"baltă" meaning in All languages combined

See baltă on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: [ˈbal.tə] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-baltă.wav
Etymology: It is generally agreed to be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelH- (“to gleam”), but there is disagreement whether the word is one of the earliest Romanian loans from Proto-Slavic *bolto (“swamp”), or whether it is a substratum word. Compare Albanian baltë (“mud”), Aromanian baltã, Italian palta (“swamp”) and Greek βάλτος (váltos, “swamp”). Etymology templates: {{der|ro|ine-pro|*bʰelH-||to gleam}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰelH- (“to gleam”), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*bolto||swamp}} Proto-Slavic *bolto (“swamp”), {{cog|sq|baltë||mud}} Albanian baltë (“mud”), {{cog|rup|baltã}} Aromanian baltã, {{cog|it|palta||swamp}} Italian palta (“swamp”), {{cog|el|βάλτος||swamp}} Greek βάλτος (váltos, “swamp”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|bălți|sort=balta~}} baltă f (plural bălți) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=bălților|gpi=bălți|gsd=bălții|gsi=bălți|n=|npd=bălțile|npi=bălți|nsd=balta|nsi=baltă|vp=bălților|vs=baltă|vs2=balto}} Forms: bălți [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], baltă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o baltă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], balta [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], bălți [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște bălți [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], bălțile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], bălți [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei bălți [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], bălții [dative, definite, genitive, singular], bălți [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor bălți [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], bălților [dative, definite, genitive, plural], baltă [singular, vocative], balto [singular, vocative], bălților [plural, vocative]
  1. puddle, pond, pool (especially muddy); also swamp Tags: feminine Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms Derived forms: băltoacă, de baltă Related terms: mlaștină, smârc, bahnă
    Sense id: en-baltă-ro-noun-C6G5iS~Q Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to gleam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰelH- (“to gleam”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolto (“swamp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "baltë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian baltë (“mud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "baltã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian baltã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "palta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian palta (“swamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "βάλτος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek βάλτος (váltos, “swamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is generally agreed to be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelH- (“to gleam”), but there is disagreement whether the word is one of the earliest Romanian loans from Proto-Slavic *bolto (“swamp”), or whether it is a substratum word. Compare Albanian baltë (“mud”), Aromanian baltã, Italian palta (“swamp”) and Greek βάλτος (váltos, “swamp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bălți",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baltă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o baltă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălțile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baltă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bălți",
        "sort": "balta~"
      },
      "expansion": "baltă f (plural bălți)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "bălților",
        "gpi": "bălți",
        "gsd": "bălții",
        "gsi": "bălți",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "bălțile",
        "npi": "bălți",
        "nsd": "balta",
        "nsi": "baltă",
        "vp": "bălților",
        "vs": "baltă",
        "vs2": "balto"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "ro:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ro:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "băltoacă"
        },
        {
          "word": "de baltă"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puddle, pond, pool (especially muddy); also swamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-baltă-ro-noun-C6G5iS~Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "puddle",
          "puddle"
        ],
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ],
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ],
        [
          "swamp",
          "swamp"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mlaștină"
        },
        {
          "word": "smârc"
        },
        {
          "word": "bahnă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbal.tə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-baltă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-balt%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-balt%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-balt%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-balt%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baltă"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "băltoacă"
    },
    {
      "word": "de baltă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to gleam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰelH- (“to gleam”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bolto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bolto (“swamp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "baltë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian baltë (“mud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "baltã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian baltã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "palta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian palta (“swamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "βάλτος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek βάλτος (váltos, “swamp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is generally agreed to be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelH- (“to gleam”), but there is disagreement whether the word is one of the earliest Romanian loans from Proto-Slavic *bolto (“swamp”), or whether it is a substratum word. Compare Albanian baltë (“mud”), Aromanian baltã, Italian palta (“swamp”) and Greek βάλτος (váltos, “swamp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bălți",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baltă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o baltă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălțile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor bălți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baltă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bălților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bălți",
        "sort": "balta~"
      },
      "expansion": "baltă f (plural bălți)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "bălților",
        "gpi": "bălți",
        "gsd": "bălții",
        "gsi": "bălți",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "bălțile",
        "npi": "bălți",
        "nsd": "balta",
        "nsi": "baltă",
        "vp": "bălților",
        "vs": "baltă",
        "vs2": "balto"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mlaștină"
    },
    {
      "word": "smârc"
    },
    {
      "word": "bahnă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages",
        "ro:Bodies of water",
        "ro:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puddle, pond, pool (especially muddy); also swamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puddle",
          "puddle"
        ],
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ],
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ],
        [
          "swamp",
          "swamp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbal.tə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-baltă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-balt%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-balt%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-balt%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-balt%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baltă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for baltă meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.