See bair on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bār" }, "expansion": "Old English: bār", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: bār" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "bar", "3": "bor" }, "expansion": "Middle English: bar, bor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: bar, bor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "bair" }, "expansion": "Scots: bair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: bair" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "boar" }, "expansion": "English: boar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: boar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "*bār" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: *bār", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: *bār" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: bear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: bear" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "bēr" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: bēr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: bēr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "bêr" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: bêr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: bêr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Behr" }, "expansion": "Low German: Behr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: Behr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*bēr" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *bēr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *bēr; bēro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "bere", "3": "beer" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bere, beer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: bere, beer" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "beer", "t": "boar" }, "expansion": "Dutch: beer (“boar”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: beer (“boar”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "bēr", "3": "pēr", "4": "pair" }, "expansion": "Old High German: bēr, pēr, pair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: bēr, pēr, pair" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "bēr" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: bēr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: bēr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "Bier" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: Bier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: Bier" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Béier" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Béier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Béier" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bär", "t": "boar" }, "expansion": "German: Bär (“boar”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "German: Bär (“boar”) (obsolete)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*baizaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baizaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bassi", "3": "", "4": "boar" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bassi (“boar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*basio- ~ *baðio-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *basio- ~ *baðio-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "baedd" }, "expansion": "Welsh baedd", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "baisas", "3": "baĩsas", "4": "terrible apparition" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian baĩsas (“terrible apparition”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*baiˀsás", "t": "evil spirit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *baiˀsás (“evil spirit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰeyh₂-", "t": "to become afraid" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to become afraid”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Germanic *baizaz (compare Old Norse bassi (“boar”)). Likely to be related to Proto-Brythonic *basio- ~ *baðio- (modern Welsh baedd, which compare for possible cognates), but solid Indo-European cognates outside of West Germanic and Celtic are lacking. The word could have been borrowed from a pre-Indo-European (substrate) population of the area by Germanic and/or Celtic-speaking populations. Alternatively, it could be cognate with Lithuanian baĩsas (“terrible apparition”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *baiˀsás (“evil spirit”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to become afraid”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*bair m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bair", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "boar" ], "hyponyms": [ { "english": "wild boar", "word": "ebur" } ], "id": "en-bair-gmw-pro-noun-XXkHlTML", "links": [ [ "boar", "boar" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "bair" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "tr": "baiyur" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (baiyur)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (baiyur).", "forms": [ { "form": "bairuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bair", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bair", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bairurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "bairuri" }, "expansion": "bair n (plural bairuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "bairurilor", "gpi": "bairuri", "gsd": "bairului", "gsi": "bair", "n": "", "npd": "bairurile", "npi": "bairuri", "nsd": "bairul", "nsi": "bair", "vp": "bairurilor", "vs": "bairule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "slope, slant, hill" ], "id": "en-bair-ro-noun-tnoDlWvw", "links": [ [ "slope", "slope" ], [ "slant", "slant" ], [ "hill", "hill" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "bair" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bār" }, "expansion": "Old English: bār", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: bār" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "bar", "3": "bor" }, "expansion": "Middle English: bar, bor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: bar, bor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "bair" }, "expansion": "Scots: bair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: bair" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "boar" }, "expansion": "English: boar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: boar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "*bār" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: *bār", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: *bār" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "bear" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: bear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: bear" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "bēr" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: bēr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: bēr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "bêr" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: bêr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: bêr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Behr" }, "expansion": "Low German: Behr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: Behr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*bēr" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *bēr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *bēr; bēro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "bere", "3": "beer" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bere, beer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: bere, beer" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "beer", "t": "boar" }, "expansion": "Dutch: beer (“boar”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: beer (“boar”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "bēr", "3": "pēr", "4": "pair" }, "expansion": "Old High German: bēr, pēr, pair", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: bēr, pēr, pair" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "bēr" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: bēr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: bēr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "Bier" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: Bier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: Bier" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Béier" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Béier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Béier" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bär", "t": "boar" }, "expansion": "German: Bär (“boar”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "German: Bär (“boar”) (obsolete)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*baizaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baizaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bassi", "3": "", "4": "boar" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bassi (“boar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*basio- ~ *baðio-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *basio- ~ *baðio-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "baedd" }, "expansion": "Welsh baedd", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "baisas", "3": "baĩsas", "4": "terrible apparition" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian baĩsas (“terrible apparition”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*baiˀsás", "t": "evil spirit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *baiˀsás (“evil spirit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰeyh₂-", "t": "to become afraid" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to become afraid”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Germanic *baizaz (compare Old Norse bassi (“boar”)). Likely to be related to Proto-Brythonic *basio- ~ *baðio- (modern Welsh baedd, which compare for possible cognates), but solid Indo-European cognates outside of West Germanic and Celtic are lacking. The word could have been borrowed from a pre-Indo-European (substrate) population of the area by Germanic and/or Celtic-speaking populations. Alternatively, it could be cognate with Lithuanian baĩsas (“terrible apparition”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *baiˀsás (“evil spirit”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to become afraid”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bair", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*bair m", "name": "head" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "english": "wild boar", "word": "ebur" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bair", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns", "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns", "Proto-West Germanic nouns", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from substrate languages", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies", "gmw-pro:Male animals", "gmw-pro:Pigs" ], "glosses": [ "boar" ], "links": [ [ "boar", "boar" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "bair" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "tr": "baiyur" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (baiyur)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (baiyur).", "forms": [ { "form": "bairuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bair", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bair", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bairuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bairule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "bairurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "bairuri" }, "expansion": "bair n (plural bairuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "bairurilor", "gpi": "bairuri", "gsd": "bairului", "gsi": "bair", "n": "", "npd": "bairurile", "npi": "bairuri", "nsd": "bairul", "nsi": "bair", "vp": "bairurilor", "vs": "bairule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Ottoman Turkish terms", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish" ], "glosses": [ "slope, slant, hill" ], "links": [ [ "slope", "slope" ], [ "slant", "slant" ], [ "hill", "hill" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "bair" }
Download raw JSONL data for bair meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "bair" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bair", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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