"bariera" meaning in All languages combined

See bariera on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /baˈrjɛ.ra/ Forms: barierka [diminutive]
Rhymes: -ɛra Etymology: Borrowed from French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|barrière|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French barrière, {{bor+|pl|fr|barrière}} Borrowed from French barrière, {{der|pl|fro|barriere}} Old French barriere, {{m|fro|barre}} barre, {{der|pl|VL.|*barra}} Vulgar Latin *barra, {{der|pl|frk|*bara}} Frankish *bara, {{der|pl|gem-pro|*barō}} Proto-Germanic *barō Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=barierka}} bariera f (diminutive barierka)
  1. barrier, bar (a structure that bars passage) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bariera-pl-noun-QPIYTHEe

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /baˈrjɛ.ra/
Rhymes: -ɛra Etymology: Borrowed from French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|barrière|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French barrière, {{bor+|pl|fr|barrière}} Borrowed from French barrière, {{der|pl|fro|barriere}} Old French barriere, {{m|fro|barre}} barre, {{der|pl|VL.|*barra}} Vulgar Latin *barra, {{der|pl|frk|*bara}} Frankish *bara, {{der|pl|gem-pro|*barō}} Proto-Germanic *barō Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} bariera f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bariera [nominative, singular], bariery [nominative, plural], bariery [genitive, singular], barier [genitive, plural], barierze [dative, singular], barierom [dative, plural], barierę [accusative, singular], bariery [accusative, plural], barierą [instrumental, singular], barierami [instrumental, plural], barierze [locative, singular], barierach [locative, plural], bariero [singular, vocative], bariery [plural, vocative]
  1. barrier (an obstacle or impediment) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bariera-pl-noun-4fxHM0g0 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 23 61 17 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 23 57 20 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 19 66 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 66 15
  2. barrier (a boundary or limit) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bariera-pl-noun-BHTPk~by
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: barierowy, bariera dźwięku, bariera energochłonna

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bariera meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barrière",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French barrière",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barrière"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French barrière",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "barriere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French barriere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "barre"
      },
      "expansion": "barre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*barra"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *barra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bara"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barierka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "barierka"
      },
      "expansion": "bariera f (diminutive barierka)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧rie‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barrier, bar (a structure that bars passage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bariera-pl-noun-QPIYTHEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈrjɛ.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bariera"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barierowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bariera dźwięku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bariera energochłonna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fr",
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        "4": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French barrière",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barrière"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French barrière",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "barriere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French barriere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "barre"
      },
      "expansion": "barre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*barra"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *barra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bara"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bariera f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧rie‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 61 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 57 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 66 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 66 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tariff wall",
          "text": "bariera celna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barrier (an obstacle or impediment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bariera-pl-noun-4fxHM0g0",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barrier (a boundary or limit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bariera-pl-noun-BHTPk~by",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈrjɛ.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bariera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Frankish",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Old French",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛra",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛra/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barrière",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French barrière",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barrière"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French barrière",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "barriere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French barriere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "barre"
      },
      "expansion": "barre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*barra"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *barra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bara"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barierka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "barierka"
      },
      "expansion": "bariera f (diminutive barierka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧rie‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barrier, bar (a structure that bars passage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈrjɛ.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bariera"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Frankish",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Old French",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛra",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛra/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barierowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bariera dźwięku"
    },
    {
      "word": "bariera energochłonna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
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      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barrière",
        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French barrière",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "barrière"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French barrière",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "barriere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French barriere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "barre"
      },
      "expansion": "barre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*barra"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *barra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bara"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French barrière, from Old French barriere, from barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Frankish *bara, from Proto-Germanic *barō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barierach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bariera f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧rie‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tariff wall",
          "text": "bariera celna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barrier (an obstacle or impediment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barrier (a boundary or limit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈrjɛ.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bariera"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.