See backbreaking on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "breaking"
},
"expansion": "back + breaking",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From back + breaking.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more backbreaking",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most backbreaking",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "backbreaking (comparative more backbreaking, superlative most backbreaking)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "backbreakingly"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949 May and June, R. A. H. Weight, “A Short-Lived Pacific Class”, in Railway Magazine, page 196:",
"text": "A few keen enginemen, such as Driver Rosewarne of York, could coax good work out of them when engaged in heavy East Coast express service, but to most footplate crews, especially firemen, they were rather heartbreaking and backbreaking machines, and gradually were relegated to secondary or fast goods duties.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Maaza Mengiste\n, The Shadow King, Canongate Books (2020), page 110:",
"text": "Ahead [...] each woman is stooped beneath a backbreaking load of firewood.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of work, very physically tiring."
],
"id": "en-backbreaking-en-adj-lxz-AcCt",
"links": [
[
"tiring",
"tiring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Of work, very physically tiring."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "back-breaking"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "uuvuttava"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "fárasztó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "kimerítő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "lýjandi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "erfiður"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "estenuante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "massacrante"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "arcytrudny"
}
]
}
],
"word": "backbreaking"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "backbreakingly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "breaking"
},
"expansion": "back + breaking",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From back + breaking.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more backbreaking",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most backbreaking",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "backbreaking (comparative more backbreaking, superlative most backbreaking)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949 May and June, R. A. H. Weight, “A Short-Lived Pacific Class”, in Railway Magazine, page 196:",
"text": "A few keen enginemen, such as Driver Rosewarne of York, could coax good work out of them when engaged in heavy East Coast express service, but to most footplate crews, especially firemen, they were rather heartbreaking and backbreaking machines, and gradually were relegated to secondary or fast goods duties.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Maaza Mengiste\n, The Shadow King, Canongate Books (2020), page 110:",
"text": "Ahead [...] each woman is stooped beneath a backbreaking load of firewood.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of work, very physically tiring."
],
"links": [
[
"tiring",
"tiring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Of work, very physically tiring."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "back-breaking"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "uuvuttava"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "fárasztó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "kimerítő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "lýjandi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "erfiður"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "estenuante"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "massacrante"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of work, very physically tiring",
"word": "arcytrudny"
}
],
"word": "backbreaking"
}
Download raw JSONL data for backbreaking meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.