See baktérium on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bacterium"
},
"expansion": "English bacterium",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bakterium"
},
"expansion": "German Bakterium",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bactérie"
},
"expansion": "French bactérie",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "bactērium",
"t": "bacterium"
},
"expansion": "New Latin bactērium (“bacterium”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bactērium",
"t": "cane, walking stick; shepherd’s staff"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bactērium (“cane, walking stick; [shepherd’s] staff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βακτήριον",
"4": "",
"5": "small staff"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (compare English bacterium, German Bakterium, French bactérie), from New Latin bactērium (“bacterium”) and Medieval Latin bactērium (“cane, walking stick; [shepherd’s] staff”), from Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff”), a diminutive of βακτηρία (baktēría, “rod, staff, cane; baton”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baktériumok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baktérium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériummal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériummá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériuméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "baktériumok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "baktérium (plural baktériumok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "baktérium (plural baktériumok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bak",
"té",
"ri",
"um"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "baktériumo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Microbiology",
"orig": "hu:Microbiology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baktériumellenes"
},
{
"word": "baktériumos"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumfaj"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumfegyver"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumflóra"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumháború"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériummentes"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumölő"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumsejt"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumtelep"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumtenyészet"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumtörzs"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "bélbaktérium"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "bőrbaktérium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bacterium"
],
"id": "en-baktérium-hu-noun--ufQfIVH",
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(microbiology) bacterium"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bakteriális"
},
{
"word": "baktericid"
},
{
"word": "bakteriofág"
},
{
"word": "bakteriológia"
},
{
"word": "bakteriológus"
},
{
"word": "bakteriosztatikus"
},
{
"word": "bakteriózis"
},
{
"word": "bakteriuria"
},
{
"word": "bacilus"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɒkteːrijum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "baktérium"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "baktériumellenes"
},
{
"word": "baktériumos"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumfaj"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumfegyver"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumflóra"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumháború"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériummentes"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumölő"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumsejt"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumtelep"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumtenyészet"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "baktériumtörzs"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "bélbaktérium"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "bőrbaktérium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bacterium"
},
"expansion": "English bacterium",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bakterium"
},
"expansion": "German Bakterium",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bactérie"
},
"expansion": "French bactérie",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "bactērium",
"t": "bacterium"
},
"expansion": "New Latin bactērium (“bacterium”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "bactērium",
"t": "cane, walking stick; shepherd’s staff"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin bactērium (“cane, walking stick; [shepherd’s] staff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βακτήριον",
"4": "",
"5": "small staff"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (compare English bacterium, German Bakterium, French bactérie), from New Latin bactērium (“bacterium”) and Medieval Latin bactērium (“cane, walking stick; [shepherd’s] staff”), from Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion, “small staff”), a diminutive of βακτηρία (baktēría, “rod, staff, cane; baton”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baktériumok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baktérium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériummal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériummá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériuméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "baktériumaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "baktériumok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "baktérium (plural baktériumok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "baktérium (plural baktériumok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bak",
"té",
"ri",
"um"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "baktériumo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bakteriális"
},
{
"word": "baktericid"
},
{
"word": "bakteriofág"
},
{
"word": "bakteriológia"
},
{
"word": "bakteriológus"
},
{
"word": "bakteriosztatikus"
},
{
"word": "bakteriózis"
},
{
"word": "bakteriuria"
},
{
"word": "bacilus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian internationalisms",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Hungarian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Hungarian terms derived from New Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/um",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/um/4 syllables",
"hu:Microbiology"
],
"glosses": [
"bacterium"
],
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(microbiology) bacterium"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɒkteːrijum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "baktérium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baktérium meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"baktérium"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baktérium",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"baktérium"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baktérium",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"baktérium"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baktérium",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"baktérium"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "baktérium",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.