"berend" meaning in All languages combined

See berend on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: berends [present, singular, third-person], berending [participle, present], berent [participle, past], berent [past]
Etymology: From Middle English *berenden, from Old English berendan (“to peel, take off husk”); equivalent to be- + rend. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*berenden}} Middle English *berenden, {{inh|en|ang|berendan||to peel, take off husk}} Old English berendan (“to peel, take off husk”), {{prefix|en|be|rend}} be- + rend Head templates: {{en-verb|berends|berending|berent}} berend (third-person singular simple present berends, present participle berending, simple past and past participle berent)
  1. (transitive) To rend or tear severely; tear badly; rip all over. Tags: transitive Related terms: torend

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /beˈrend/
Etymology: From beran (“to bear”) + -end Etymology templates: {{af|ang|beran|-end|t1=to bear}} beran (“to bear”) + -end Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} berend m, {{ang-noun|m}} berend m
  1. carrier, bearer (often used in compounds) Tags: masculine Derived forms: gastberend, reordberend, sāwolberend

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*berenden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *berenden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "berendan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to peel, take off husk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English berendan (“to peel, take off husk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "rend"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + rend",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *berenden, from Old English berendan (“to peel, take off husk”); equivalent to be- + rend.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berends",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berending",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berent",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berent",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "berends",
        "2": "berending",
        "3": "berent"
      },
      "expansion": "berend (third-person singular simple present berends, present participle berending, simple past and past participle berent)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Elizabethan sonnets",
          "text": "Then red with ire, her tresses she berent; And weeping hid the beauty of her face:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rend or tear severely; tear badly; rip all over."
      ],
      "id": "en-berend-en-verb-vRKluoth",
      "links": [
        [
          "rend",
          "rend"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ],
        [
          "badly",
          "badly"
        ],
        [
          "rip",
          "rip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rend or tear severely; tear badly; rip all over."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "torend"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berend"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "beran",
        "3": "-end",
        "t1": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "beran (“to bear”) + -end",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From beran (“to bear”) + -end",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "berend m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "berend m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -end",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gastberend"
        },
        {
          "word": "reordberend"
        },
        {
          "word": "sāwolberend"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carrier, bearer (often used in compounds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berend-ang-noun-obu1Wlt2",
      "links": [
        [
          "carrier",
          "carrier"
        ],
        [
          "bearer",
          "bearer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈrend/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berend"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*berenden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *berenden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "berendan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to peel, take off husk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English berendan (“to peel, take off husk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "rend"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + rend",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *berenden, from Old English berendan (“to peel, take off husk”); equivalent to be- + rend.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berends",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berending",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berent",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berent",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "berends",
        "2": "berending",
        "3": "berent"
      },
      "expansion": "berend (third-person singular simple present berends, present participle berending, simple past and past participle berent)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "torend"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms prefixed with be-",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Elizabethan sonnets",
          "text": "Then red with ire, her tresses she berent; And weeping hid the beauty of her face:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rend or tear severely; tear badly; rip all over."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rend",
          "rend"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ],
        [
          "badly",
          "badly"
        ],
        [
          "rip",
          "rip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rend or tear severely; tear badly; rip all over."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berend"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gastberend"
    },
    {
      "word": "reordberend"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāwolberend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "beran",
        "3": "-end",
        "t1": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "beran (“to bear”) + -end",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From beran (“to bear”) + -end",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "berend m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "berend m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -end",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carrier, bearer (often used in compounds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carrier",
          "carrier"
        ],
        [
          "bearer",
          "bearer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈrend/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berend"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.