"balteus" meaning in All languages combined

See balteus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: baltei [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin balteus (“belt, girdle”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la|balteus||belt, girdle}} Borrowed from Latin balteus (“belt, girdle”) Head templates: {{en-noun|baltei}} balteus (plural baltei)
  1. (biblical) The girdle of a biblical Jewish priest. Categories (topical): Bible
    Sense id: en-balteus-en-noun-imKdLN73 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
  2. (Ancient Rome) A swordbelt worn by Roman legionaries. Tags: Ancient-Rome Categories (topical): Ancient Rome
    Sense id: en-balteus-en-noun-GWe1c13c Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 34 24 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 25 29 24 3 3 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 27 23 28 3 3 13
  3. (architecture) An Ionic ornamental band encircling the pulvinus, or bolster of the capital. Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-balteus-en-noun-qAKX63yp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 34 24 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 25 29 24 3 3 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 27 23 28 3 3 13 Topics: architecture
  4. (Roman Catholicism) The subcinctorium, a papal garment. Categories (topical): Roman Catholicism
    Sense id: en-balteus-en-noun-HlN9NMXL Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 34 24 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 25 29 24 3 3 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 27 23 28 3 3 13 Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈbal.te.us/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈbäɫ̪t̪eʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈbal.te.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbäl̪t̪eus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Charisius says Varro considered it of Etruscan origin (compare Etruscan 𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀 (baltea, “belt”)). Ernout and Meillet accept its Etruscan origin and interpret -eus as a characteristic ending of Etruscan loanwords, whereas Bonfante Warren is skeptical of this etymology, noting that the voiced consonant /b/ is foreign to Etruscan. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|ett|𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀|t=belt}} Etruscan 𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀 (baltea, “belt”) Head templates: {{la-noun|balteus<2>}} balteus m (genitive balteī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|balteus<2>}} Forms: balteī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], balteus [nominative, singular], balteī [nominative, plural], balteī [genitive, singular], balteōrum [genitive, plural], balteō [dative, singular], balteīs [dative, plural], balteum [accusative, singular], balteōs [accusative, plural], balteō [ablative, singular], balteīs [ablative, plural], baltee [singular, vocative], balteī [plural, vocative]
  1. A belt, girdle Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-balteus-la-noun-~WHA3oF~ Disambiguation of Clothing: 39 39 21
  2. A belt, girdle
    A sub-cinctorium, a papal garment.
    Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-balteus-la-noun-OrfFZ25~ Disambiguation of Clothing: 39 39 21
  3. (architecture) Synonym of praecinctio (curved walkway that separates the galleries of a Roman theatre) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Architecture, Clothing Categories (lifeform): Horse tack Synonyms: praecinctio [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-balteus-la-noun-QJfW3EEp Disambiguation of Clothing: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 17 17 66 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 25 29 24 3 3 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 27 23 28 3 3 13 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 76 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 30 30 41 Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: balteum
Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "balteus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "belt, girdle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin balteus (“belt, girdle”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin balteus (“belt, girdle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baltei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baltei"
      },
      "expansion": "balteus (plural baltei)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "en:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The girdle of a biblical Jewish priest."
      ],
      "id": "en-balteus-en-noun-imKdLN73",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "biblical",
          "biblical"
        ],
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) The girdle of a biblical Jewish priest."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
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            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "4 25 29 24 3 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "3 27 23 28 3 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A swordbelt worn by Roman legionaries."
      ],
      "id": "en-balteus-en-noun-GWe1c13c",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "swordbelt",
          "swordbelt"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "legionaries",
          "legionary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome) A swordbelt worn by Roman legionaries."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 25 29 24 3 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "3 27 23 28 3 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Ionic ornamental band encircling the pulvinus, or bolster of the capital."
      ],
      "id": "en-balteus-en-noun-qAKX63yp",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "Ionic",
          "Ionic"
        ],
        [
          "ornamental",
          "ornamental"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "pulvinus",
          "pulvinus"
        ],
        [
          "bolster",
          "bolster"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) An Ionic ornamental band encircling the pulvinus, or bolster of the capital."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "en:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 25 29 24 3 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 23 28 3 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The subcinctorium, a papal garment."
