See baltums on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acs baltums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "olbaltums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "olbaltumviela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "balts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "white"
},
"expansion": "balts (“white”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From balts (“white”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baltums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "baltums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "baltums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "baltum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "baltum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "baltums",
"10": "baltumiem",
"11": "baltumā",
"12": "baltumos",
"13": "baltum",
"14": "baltumi",
"2": "baltumi",
"3": "baltumu",
"4": "baltumus",
"5": "baltuma",
"6": "baltumu",
"7": "baltumam",
"8": "baltumiem",
"9": "baltumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Eggs",
"orig": "lv:Eggs",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Foods",
"Reproduction",
"Vertebrates",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Animals",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
15
],
[
21,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "chalk whiteness, the whiteness of chalk",
"text": "krīta baltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
14
],
[
20,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "snow whiteness, the whiteness of snow",
"text": "sniega baltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "the cloud white(ness) shone like snow",
"text": "mākoņu baltums mirdzēja kā sniegs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white, whiteness (the quality of that which is white)"
],
"id": "en-baltums-lv-noun-P~wAVsiF",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"whiteness",
"whiteness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"white",
"white#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the singular) white, whiteness (the quality of that which is white)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "zinc, lead white (paint)",
"text": "cinka, svina baltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "the white of the egg",
"text": "olas baltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "the white of the eye (i.e., the sclera)",
"text": "acs baltums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white (white paint; the white part of an object)"
],
"id": "en-baltums-lv-noun-Zgwv36mD",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"white",
"white#English"
],
[
"paint",
"paint#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bāltums]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-baltums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Lv-riga-baltums.ogg/Lv-riga-baltums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Lv-riga-baltums.ogg"
}
],
"word": "baltums"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Eggs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acs baltums"
},
{
"word": "olbaltums"
},
{
"word": "olbaltumviela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "balts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "white"
},
"expansion": "balts (“white”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From balts (“white”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baltums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baltum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baltumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "baltums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "baltums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "baltum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "baltum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "baltums",
"10": "baltumiem",
"11": "baltumā",
"12": "baltumos",
"13": "baltum",
"14": "baltumi",
"2": "baltumi",
"3": "baltumu",
"4": "baltumus",
"5": "baltuma",
"6": "baltumu",
"7": "baltumam",
"8": "baltumiem",
"9": "baltumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
15
],
[
21,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "chalk whiteness, the whiteness of chalk",
"text": "krīta baltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
14
],
[
20,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "snow whiteness, the whiteness of snow",
"text": "sniega baltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "the cloud white(ness) shone like snow",
"text": "mākoņu baltums mirdzēja kā sniegs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white, whiteness (the quality of that which is white)"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"whiteness",
"whiteness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"white",
"white#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the singular) white, whiteness (the quality of that which is white)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "zinc, lead white (paint)",
"text": "cinka, svina baltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "the white of the egg",
"text": "olas baltums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "the white of the eye (i.e., the sclera)",
"text": "acs baltums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white (white paint; the white part of an object)"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"white",
"white#English"
],
[
"paint",
"paint#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bāltums]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-baltums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Lv-riga-baltums.ogg/Lv-riga-baltums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Lv-riga-baltums.ogg"
}
],
"word": "baltums"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baltums meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.