See babina on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "babina"
},
"expansion": "Polish: babina",
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}
],
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}
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},
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "1399"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1399",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *babina. By surface analysis, baba + -ina. First attested in 1399.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "babina f",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
"ref": "1887, 1889 [1399], Józef Lekszycki, editor, Die ältesten großpolnischen Grodbücher, volume II, number 2337, Pyzdry, Gniezno, Kościan:",
"text": "Post ipsius Martini attave, sc. babine mortem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandma (parent's mother)"
],
"id": "en-babina-zlw-opl-noun-Zg23vkh0",
"links": [
[
"grandma",
"grandma"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) grandma (parent's mother)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baba"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
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],
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{
"ref": "1868 [1472], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XII, page 348:",
"text": "Nobilis Elisabeth... vendidit suam porcionem in Sarnky tam matris sue et awe al. babyna pro viginti marcis",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inheritance from a grandmother"
],
"id": "en-babina-zlw-opl-noun-7tMMW2gV",
"links": [
[
"inheritance",
"inheritance"
],
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babczyzna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/babina/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/babina/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "babina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
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},
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{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish babina",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-opl",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "baba",
"3": "-ina"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, baba + -ina",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish babina. By surface analysis, baba + -ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "babinka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "babina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babinom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babinę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babiną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babinach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "babiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "babinka"
},
"expansion": "babina f (diminutive babinka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧bi‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "pl:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "babiniec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old woman, old dear"
],
"id": "en-babina-pl-noun-Cb6ta0Yl",
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"old dear",
"old dear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, endearing) old woman, old dear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babcia"
},
{
"word": "staruszka"
},
{
"word": "starowina"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"endearing",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈbi.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈbi.na/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "babina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "babina"
},
"expansion": "Polish: babina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: babina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*babina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *babina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*babina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *babina",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "baba",
"3": "-ina"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, baba + -ina",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1399"
},
"expansion": "1399",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1399"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1399",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *babina. By surface analysis, baba + -ina. First attested in 1399.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "babina f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, 1889 [1399], Józef Lekszycki, editor, Die ältesten großpolnischen Grodbücher, volume II, number 2337, Pyzdry, Gniezno, Kościan:",
"text": "Post ipsius Martini attave, sc. babine mortem",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandma (parent's mother)"
],
"links": [
[
"grandma",
"grandma"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) grandma (parent's mother)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baba"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868 [1472], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XII, page 348:",
"text": "Nobilis Elisabeth... vendidit suam porcionem in Sarnky tam matris sue et awe al. babyna pro viginti marcis",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inheritance from a grandmother"
],
"links": [
[
"inheritance",
"inheritance"
],
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babczyzna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/babina/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/babina/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "babina"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "babiniec"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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{
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish babina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "babina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish babina",
"name": "inh+"
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{
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"2": "baba",
"3": "-ina"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, baba + -ina",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish babina. By surface analysis, baba + -ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "babinka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "babina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babinom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babinę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babiną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "babinach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "babino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "babiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "babinka"
},
"expansion": "babina f (diminutive babinka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧bi‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish endearing terms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ina",
"Rhymes:Polish/ina/3 syllables",
"pl:Age",
"pl:Female people"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman, old dear"
],
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"old dear",
"old dear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, endearing) old woman, old dear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babcia"
},
{
"word": "staruszka"
},
{
"word": "starowina"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"endearing",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈbi.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/baˈbi.na/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "babina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for babina meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.