      ],
      "id": "en-balteus-en-noun-HlN9NMXL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "subcinctorium",
          "subcinctorium"
        ],
        [
          "papal",
          "papal"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) The subcinctorium, a papal garment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "balteus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "la:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "baltsu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: baltsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: baltsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "balzo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: balzo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: balzo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "balç"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: balç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: balç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "baus"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: baus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: baus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "balção",
            "3": "balso"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: balção, balso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: balção, balso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "balț"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: balț",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: balț"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*baltijaz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *baltijaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *baltijaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "belt"
          },
          "expansion": "English: belt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: belt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "balteo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: balteo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: balteo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bálteo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: bálteo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: bálteo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bálteo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: bálteo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: bálteo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀",
        "t": "belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀 (baltea, “belt”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Charisius says Varro considered it of Etruscan origin (compare Etruscan 𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀 (baltea, “belt”)). Ernout and Meillet accept its Etruscan origin and interpret -eus as a characteristic ending of Etruscan loanwords, whereas Bonfante Warren is skeptical of this etymology, noting that the voiced consonant /b/ is foreign to Etruscan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balteī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baltee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "balteus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "balteus m (genitive balteī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "balteus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "la:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A belt, girdle"
      ],
      "id": "en-balteus-la-noun-~WHA3oF~",
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "la:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A belt, girdle",
        "A sub-cinctorium, a papal garment."
      ],
      "id": "en-balteus-la-noun-OrfFZ25~",
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "papal",
          "papal"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "la:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 25 29 24 3 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 23 28 3 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "la:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 66",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "la:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of praecinctio (curved walkway that separates the galleries of a Roman theatre)"
      ],
      "id": "en-balteus-la-noun-QJfW3EEp",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "praecinctio",
          "praecinctio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Synonym of praecinctio (curved walkway that separates the galleries of a Roman theatre)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "curved walkway that separates the galleries of a Roman theatre",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "praecinctio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal.te.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbäɫ̪t̪eʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal.te.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbäl̪t̪eus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "balteum"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Baldric#Roman_balteus",
    "fr:Jacques André"
  ],
  "word": "balteus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Clothing",
    "la:Horse tack",
    "la:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "balteus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "belt, girdle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin balteus (“belt, girdle”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin balteus (“belt, girdle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baltei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baltei"
      },
      "expansion": "balteus (plural baltei)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The girdle of a biblical Jewish priest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "biblical",
          "biblical"
        ],
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) The girdle of a biblical Jewish priest."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A swordbelt worn by Roman legionaries."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "swordbelt",
          "swordbelt"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "legionaries",
          "legionary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome) A swordbelt worn by Roman legionaries."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Ionic ornamental band encircling the pulvinus, or bolster of the capital."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "Ionic",
          "Ionic"
        ],
        [
          "ornamental",
          "ornamental"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "pulvinus",
          "pulvinus"
        ],
        [
          "bolster",
          "bolster"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) An Ionic ornamental band encircling the pulvinus, or bolster of the capital."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The subcinctorium, a papal garment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "subcinctorium",
          "subcinctorium"
        ],
        [
          "papal",
          "papal"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) The subcinctorium, a papal garment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "balteus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Etruscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Clothing",
    "la:Horse tack",
    "la:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "baltsu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: baltsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: baltsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "balzo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: balzo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: balzo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "balç"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: balç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: balç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "baus"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: baus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: baus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "balção",
            "3": "balso"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: balção, balso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: balção, balso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "balț"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: balț",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: balț"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*baltijaz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *baltijaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *baltijaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "belt"
          },
          "expansion": "English: belt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: belt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "balteo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: balteo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: balteo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bálteo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: bálteo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: bálteo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bálteo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: bálteo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: bálteo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀",
        "t": "belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀 (baltea, “belt”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Charisius says Varro considered it of Etruscan origin (compare Etruscan 𐌁𐌀𐌋𐌕𐌄𐌀 (baltea, “belt”)). Ernout and Meillet accept its Etruscan origin and interpret -eus as a characteristic ending of Etruscan loanwords, whereas Bonfante Warren is skeptical of this etymology, noting that the voiced consonant /b/ is foreign to Etruscan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balteī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baltee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balteī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "balteus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "balteus m (genitive balteī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "balteus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A belt, girdle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A belt, girdle",
        "A sub-cinctorium, a papal garment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "papal",
          "papal"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of praecinctio (curved walkway that separates the galleries of a Roman theatre)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "praecinctio",
          "praecinctio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Synonym of praecinctio (curved walkway that separates the galleries of a Roman theatre)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "curved walkway that separates the galleries of a Roman theatre",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "praecinctio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal.te.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbäɫ̪t̪eʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbal.te.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbäl̪t̪eus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "balteum"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Baldric#Roman_balteus",
    "fr:Jacques André"
  ],
  "word": "balteus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for balteus meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.