See back fire on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "fire"
},
"expansion": "back + fire",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From back + fire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "back fires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "back fire (plural back fires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, controlled fire set in the path of a larger uncontrolled fire, in order to limit the spread of the large fire by removing its fuel."
],
"id": "en-back_fire-en-noun-evxtQUfP",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "backfire"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "back-fire"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contre-feu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antemprismós",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αντεμπρησμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antipyrkagiá",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντιπυρκαγιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antipyrá",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντιπυρά"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vstréčnyj pal",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"word": "встре́чный пал"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protuvatra"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrafuego"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "moteld"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "43 57",
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{
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{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An explosion produced either by a running internal combustion engine that occurs in the air intake or exhaust system rather than inside the combustion chamber or unburned fuel or hydrocarbons ignited somewhere in the exhaust system."
],
"id": "en-back_fire-en-noun-b6AtpFd4",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflagració d'escapament"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nìhuǒ",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"word": "逆火"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fehlzündung"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "back-fire"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflagración de escape"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bakslag"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Back-fire"
],
"word": "back fire"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "fire"
},
"expansion": "back + fire",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From back + fire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "back fires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "back fire (plural back fires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small, controlled fire set in the path of a larger uncontrolled fire, in order to limit the spread of the large fire by removing its fuel."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An explosion produced either by a running internal combustion engine that occurs in the air intake or exhaust system rather than inside the combustion chamber or unburned fuel or hydrocarbons ignited somewhere in the exhaust system."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "backfire"
},
{
"word": "back-fire"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contre-feu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antemprismós",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αντεμπρησμός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antipyrkagiá",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντιπυρκαγιά"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antipyrá",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντιπυρά"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vstréčnyj pal",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"word": "встре́чный пал"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protuvatra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrafuego"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "controlled fire",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "moteld"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflagració d'escapament"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nìhuǒ",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"word": "逆火"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fehlzündung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "back-fire"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflagración de escape"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "explosion of a combustion engine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bakslag"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Back-fire"
],
"word": "back fire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for back fire meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.