See bergamote on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْغَمُوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: بَرْغَمُوت (barḡamūt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: بَرْغَمُوت (barḡamūt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bergamot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bergamot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bergamot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "برغموت",
"3": "برعموت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bergamot",
"tr2": "bergamot"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: برغموت (bergamot), برعموت (bergamot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: برغموت (bergamot), برعموت (bergamot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bergamot"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bergamot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bergamot"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "bergamotta"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian bergamotta",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بك آرمودی",
"lit": "a lord's pear",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">beg</i> <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">armudu</i>"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بك آرمودی (beg armudu, literally “a lord's pear”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian bergamotta, deemed a corruption of Ottoman Turkish بك آرمودی (beg armudu, literally “a lord's pear”), denoting originally a fattish kind of pear, whereafter the European word developed the sense of a fruit of a certain citrus cultivar in the late 17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bergamotes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bergamote f (plural bergamotes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "fr:Pome fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bergamot, a pear cultivar"
],
"id": "en-bergamote-fr-noun-ignOGph6",
"links": [
[
"bergamot",
"bergamot"
],
[
"pear",
"pear"
],
[
"cultivar",
"cultivar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
"orig": "fr:Citrus subfamily plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bergamot, a citrus cultivar"
],
"id": "en-bergamote-fr-noun-pjiMQvlH",
"links": [
[
"bergamot",
"bergamot"
],
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"cultivar",
"cultivar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Scents",
"orig": "fr:Scents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the scent of such a citrus used in perfumery"
],
"id": "en-bergamote-fr-noun-O6H09x4m",
"links": [
[
"scent",
"scent"
],
[
"perfumery",
"perfumery"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Sweets",
"orig": "fr:Sweets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 26 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 29 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 19 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bonbon treated with such a perfume"
],
"id": "en-bergamote-fr-noun-pEILuMyH",
"links": [
[
"bonbon",
"bonbon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛʁ.ɡa.mɔt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-bergamote.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bergamote.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bergamote.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bergamote.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bergamote.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bergamote"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْغَمُوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: بَرْغَمُوت (barḡamūt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: بَرْغَمُوت (barḡamūt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bergamot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bergamot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bergamot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "برغموت",
"3": "برعموت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bergamot",
"tr2": "bergamot"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: برغموت (bergamot), برعموت (bergamot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: برغموت (bergamot), برعموت (bergamot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bergamot"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bergamot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bergamot"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "bergamotta"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian bergamotta",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بك آرمودی",
"lit": "a lord's pear",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">beg</i> <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">armudu</i>"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بك آرمودی (beg armudu, literally “a lord's pear”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian bergamotta, deemed a corruption of Ottoman Turkish بك آرمودی (beg armudu, literally “a lord's pear”), denoting originally a fattish kind of pear, whereafter the European word developed the sense of a fruit of a certain citrus cultivar in the late 17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bergamotes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bergamote f (plural bergamotes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Pome fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"bergamot, a pear cultivar"
],
"links": [
[
"bergamot",
"bergamot"
],
[
"pear",
"pear"
],
[
"cultivar",
"cultivar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Citrus subfamily plants"
],
"glosses": [
"bergamot, a citrus cultivar"
],
"links": [
[
"bergamot",
"bergamot"
],
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"cultivar",
"cultivar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Scents"
],
"glosses": [
"the scent of such a citrus used in perfumery"
],
"links": [
[
"scent",
"scent"
],
[
"perfumery",
"perfumery"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Sweets"
],
"glosses": [
"a bonbon treated with such a perfume"
],
"links": [
[
"bonbon",
"bonbon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛʁ.ɡa.mɔt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bergamote.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-bergamote.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bergamote.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bergamote.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bergamote.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-bergamote.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bergamote"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bergamote meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.