See bʰérǵʰos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*bȇrgъ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*bérgas"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"word": "*bergaz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ine-pro:*bʰerǵʰ-<id:rise>",
"4": "ine-pro:*-os<id:action nouns>",
"id": "hill"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
"3": "*os",
"t1": "to rise up, be elevated"
},
"expansion": "*bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up, be elevated”) + *-os",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up, be elevated”) + *-os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰosyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰead",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰomos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰobʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰomos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰobʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰōys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*bʰérǵʰos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bʰérǵʰo"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰérǵʰos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *bʰerǵʰ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (action nouns)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"id": "en-bʰérǵʰos-ine-pro-noun-93~Lsh3e",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bʰérǵʰos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*bȇrgъ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*bérgas"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"word": "*bergaz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ine-pro:*bʰerǵʰ-<id:rise>",
"4": "ine-pro:*-os<id:action nouns>",
"id": "hill"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
"3": "*os",
"t1": "to rise up, be elevated"
},
"expansion": "*bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up, be elevated”) + *-os",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up, be elevated”) + *-os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰosyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰead",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰomos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰobʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰomos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰobʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰoh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰérǵʰōys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*bʰérǵʰos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bʰérǵʰo"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰérǵʰos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *bʰerǵʰ-",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (action nouns)",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem nouns",
"ine-pro:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bʰérǵʰos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bʰérǵʰos meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.