"basion" meaning in All languages combined

See basion on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: basions [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin, equivalent to basi- (“base”) + -ion (“cephalometric reference point”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{af|en|basi-|-ion|id2=craniometry|t1=base|t2=cephalometric reference point}} basi- (“base”) + -ion (“cephalometric reference point”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} basion (plural basions)
  1. (anatomy) The middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull. Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: endobasion, sphenobasion Translations ((anatomy) middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull): basi [masculine] (Catalan), bàsion (Catalan), basion [masculine] (French)

Inflected forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "basi-",
        "3": "-ion",
        "id2": "craniometry",
        "t1": "base",
        "t2": "cephalometric reference point"
      },
      "expansion": "basi- (“base”) + -ion (“cephalometric reference point”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, equivalent to basi- (“base”) + -ion (“cephalometric reference point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "basions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "basion (plural basions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with basi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ion (craniometry)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "endobasion"
        },
        {
          "word": "sphenobasion"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930, J. D. White, John Hugh McQuillen, George Jacob Ziegler, The Dental Cosmos - Volume 72, Part 1, page 646:",
          "text": "In order to determine the distance of the zygomaxillare and the first molar from the basion (or prosthion), isosceles triangles were constructed from the measurements, which on one hand had the basion for the apex, the distance connecting both molar middle points as the base and the basion-first molar distance as the legs (Fig. 4. A), and on the other hand they had the distance between both zygomaxillaria as the base and the basion-zygomaxillaria as the base and the basion-zygomaxillary distance as the legs (Fig. 4. B).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, York Archaeological Trust, The Archaeology of York, page 21:",
          "text": "Additional skull measurements, taken with small sliding calipers, were from zygomaxillare, the lowest point on the zygomatic-maxillary suture, to the points of alveolare, basion and nasion.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, John P. Dormans, Ejovi Ughwanogho, & Jaimo Ahn, \"Pediatric Spine Trauma\", Chapter 12 in Behrooz A. Akbarnia, Muharrem Yazici, & George H. Thompson (eds.) The Growing Spine: Management of Spinal Disorders in Young Children, page 138",
          "text": "The tectorial membrane limits extension, while odontoid impaction on the basion limits flexion."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull."
      ],
      "id": "en-basion-en-noun-txZJ88uu",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "anterior",
          "anterior"
        ],
        [
          "foramen magnum",
          "foramen magnum"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(anatomy) middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "basi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(anatomy) middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull",
          "word": "bàsion"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(anatomy) middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "basion"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "basion"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "endobasion"
    },
    {
      "word": "sphenobasion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
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    {
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        "2": "basi-",
        "3": "-ion",
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        "t2": "cephalometric reference point"
      },
      "expansion": "basi- (“base”) + -ion (“cephalometric reference point”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, equivalent to basi- (“base”) + -ion (“cephalometric reference point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "basions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "basion (plural basions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "English terms derived from New Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with basi-",
        "English terms suffixed with -ion (craniometry)",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930, J. D. White, John Hugh McQuillen, George Jacob Ziegler, The Dental Cosmos - Volume 72, Part 1, page 646:",
          "text": "In order to determine the distance of the zygomaxillare and the first molar from the basion (or prosthion), isosceles triangles were constructed from the measurements, which on one hand had the basion for the apex, the distance connecting both molar middle points as the base and the basion-first molar distance as the legs (Fig. 4. A), and on the other hand they had the distance between both zygomaxillaria as the base and the basion-zygomaxillaria as the base and the basion-zygomaxillary distance as the legs (Fig. 4. B).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, York Archaeological Trust, The Archaeology of York, page 21:",
          "text": "Additional skull measurements, taken with small sliding calipers, were from zygomaxillare, the lowest point on the zygomatic-maxillary suture, to the points of alveolare, basion and nasion.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, John P. Dormans, Ejovi Ughwanogho, & Jaimo Ahn, \"Pediatric Spine Trauma\", Chapter 12 in Behrooz A. Akbarnia, Muharrem Yazici, & George H. Thompson (eds.) The Growing Spine: Management of Spinal Disorders in Young Children, page 138",
          "text": "The tectorial membrane limits extension, while odontoid impaction on the basion limits flexion."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "anterior",
          "anterior"
        ],
        [
          "foramen magnum",
          "foramen magnum"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(anatomy) middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "basi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(anatomy) middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull",
      "word": "bàsion"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(anatomy) middle of the anterior margin of the foramen magnum of the skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "basion"
    }
  ],
  "word": "basion"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.