See baharu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَحْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَحْر (baḥr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ب ح ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَحْر (baḥr).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "baharu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "baharu",
"name": "ff-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Fula",
"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea, ocean"
],
"id": "en-baharu-ff-noun-9~iFvwXM",
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pular) sea, ocean"
],
"tags": [
"Pular"
]
}
],
"word": "baharu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "baharu"
},
"expansion": "Malay baharu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*baharu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of baru",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Doublet of baru.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "baharu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "new",
"word": "baru"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pembaharuan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of baru (“new”)."
],
"id": "en-baharu-id-adj-2fYeuC1u",
"links": [
[
"baru",
"baru#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "baharu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baharu",
"3": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: baharu, baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: baharu, baru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*baharu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baqəʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baqəʀuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بهارو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بهارو"
},
"expansion": "baharu (Jawi spelling بهارو)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ha‧ru"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baharui"
},
{
"word": "kebaharuan"
},
{
"word": "pembaharu"
},
{
"word": "pembaharuan"
},
{
"word": "perbaharu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new (recently made or created)"
],
"id": "en-baharu-ms-adj-z-so-d6T",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baru"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "bharu"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "bahru"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baharu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bahəru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "baharu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibanic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Iban: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Keninjal:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Keninjal: baɣu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mualang:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mualang: baɣu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbx",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Seberuang:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Seberuang: baɣow"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Brunei Malay: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brunei Malay: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "baharu",
"3": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Malay: baharu, baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: baharu, baru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baharu",
"3": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: baharu, baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: baharu, baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfa",
"2": "บารฺู",
"tr": "baɣu"
},
"expansion": "Pattani Malay: บารฺู (baɣu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pattani Malay: บารฺู (baɣu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Minangkabau: baru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "บารู",
"tr": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Urak Lawoi': บารู (baru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urak Lawoi': บารู (baru)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baqəʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baqəʀuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*baharu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/baharu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new (recently made or created)"
],
"id": "en-baharu-poz-mly-pro-adj-z-so-d6T",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bahaʀu/"
}
],
"word": "baharu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَحْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَحْر (baḥr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ب ح ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَحْر (baḥr).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "baharu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "baharu",
"name": "ff-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Fula",
"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"Fula lemmas",
"Fula nouns",
"Fula terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Fula terms derived from Arabic",
"Fula terms derived from the Arabic root ب ح ر",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pular"
],
"glosses": [
"sea, ocean"
],
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pular) sea, ocean"
],
"tags": [
"Pular"
]
}
],
"word": "baharu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pembaharuan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "baharu"
},
"expansion": "Malay baharu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*baharu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)baqəʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)baqəʀuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of baru",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay baharu, from Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Doublet of baru.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "baharu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "new",
"word": "baru"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian obsolete forms",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of baru (“new”)."
],
"links": [
[
"baru",
"baru#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "baharu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "baharui"
},
{
"word": "kebaharuan"
},
{
"word": "pembaharu"
},
{
"word": "pembaharuan"
},
{
"word": "perbaharu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baharu",
"3": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: baharu, baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: baharu, baru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*baharu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *baharu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baqəʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baqəʀuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *baharu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بهارو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بهارو"
},
"expansion": "baharu (Jawi spelling بهارو)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ha‧ru"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ru",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/u/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"new (recently made or created)"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baharu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bahəru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baru"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "bharu"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "bahru"
}
],
"word": "baharu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibanic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Iban: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Keninjal:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Keninjal: baɣu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mualang:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mualang: baɣu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbx",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Seberuang:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Seberuang: baɣow"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Brunei Malay: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brunei Malay: baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "baharu",
"3": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Malay: baharu, baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: baharu, baru"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "baharu",
"3": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: baharu, baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: baharu, baru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfa",
"2": "บารฺู",
"tr": "baɣu"
},
"expansion": "Pattani Malay: บารฺู (baɣu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pattani Malay: บารฺู (baɣu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau: baru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Minangkabau: baru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "บารู",
"tr": "baru"
},
"expansion": "Urak Lawoi': บารู (baru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urak Lawoi': บารู (baru)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baqəʀu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*baqəʀuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *baqəʀuh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*baharu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/baharu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayic adjectives",
"Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayic lemmas",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"new (recently made or created)"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bahaʀu/"
}
],
"word": "baharu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baharu meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.