"benthic" meaning in All languages combined

See benthic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈbɛnθɪk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-benthic.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: From benthos + -ic. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|benthos|-ic}} benthos + -ic Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} benthic (not comparable)
  1. Pertaining to the benthos; living on the seafloor, as opposed to floating in the ocean. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: benthonic Derived forms: benthic black, cryptobenthic, holobenthic, mesobenthic, subbenthic Translations (of the benthos on the seafloor): benthonisch (Dutch), benttinen (Finnish), benthique [feminine, masculine] (French), bentónico (Galician), benthonisch (German), benthisch (German), beantach (Irish), bentonico (Italian), benthicus (Latin), bentoniczny (Polish), bentosowy (Polish), bêntico (Portuguese), bentônico (Portuguese), bentónico (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-benthic-en-adj-kWFBFMyx

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbɛnθɪk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-benthic.wav [Southern-England] Forms: benthics [plural]
Etymology: From benthos + -ic. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|benthos|-ic}} benthos + -ic Head templates: {{en-noun}} benthic (plural benthics)
  1. Any organism that lives on the seafloor. Related terms: oceanic, pelagic, planktonic
    Sense id: en-benthic-en-noun-cnr1uPE6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 40 60

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for benthic meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benthos",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "benthos + -ic",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benthos + -ic.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "benthic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "planktonic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "benthic black"
        },
        {
          "word": "cryptobenthic"
        },
        {
          "word": "holobenthic"
        },
        {
          "word": "mesobenthic"
        },
        {
          "word": "subbenthic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, Proceedings of the United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution Press, page 3",
          "text": "The benthic environment, except for intertidal areas, has been scarcely explored[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, R. H. Parker, The Study of Benthic Communities, New York: American Elsevier Publishing Company, page 191",
          "text": "As the classical approach to benthic community studies originated primarily with Danish biologists, a section is devoted to comparisons of Danish bottom communities with those obtained in Hadley Harbor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994, Hans M. Bolli, Jean-Pierre Beckmann, John B. Saunders, Benthic Foraminiferal Biostratigraphy of the South Caribbean Region, Cambridge University Press, page 1",
          "text": "Benthic foraminifera have been used for stratigraphic purposes almost since they began to be studied systematically.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the benthos; living on the seafloor, as opposed to floating in the ocean."
      ],
      "id": "en-benthic-en-adj-kWFBFMyx",
      "links": [
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          "benthos",
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          "seafloor"
        ],
        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "benthonic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "benthonisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "benttinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benthique"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "bentónico"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "benthonisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "benthisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "beantach"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "bentonico"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "benthicus"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "bentoniczny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "bentosowy"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "bêntico"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "bentônico"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
          "word": "bentónico"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈbɛnθɪk/"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
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      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benthic"
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{
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  "etymology_text": "From benthos + -ic.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        "Any organism that lives on the seafloor."
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          "word": "oceanic"
        },
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          "word": "pelagic"
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          "word": "planktonic"
        }
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈbɛnθɪk/"
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
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{
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    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "benthic black"
    },
    {
      "word": "cryptobenthic"
    },
    {
      "word": "holobenthic"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesobenthic"
    },
    {
      "word": "subbenthic"
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "benthos + -ic",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benthos + -ic.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "word": "planktonic"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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      ],
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, R. H. Parker, The Study of Benthic Communities, New York: American Elsevier Publishing Company, page 191",
          "text": "As the classical approach to benthic community studies originated primarily with Danish biologists, a section is devoted to comparisons of Danish bottom communities with those obtained in Hadley Harbor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994, Hans M. Bolli, Jean-Pierre Beckmann, John B. Saunders, Benthic Foraminiferal Biostratigraphy of the South Caribbean Region, Cambridge University Press, page 1",
          "text": "Benthic foraminifera have been used for stratigraphic purposes almost since they began to be studied systematically.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to the benthos; living on the seafloor, as opposed to floating in the ocean."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benthos",
          "benthos"
        ],
        [
          "seafloor",
          "seafloor"
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        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "benthonic"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛnθɪk/"
    },
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      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "benthonisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "benttinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benthique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "bentónico"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "benthonisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "benthisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "beantach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "bentonico"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "benthicus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "bentoniczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "bentosowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "bêntico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "bentônico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of the benthos on the seafloor",
      "word": "bentónico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benthic"
}

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    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
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  ],
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      "tags": [
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  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "word": "pelagic"
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      "word": "planktonic"
    }
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    {
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      ]
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benthic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.