See backronym on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for backronym meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "acronym"
},
"expansion": "Blend of back + acronym",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of back + acronym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "backronyms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "backronym (plural backronyms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "84 16",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -nym",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -onym",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "backronymic"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 March 14, Sarah Lewin, “Meet ‘Steve,’ the Aurora-Like Mystery Scientists Are Beginning to Unravel”, in space.com, retrieved 2018-03-17",
"text": "[T]he phenomenon has been dubbed STEVE, a backronym that matches the name originally given by aurora watchers. (STEVE is short for \"Strong Thermal Emission Velocity Enhancement.\")",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 12, Matteo Wong, “How Did America End Up With the Z.O.M.B.I.E. Act?”, in The Atlantic",
"text": "These reverse-engineered acronyms, or “backronyms,” are inescapable on Capitol Hill. Two of the biggest laws of the past few years were the CARES Act, for pandemic relief, and the CHIPS for America Act, for semiconductor manufacturing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it, sometimes as a folk etymology, sometimes as a contrived acronym to name a new organization, proposal, or other entity."
],
"id": "en-backronym-en-noun-ohBEsRhV",
"links": [
[
"acronym",
"acronym"
],
[
"folk etymology",
"folk etymology"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "recursive acronym"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "逆向首字母略縮詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nìxiàng shǒuzìmǔ lüèsuōcí",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "逆向首字母略缩词"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "backronym"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "bakronyymi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "jälkeenpäin muodostettu lyhenne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rétro-acronyme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Backronym"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "keratabasa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bakuronimu",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "バクロニム"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baekeuronim",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "배크로님"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "wtórny akronim"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retroacrónimo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "backronym"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "kısaltma ad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæk.ɹəˌnɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækɹənɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bacronym"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Patriot Act"
],
"word": "backronym"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "acronym"
},
"expansion": "Blend of back + acronym",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of back + acronym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "backronyms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "backronyming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "backronymmed",
"pres_ptc2": "backronymming"
},
"expansion": "backronym (third-person singular simple present backronyms, present participle backronyming or backronymming, simple past and past participle backronymed or backronymmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To create a backronym."
],
"id": "en-backronym-en-verb-8yIssQCx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæk.ɹəˌnɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækɹənɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bacronym"
}
],
"word": "backronym"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -nym",
"English terms suffixed with -onym",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ækɹənɪm",
"Rhymes:English/ækɹənɪm/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "backronymic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "acronym"
},
"expansion": "Blend of back + acronym",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of back + acronym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "backronyms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "backronym (plural backronyms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "recursive acronym"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 March 14, Sarah Lewin, “Meet ‘Steve,’ the Aurora-Like Mystery Scientists Are Beginning to Unravel”, in space.com, retrieved 2018-03-17",
"text": "[T]he phenomenon has been dubbed STEVE, a backronym that matches the name originally given by aurora watchers. (STEVE is short for \"Strong Thermal Emission Velocity Enhancement.\")",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 12, Matteo Wong, “How Did America End Up With the Z.O.M.B.I.E. Act?”, in The Atlantic",
"text": "These reverse-engineered acronyms, or “backronyms,” are inescapable on Capitol Hill. Two of the biggest laws of the past few years were the CARES Act, for pandemic relief, and the CHIPS for America Act, for semiconductor manufacturing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it, sometimes as a folk etymology, sometimes as a contrived acronym to name a new organization, proposal, or other entity."
],
"links": [
[
"acronym",
"acronym"
],
[
"folk etymology",
"folk etymology"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæk.ɹəˌnɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækɹənɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bacronym"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "逆向首字母略縮詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nìxiàng shǒuzìmǔ lüèsuōcí",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "逆向首字母略缩词"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "backronym"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "bakronyymi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "jälkeenpäin muodostettu lyhenne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rétro-acronyme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Backronym"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "keratabasa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bakuronimu",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "バクロニム"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baekeuronim",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "배크로님"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "wtórny akronim"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retroacrónimo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "backronym"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it",
"word": "kısaltma ad"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Patriot Act"
],
"word": "backronym"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -nym",
"English terms suffixed with -onym",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ækɹənɪm",
"Rhymes:English/ækɹənɪm/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "acronym"
},
"expansion": "Blend of back + acronym",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of back + acronym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "backronyms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "backronyming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "backronymmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "backronymmed",
"pres_ptc2": "backronymming"
},
"expansion": "backronym (third-person singular simple present backronyms, present participle backronyming or backronymming, simple past and past participle backronymed or backronymmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To create a backronym."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæk.ɹəˌnɪm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækɹənɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bacronym"
}
],
"word": "backronym"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.