-pt-noun-MWrlt6ov",
      "links": [
        [
          "berm",
          "berm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɻ.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɻ.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "berme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French berme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "berm"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch berm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French berme, from Dutch berm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bermas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berma f (plural bermas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ber‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "berm"
      ],
      "id": "en-berma-es-noun-t2Lw8yyF",
      "links": [
        [
          "berm",
          "berm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chilean Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Colombian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Paraguayan Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder (part of a road)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berma-es-noun-Iy0twtZU",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chile, Paraguay, Colombia) shoulder (part of a road)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arcén"
        },
        {
          "word": "banquina"
        },
        {
          "word": "camellón"
        },
        {
          "word": "hombrillo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chile",
        "Colombia",
        "Paraguay",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɾma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "berme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French berme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "berm"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch berm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French berme, from Dutch berm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bermes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berma f (plural bermes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
        "Catalan terms derived from Dutch",
        "Catalan terms derived from French",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "berm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berm",
          "berm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛr.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/mə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə(r)mə",
    "ms:Colors"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "برما",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biram",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "برما"
      },
      "expansion": "berma (Jawi spelling برما)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red (having red as its colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bə(r)mə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bə(r)ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə(r)mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/mə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə(r)mə",
    "ms:Colors"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "برما",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berma-berma",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biram",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "برما"
      },
      "expansion": "berma (Jawi spelling برما, plural berma-berma)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red (colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "merah"
        },
        {
          "word": "mirah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bə(r)mə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bə(r)ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə(r)mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Dutch",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "berme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French berme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "berm"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch berm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French berme, from Dutch berm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bermas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berma f (plural bermas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ber‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "European Portuguese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder (part of a road where drivers may stop in an emergency)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal) shoulder (part of a road where drivers may stop in an emergency)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "acostamento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "berm (raised path)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berm",
          "berm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɻ.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɻ.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾma",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾma/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from French",
    "Spanish terms derived from Dutch",
    "Spanish terms derived from French",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "berme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French berme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "berm"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch berm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French berme, from Dutch berm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bermas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berma f (plural bermas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ber‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "berm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berm",
          "berm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chilean Spanish",
        "Colombian Spanish",
        "Paraguayan Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder (part of a road)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chile, Paraguay, Colombia) shoulder (part of a road)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arcén"
        },
        {
          "word": "banquina"
        },
        {
          "word": "camellón"
        },
        {
          "word": "hombrillo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chile",
        "Colombia",
        "Paraguay",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɾma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for berma meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.