See bengal on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "bengal" }, "expansion": "Malay bengal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kaw", "3": "waṅal", "t": "obstinate, daring" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese waṅal (“obstinate, daring”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "mkh-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay bengal, from Old Javanese waṅal (“obstinate, daring”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer [Term?].", "forms": [ { "form": "bêngal", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "bêngal" }, "expansion": "bêngal", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bê‧ngal" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stubborn, obstinate" ], "id": "en-bengal-id-adj-weao9Wz5", "links": [ [ "stubborn", "stubborn" ], [ "obstinate", "obstinate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keras kepala" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jakarta Indonesian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "naughty, mischievous" ], "id": "en-bengal-id-adj-UB9jrcUr", "links": [ [ "naughty", "naughty" ], [ "mischievous", "mischievous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jakarta) naughty, mischievous" ], "tags": [ "Jakarta" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 36 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "deaf, numb" ], "id": "en-bengal-id-adj-79SXTypP", "links": [ [ "deaf", "deaf" ], [ "numb", "numb" ] ], "qualifier": "temporarily", "raw_glosses": [ "(temporarily) deaf, numb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bəˈŋal/" }, { "rhymes": "-ŋal" }, { "rhymes": "-al" }, { "rhymes": "-l" } ], "word": "bengal" } { "forms": [ { "form": "bengală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bengal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengalul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bengal m or n (feminine singular bengală, masculine plural bengali, feminine and neuter plural bengale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 2 56 11 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 2 45 14 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Bengal" ], "id": "en-bengal-ro-adj-uLEa7yux", "links": [ [ "Bengal", "Bengal" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beŋˈɡal/" } ], "word": "bengal" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bengal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengals", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengaler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengalers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengalerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengalernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bengal c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "bengal c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Demonyms", "orig": "sv:Demonyms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 2 45 14 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Bengali (person from Bengal)" ], "id": "en-bengal-sv-noun-cBfq44YL", "links": [ [ "demonym", "demonym" ], [ "Bengali", "Bengali" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(demonym) Bengali (person from Bengal)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "demonym" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Pyrotechnics", "orig": "sv:Pyrotechnics", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 2 45 14 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Bengal light" ], "id": "en-bengal-sv-noun-Cn3O-vkd", "links": [ [ "pyrotechnics", "pyrotechnics" ], [ "Bengal light", "Bengal light" ] ], "qualifier": "pyrotechnics", "raw_glosses": [ "(pyrotechnics) Bengal light" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "bengal" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/al", "Rhymes:Indonesian/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/l", "Rhymes:Indonesian/l/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ŋal", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ŋal/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "bengal" }, "expansion": "Malay bengal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kaw", "3": "waṅal", "t": "obstinate, daring" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese waṅal (“obstinate, daring”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "mkh-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay bengal, from Old Javanese waṅal (“obstinate, daring”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer [Term?].", "forms": [ { "form": "bêngal", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "bêngal" }, "expansion": "bêngal", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bê‧ngal" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stubborn, obstinate" ], "links": [ [ "stubborn", "stubborn" ], [ "obstinate", "obstinate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keras kepala" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Jakarta Indonesian" ], "glosses": [ "naughty, mischievous" ], "links": [ [ "naughty", "naughty" ], [ "mischievous", "mischievous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jakarta) naughty, mischievous" ], "tags": [ "Jakarta" ] }, { "glosses": [ "deaf, numb" ], "links": [ [ "deaf", "deaf" ], [ "numb", "numb" ] ], "qualifier": "temporarily", "raw_glosses": [ "(temporarily) deaf, numb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bəˈŋal/" }, { "rhymes": "-ŋal" }, { "rhymes": "-al" }, { "rhymes": "-l" } ], "word": "bengal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "bengală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bengal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengalul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bengal m or n (feminine singular bengală, masculine plural bengali, feminine and neuter plural bengale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "Bengal" ], "links": [ [ "Bengal", "Bengal" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beŋˈɡal/" } ], "word": "bengal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bengal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengals", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengalens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bengaler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengalers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengalerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bengalernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bengal c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "bengal c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sv:Demonyms" ], "glosses": [ "Bengali (person from Bengal)" ], "links": [ [ "demonym", "demonym" ], [ "Bengali", "Bengali" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(demonym) Bengali (person from Bengal)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "demonym" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Pyrotechnics" ], "glosses": [ "Bengal light" ], "links": [ [ "pyrotechnics", "pyrotechnics" ], [ "Bengal light", "Bengal light" ] ], "qualifier": "pyrotechnics", "raw_glosses": [ "(pyrotechnics) Bengal light" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "bengal" }
Download raw JSONL data for bengal meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "bengal" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "bengal", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "bengal" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "bengal", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "bengal" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "bengal", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "bengal" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "bengal", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.