See baitaz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bait\nOld English: bāt\nMiddle English: bot, bate, bat, bote, boot, boet, boyt, bootte, boote\nEnglish: boat\nBelizean Creole: boat\n→ Esperanto: boato\n→ Dhivehi: ބޯޓު (bōṭu)\n→ Fijian: boto\n→ Hijazi Arabic: بوت (bōt)\n→ Japanese: ボート (bōto)\n→ Malay: bot\n→ Pitcairn-Norfolk: boet (Norfuk)\n→ Sinhalese: බෝට්ටුව (bōṭṭuwa)\n→ Swahili: boti\n→ Scots: boat, bote (compare native bait, bate)\n→ Tahitian: poti\nTok Pisin: bot\nScots: bate, bait\n→ Middle Dutch: boot\nDutch: boot\nAfrikaans: boot\n→ Middle Low German: bôt, bott\nLow German: Boot\nPlautdietsch: Boot\n→ German: Boot\n→ North Frisian: böötj\n→ Saterland Frisian: Boot\n→ West Frisian: boat\n→ Catalan: bot\n→ Galician: bote\n→ Old French: bot\n→ Portuguese: bote\n→ Spanish: bote\n→ Cebuano: bote\n→ Old Norse: bátr (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old French: batel (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle Irish: bát\nIrish: bád\nScottish Gaelic: bàta\nManx: baatey\n→ Latin: battus\n→ Welsh: bad\nOld Dutch: *bēt\n⇒ Old Dutch: *beitil (diminutive)\nMiddle Dutch: beitel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bait\nOld English: bāt\nMiddle English: bot, bate, bat, bote, boot, boet, boyt, bootte, boote\nEnglish: boat\nBelizean Creole: boat\n→ Esperanto: boato\n→ Dhivehi: ބޯޓު (bōṭu)\n→ Fijian: boto\n→ Hijazi Arabic: بوت (bōt)\n→ Japanese: ボート (bōto)\n→ Malay: bot\n→ Pitcairn-Norfolk: boet (Norfuk)\n→ Sinhalese: බෝට්ටුව (bōṭṭuwa)\n→ Swahili: boti\n→ Scots: boat, bote (compare native bait, bate)\n→ Tahitian: poti\nTok Pisin: bot\nScots: bate, bait\n→ Middle Dutch: boot\nDutch: boot\nAfrikaans: boot\n→ Middle Low German: bôt, bott\nLow German: Boot\nPlautdietsch: Boot\n→ German: Boot\n→ North Frisian: böötj\n→ Saterland Frisian: Boot\n→ West Frisian: boat\n→ Catalan: bot\n→ Galician: bote\n→ Old French: bot\n→ Portuguese: bote\n→ Spanish: bote\n→ Cebuano: bote\n→ Old Norse: bátr (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old French: batel (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle Irish: bát\nIrish: bád\nScottish Gaelic: bàta\nManx: baatey\n→ Latin: battus\n→ Welsh: bad\nOld Dutch: *bēt\n⇒ Old Dutch: *beitil (diminutive)\nMiddle Dutch: beitel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "beit"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: beit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: beit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "beit"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: beit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: beit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰóyd-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰóyd-o-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeyd-",
"3": "*-os",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to break, split"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeyd- (“to break, split”) + *-os",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰóyd-o-s, from *bʰeyd- (“to break, split”) + *-os. The word originally referred to a small nautical vessel made of a tree, hollowed (i.e. split) out like a trough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "baitaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baitōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baitōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baitōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baitą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baitas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baitai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baitō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baitaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat, ship"
],
"id": "en-baitaz-gem-pro-noun-rThCzGg7",
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "baitō"
},
{
"word": "bītaną"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*keulaz"
},
{
"word": "*skipą"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑi̯.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "baitaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bait\nOld English: bāt\nMiddle English: bot, bate, bat, bote, boot, boet, boyt, bootte, boote\nEnglish: boat\nBelizean Creole: boat\n→ Esperanto: boato\n→ Dhivehi: ބޯޓު (bōṭu)\n→ Fijian: boto\n→ Hijazi Arabic: بوت (bōt)\n→ Japanese: ボート (bōto)\n→ Malay: bot\n→ Pitcairn-Norfolk: boet (Norfuk)\n→ Sinhalese: බෝට්ටුව (bōṭṭuwa)\n→ Swahili: boti\n→ Scots: boat, bote (compare native bait, bate)\n→ Tahitian: poti\nTok Pisin: bot\nScots: bate, bait\n→ Middle Dutch: boot\nDutch: boot\nAfrikaans: boot\n→ Middle Low German: bôt, bott\nLow German: Boot\nPlautdietsch: Boot\n→ German: Boot\n→ North Frisian: böötj\n→ Saterland Frisian: Boot\n→ West Frisian: boat\n→ Catalan: bot\n→ Galician: bote\n→ Old French: bot\n→ Portuguese: bote\n→ Spanish: bote\n→ Cebuano: bote\n→ Old Norse: bátr (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old French: batel (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle Irish: bát\nIrish: bád\nScottish Gaelic: bàta\nManx: baatey\n→ Latin: battus\n→ Welsh: bad\nOld Dutch: *bēt\n⇒ Old Dutch: *beitil (diminutive)\nMiddle Dutch: beitel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bait\nOld English: bāt\nMiddle English: bot, bate, bat, bote, boot, boet, boyt, bootte, boote\nEnglish: boat\nBelizean Creole: boat\n→ Esperanto: boato\n→ Dhivehi: ބޯޓު (bōṭu)\n→ Fijian: boto\n→ Hijazi Arabic: بوت (bōt)\n→ Japanese: ボート (bōto)\n→ Malay: bot\n→ Pitcairn-Norfolk: boet (Norfuk)\n→ Sinhalese: බෝට්ටුව (bōṭṭuwa)\n→ Swahili: boti\n→ Scots: boat, bote (compare native bait, bate)\n→ Tahitian: poti\nTok Pisin: bot\nScots: bate, bait\n→ Middle Dutch: boot\nDutch: boot\nAfrikaans: boot\n→ Middle Low German: bôt, bott\nLow German: Boot\nPlautdietsch: Boot\n→ German: Boot\n→ North Frisian: böötj\n→ Saterland Frisian: Boot\n→ West Frisian: boat\n→ Catalan: bot\n→ Galician: bote\n→ Old French: bot\n→ Portuguese: bote\n→ Spanish: bote\n→ Cebuano: bote\n→ Old Norse: bátr (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old French: batel (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle Irish: bát\nIrish: bád\nScottish Gaelic: bàta\nManx: baatey\n→ Latin: battus\n→ Welsh: bad\nOld Dutch: *bēt\n⇒ Old Dutch: *beitil (diminutive)\nMiddle Dutch: beitel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "beit"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: beit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: beit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "beit"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: beit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: beit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰóyd-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰóyd-o-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeyd-",
"3": "*-os",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to break, split"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeyd- (“to break, split”) + *-os",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰóyd-o-s, from *bʰeyd- (“to break, split”) + *-os. The word originally referred to a small nautical vessel made of a tree, hollowed (i.e. split) out like a trough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "baitaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baitōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baitōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baitōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "baitą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baitas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baitai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baitō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baitamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baitaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "baitō"
},
{
"word": "bītaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyd-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Watercraft"
],
"glosses": [
"boat, ship"
],
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*keulaz"
},
{
"word": "*skipą"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑi̯.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "baitaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baitaz meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.