"baccalarius" meaning in All languages combined

See baccalarius on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Unknown; suggested to be from baccalia (“herd of cows”) + -ārius, with the original meaning of “cowherd”, from vacca (“cow”), though this poses the difficulty of a v > b sound change. Etymology templates: {{unk|la}} Unknown, {{af|la|baccalia|-ārius|t1=herd of cows}} baccalia (“herd of cows”) + -ārius, {{m-g|cowherd}} “cowherd”, {{m|la|vacca|t=cow}} vacca (“cow”), {{m-g|bachelier}} “bachelier” Head templates: {{la-noun|baccalārius<2>|gen_sg=baccalāriī}} baccalārius m (genitive baccalāriī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|baccalārius<2>|gen_sg=baccalāriī}} Forms: baccalārius [canonical, masculine], baccalāriī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], baccalārius [nominative, singular], baccalāriī [nominative, plural], baccalāriī [genitive, singular], baccalāriōrum [genitive, plural], baccalāriō [dative, singular], baccalāriīs [dative, plural], baccalārium [accusative, singular], baccalāriōs [accusative, plural], baccalāriō [ablative, singular], baccalāriīs [ablative, plural], baccalārie [singular, vocative], baccalāriī [plural, vocative]
  1. unenfeoffed vassal, knight with no retainers Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2
    Sense id: en-baccalarius-la-noun-1IN9sMaA Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -arius, Medieval Latin Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 72 4 14 10 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 27 22 26 26 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -arius: 48 7 32 12 Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 85 3 2 11
  2. landless serf Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2
    Sense id: en-baccalarius-la-noun-hlE5lTlb Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 27 22 26 26
  3. apprentice Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2
    Sense id: en-baccalarius-la-noun-BCuPZARO Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 27 22 26 26
  4. bachelor (academic grade) Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2
    Sense id: en-baccalarius-la-noun-OcadODDm Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 27 22 26 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: baccalāris, baccallārius, baccalaureus (english: academic grade)

Download JSON data for baccalarius meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "bakałarz",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Polish: bakałarz (learned)\nPolish: bakałarz, bakalarz\n→ Kashubian: bakalôrz (through Middle Polish bakalárz)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Polish: bakałarz (learned)\nPolish: bakałarz, bakalarz\n→ Kashubian: bakalôrz (through Middle Polish bakalárz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "baccalia",
        "3": "-ārius",
        "t1": "herd of cows"
      },
      "expansion": "baccalia (“herd of cows”) + -ārius",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cowherd"
      },
      "expansion": "“cowherd”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vacca",
        "t": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "vacca (“cow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bachelier"
      },
      "expansion": "“bachelier”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; suggested to be from baccalia (“herd of cows”) + -ārius, with the original meaning of “cowherd”, from vacca (“cow”), though this poses the difficulty of a v > b sound change.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baccalārius",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalārius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalārie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baccalārius<2>",
        "gen_sg": "baccalāriī"
      },
      "expansion": "baccalārius m (genitive baccalāriī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baccalārius<2>",
        "gen_sg": "baccalāriī"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 4 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 7 32 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -arius",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 3 2 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unenfeoffed vassal, knight with no retainers"
      ],
      "id": "en-baccalarius-la-noun-1IN9sMaA",
      "links": [
        [
          "unenfeoffed",
          "unenfeoffed"
        ],
        [
          "vassal",
          "vassal"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ],
        [
          "retainer",
          "retainer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "landless serf"
      ],
      "id": "en-baccalarius-la-noun-hlE5lTlb",
      "links": [
        [
          "landless",
          "landless"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apprentice"
      ],
      "id": "en-baccalarius-la-noun-BCuPZARO",
      "links": [
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bachelor (academic grade)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baccalarius-la-noun-OcadODDm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bachelor",
          "bachelor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "baccalāris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "baccallārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "academic grade",
      "word": "baccalaureus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Boston",
    "Brill",
    "George Kitchin",
    "Leiden"
  ],
  "word": "baccalarius"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -arius",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Medieval Latin"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "bakałarz",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Polish: bakałarz (learned)\nPolish: bakałarz, bakalarz\n→ Kashubian: bakalôrz (through Middle Polish bakalárz)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Polish: bakałarz (learned)\nPolish: bakałarz, bakalarz\n→ Kashubian: bakalôrz (through Middle Polish bakalárz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "baccalia",
        "3": "-ārius",
        "t1": "herd of cows"
      },
      "expansion": "baccalia (“herd of cows”) + -ārius",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cowherd"
      },
      "expansion": "“cowherd”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vacca",
        "t": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "vacca (“cow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bachelier"
      },
      "expansion": "“bachelier”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; suggested to be from baccalia (“herd of cows”) + -ārius, with the original meaning of “cowherd”, from vacca (“cow”), though this poses the difficulty of a v > b sound change.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baccalārius",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalārius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalārium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalārie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baccalāriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baccalārius<2>",
        "gen_sg": "baccalāriī"
      },
      "expansion": "baccalārius m (genitive baccalāriī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baccalārius<2>",
        "gen_sg": "baccalāriī"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unenfeoffed vassal, knight with no retainers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unenfeoffed",
          "unenfeoffed"
        ],
        [
          "vassal",
          "vassal"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ],
        [
          "retainer",
          "retainer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "landless serf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "landless",
          "landless"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apprentice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bachelor (academic grade)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bachelor",
          "bachelor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "baccalāris"
    },
    {
      "word": "baccallārius"
    },
    {
      "english": "academic grade",
      "word": "baccalaureus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Boston",
    "Brill",
    "George Kitchin",
    "Leiden"
  ],
  "word": "baccalarius"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.