See bakkal on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakkals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bakkal (plural bakkals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shopkeeper or dealer."
],
"id": "en-bakkal-en-noun-nyGnbv~t",
"links": [
[
"shopkeeper",
"shopkeeper"
],
[
"dealer",
"dealer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India) A shopkeeper or dealer."
],
"tags": [
"India"
]
}
],
"word": "bakkal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "tr",
"3": "bakkal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bakkal",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish bakkal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bakkal m (Latin spelling)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lad",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "lad:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 55 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 56 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grocer"
],
"id": "en-bakkal-lad-noun-rfouVmr7",
"links": [
[
"grocer",
"grocer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "bakkal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "bakkal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: bakkal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: bakkal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bakalie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: bakalie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: bakalie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бакале́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: бакале́я (bakaléja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: бакале́я (bakaléja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "באַקאַליי",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: באַקאַליי (bakaley)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: באַקאַליי (bakaley)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بقال",
"tr": "bakkal"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بقال (bakkal)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَقَّال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَقَّال (baqqāl)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بقال (bakkal), from Arabic بَقَّال (baqqāl). The original sense borrowed into Ottoman Turkish was greengrocer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakkalı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkaldan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "bakkalı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "bakkallar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bakkal (definite accusative bakkalı, plural bakkallar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "bakkal (definite accusative bakkalı, plural bakkallar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grocery"
],
"id": "en-bakkal-tr-noun-eqXrRypV",
"links": [
[
"grocery",
"grocery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "tr:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grocer"
],
"id": "en-bakkal-tr-noun-rfouVmr7",
"links": [
[
"grocer",
"grocer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑkːɑɫ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bakkal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bakkal.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bakkal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bakkal.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bakkal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bakkal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tr:Occupations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakkals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bakkal (plural bakkals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Indian English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A shopkeeper or dealer."
],
"links": [
[
"shopkeeper",
"shopkeeper"
],
[
"dealer",
"dealer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India) A shopkeeper or dealer."
],
"tags": [
"India"
]
}
],
"word": "bakkal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tr:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "tr",
"3": "bakkal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bakkal",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish bakkal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bakkal m (Latin spelling)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino lemmas",
"Ladino masculine nouns",
"Ladino nouns",
"Ladino nouns in Latin script",
"Ladino terms borrowed from Turkish",
"Ladino terms derived from Turkish",
"Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lad:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"grocer"
],
"links": [
[
"grocer",
"grocer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "bakkal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"tr:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "bakkal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: bakkal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: bakkal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bakalie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: bakalie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: bakalie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бакале́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: бакале́я (bakaléja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: бакале́я (bakaléja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "באַקאַליי",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: באַקאַליי (bakaley)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: באַקאַליי (bakaley)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بقال",
"tr": "bakkal"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بقال (bakkal)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَقَّال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَقَّال (baqqāl)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بقال (bakkal), from Arabic بَقَّال (baqqāl). The original sense borrowed into Ottoman Turkish was greengrocer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakkalı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkaldan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkallardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bakkalların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "bakkalı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "bakkallar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bakkal (definite accusative bakkalı, plural bakkallar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "bakkal (definite accusative bakkalı, plural bakkallar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grocery"
],
"links": [
[
"grocery",
"grocery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grocer"
],
"links": [
[
"grocer",
"grocer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑkːɑɫ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bakkal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bakkal.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bakkal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bakkal.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bakkal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bakkal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bakkal meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.