"benumb" meaning in All languages combined

See benumb on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /bi.ˈnʌm/ Forms: benumbs [present, singular, third-person], benumbing [participle, present], benumbed [participle, past], benumbed [past]
enPR: bē-nŭmʹ Rhymes: -ʌm Etymology: be- + numb Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*nem-}}, {{prefix|en|be|numb}} be- + numb Head templates: {{en-verb}} benumb (third-person singular simple present benumbs, present participle benumbing, simple past and past participle benumbed)
  1. (transitive) To make numb, as by cold or anesthetic. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-benumb-en-verb-K3GM9YSr Categories (other): English terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with be-: 57 43
  2. (transitive, figurative) To deaden, dull (the mind, faculties, etc.). Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-benumb-en-verb-63mf9rTe Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: benumbed, benumbedness, benumber, benumbingly, benumbment, unbenumb

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for benumb meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benumbed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benumbedness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benumber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benumbingly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benumbment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unbenumb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "numb"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + numb",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "be- + numb",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benumbs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benumbing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benumbed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benumbed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benumb (third-person singular simple present benumbs, present participle benumbing, simple past and past participle benumbed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧numb"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make numb, as by cold or anesthetic."
      ],
      "id": "en-benumb-en-verb-K3GM9YSr",
      "links": [
        [
          "numb",
          "numb"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "anesthetic",
          "anesthetic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make numb, as by cold or anesthetic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Jeffrey Eugenides, “Hermaphroditus”, in Middlesex, New York: Picador, page 483",
          "text": "Five nights a week, six hours a day, for the next four months—and, fortunately, never again—I made my living by exhibiting the peculiar way I am formed. The Clinic had prepared me for it, benumbing my sense of shame, and besides, I was desperate for money.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deaden, dull (the mind, faculties, etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-benumb-en-verb-63mf9rTe",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaden",
          "deaden"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) To deaden, dull (the mind, faculties, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.ˈnʌm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌm"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "bē-nŭmʹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benumb"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nem-",
    "English terms prefixed with be-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌm"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "benumbed"
    },
    {
      "word": "benumbedness"
    },
    {
      "word": "benumber"
    },
    {
      "word": "benumbingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "benumbment"
    },
    {
      "word": "unbenumb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "numb"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + numb",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "be- + numb",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benumbs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benumbing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benumbed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benumbed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benumb (third-person singular simple present benumbs, present participle benumbing, simple past and past participle benumbed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧numb"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make numb, as by cold or anesthetic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numb",
          "numb"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "anesthetic",
          "anesthetic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make numb, as by cold or anesthetic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Jeffrey Eugenides, “Hermaphroditus”, in Middlesex, New York: Picador, page 483",
          "text": "Five nights a week, six hours a day, for the next four months—and, fortunately, never again—I made my living by exhibiting the peculiar way I am formed. The Clinic had prepared me for it, benumbing my sense of shame, and besides, I was desperate for money.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deaden, dull (the mind, faculties, etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaden",
          "deaden"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) To deaden, dull (the mind, faculties, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.ˈnʌm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌm"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "bē-nŭmʹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benumb"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.