"berlian" meaning in All languages combined

See berlian on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [bərˈli.an] Forms: berlian-berlian [plural], berlianku [first-person, possessive], berlianmu [possessive, second-person], berliannya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Dutch briljant, from French brillant, from Medieval Latin as if *berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”), from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”). Doublet of brilian. Etymology templates: {{der|id|nl|briljant}} Dutch briljant, {{der|id|fr|brillant}} French brillant, {{der|id|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{m|la||*berilare|to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone}} *berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”), {{der|id|la|berillus}} Latin berillus, {{m|la|beryllus||a beryl, gem, eyeglass}} beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), {{der|id|grc|βήρυλλος||beryl}} Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”), {{doublet|id|brilian}} Doublet of brilian Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=berlian-berlian}} berlian (plural berlian-berlian, first-person possessive berlianku, second-person possessive berlianmu, third-person possessive berliannya)
  1. diamond:
    a glimmering glass-like mineral that is an allotrope of carbon in which each atom is surrounded by four others in the form of a tetrahedron; a gemstone made from this mineral.
    Synonyms: intan
    Sense id: en-berlian-id-noun-WFtgCOLk Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 78 22
  2. diamond:
    (in extension, card games) diamond: a card of the diamonds suit.
    Categories (topical): Card games, Card games Synonyms: wajik
    Sense id: en-berlian-id-noun-zjJppBHJ Disambiguation of Card games: 22 78 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hati, wajik, sekop, waru, keriting

Noun [Malay]

IPA: [bə(ɾ).li.(j)än -lʲän] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: برليان [Jawi], berlian-berlian [plural], berlianku [first-person, informal, possessive], berlianmu [possessive, second-person], berliannya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Indonesian berlian, from Dutch briljant, from French brillant, from Medieval Latin as if *berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”), from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”). Doublet of brilian. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|id|berlian}} Indonesian berlian, {{der|id|nl|briljant}} Dutch briljant, {{der|id|fr|brillant}} French brillant, {{der|id|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{m|la||*berilare|to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone}} *berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”), {{der|id|la|berillus}} Latin berillus, {{m|la|beryllus||a beryl, gem, eyeglass}} beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), {{der|id|grc|βήρυλλος||beryl}} Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”), {{doublet|id|brilian}} Doublet of brilian Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=برليان}} berlian (Jawi spelling برليان, plural berlian-berlian, informal 1st possessive berlianku, 2nd possessive berlianmu, 3rd possessive berliannya)
  1. diamond (gemstone)
    Sense id: en-berlian-ms-noun-NfbrLWuU Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for berlian meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "briljant"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch briljant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brillant"
      },
      "expansion": "French brillant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*berilare",
        "4": "to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone"
      },
      "expansion": "*berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "berillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin berillus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "beryllus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a beryl, gem, eyeglass"
      },
      "expansion": "beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βήρυλλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beryl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "brilian"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brilian",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch briljant, from French brillant, from Medieval Latin as if *berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”), from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”). Doublet of brilian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berlian-berlian",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlianku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlianmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berliannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "berlian-berlian"
      },
      "expansion": "berlian (plural berlian-berlian, first-person possessive berlianku, second-person possessive berlianmu, third-person possessive berliannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bêr‧li‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wajik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sekop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "waru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "keriting"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diamond:",
        "a glimmering glass-like mineral that is an allotrope of carbon in which each atom is surrounded by four others in the form of a tetrahedron; a gemstone made from this mineral."
      ],
      "id": "en-berlian-id-noun-WFtgCOLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond#English"
        ],
        [
          "gemstone",
          "gemstone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "id:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "id:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diamond:",
        "diamond: a card of the diamonds suit."
      ],
      "id": "en-berlian-id-noun-zjJppBHJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond#English"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "diamond:",
        "(in extension, card games) diamond: a card of the diamonds suit."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in extension"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wajik"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bərˈli.an]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berlian"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "id",
        "3": "berlian"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian berlian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "briljant"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch briljant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brillant"
      },
      "expansion": "French brillant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*berilare",
        "4": "to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone"
      },
      "expansion": "*berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "berillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin berillus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "beryllus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a beryl, gem, eyeglass"
      },
      "expansion": "beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βήρυλλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beryl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "brilian"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brilian",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Indonesian berlian, from Dutch briljant, from French brillant, from Medieval Latin as if *berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”), from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”). Doublet of brilian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "برليان",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlian-berlian",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlianku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlianmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berliannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "برليان"
      },
      "expansion": "berlian (Jawi spelling برليان, plural berlian-berlian, informal 1st possessive berlianku, 2nd possessive berlianmu, 3rd possessive berliannya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diamond (gemstone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berlian-ms-noun-NfbrLWuU",
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bə(ɾ).li.(j)än -lʲän]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berlian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from French",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "id:Card games"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "briljant"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch briljant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brillant"
      },
      "expansion": "French brillant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*berilare",
        "4": "to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone"
      },
      "expansion": "*berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "berillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin berillus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "beryllus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a beryl, gem, eyeglass"
      },
      "expansion": "beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βήρυλλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beryl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "brilian"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brilian",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch briljant, from French brillant, from Medieval Latin as if *berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”), from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”). Doublet of brilian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berlian-berlian",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlianku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlianmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berliannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "berlian-berlian"
      },
      "expansion": "berlian (plural berlian-berlian, first-person possessive berlianku, second-person possessive berlianmu, third-person possessive berliannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bêr‧li‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hati"
    },
    {
      "word": "wajik"
    },
    {
      "word": "sekop"
    },
    {
      "word": "waru"
    },
    {
      "word": "keriting"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diamond:",
        "a glimmering glass-like mineral that is an allotrope of carbon in which each atom is surrounded by four others in the form of a tetrahedron; a gemstone made from this mineral."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond#English"
        ],
        [
          "gemstone",
          "gemstone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diamond:",
        "diamond: a card of the diamonds suit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond#English"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "diamond:",
        "(in extension, card games) diamond: a card of the diamonds suit."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in extension"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wajik"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bərˈli.an]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berlian"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "id",
        "3": "berlian"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian berlian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "briljant"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch briljant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brillant"
      },
      "expansion": "French brillant",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*berilare",
        "4": "to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone"
      },
      "expansion": "*berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "berillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin berillus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "beryllus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a beryl, gem, eyeglass"
      },
      "expansion": "beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βήρυλλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beryl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "brilian"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brilian",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Indonesian berlian, from Dutch briljant, from French brillant, from Medieval Latin as if *berilare (“to sparkle like a beryl or other precious stone”), from Latin berillus, beryllus (“a beryl, gem, eyeglass”), from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos, “beryl”). Doublet of brilian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "برليان",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlian-berlian",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlianku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berlianmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berliannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "برليان"
      },
      "expansion": "berlian (Jawi spelling برليان, plural berlian-berlian, informal 1st possessive berlianku, 2nd possessive berlianmu, 3rd possessive berliannya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian doublets",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from French",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diamond (gemstone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bə(ɾ).li.(j)än -lʲän]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berlian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.