See bút on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bú",
"3": "-t",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "bú + -t",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bú + -t",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bút"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian 3-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 8 2 5 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 6 2 4 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 5 20 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bú"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of bú"
],
"id": "en-bút-hu-noun-fGawcbfS",
"links": [
[
"bú",
"bú#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːt]"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Compare bốt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "tyz-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 5 20 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stale rice",
"text": "khẩu bút",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "stale bread",
"text": "pẻng bút",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stale"
],
"id": "en-bút-tyz-adj-oD8jhq4G",
"links": [
[
"stale",
"stale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of foods) stale"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of foods"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "vi",
"3": "bút"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Vietnamese bút",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "pít"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pít",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese bút. Doublet of pít.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày nouns classified by mạc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pencil",
"text": "bút chừn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "penholder (made of iron)",
"text": "bút lếch",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "quill pen",
"text": "bút khuôn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pen's nib",
"text": "pác bút",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Use a pen to write letters.",
"text": "Âu mạc bút lài xư.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penholder"
],
"id": "en-bút-tyz-noun-ughSMWfN",
"links": [
[
"penholder",
"penholder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "tyz-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 5 20 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pick one's nose",
"text": "bút khỉ xu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twirl an object inside a hole or a tube"
],
"id": "en-bút-tyz-verb-FQEm3Y-S",
"links": [
[
"twirl",
"twirl"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bứt"
},
{
"word": "vặt"
},
{
"word": "boi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ball-point pen",
"word": "bút bi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pencil",
"word": "bút chì"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fountain pen",
"word": "bút máy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bút mực"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪚꪴꪒ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam: ꪚꪴꪒ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tai Dam: ꪚꪴꪒ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "筆"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "筆",
"2": "writing brush, pen"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 筆 (“writing brush, pen”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "viết",
"t1": "to write"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viết (“to write”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 筆 (“writing brush, pen”). Doublet of viết (“to write”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "cây, cái, chiếc"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây, cái, chiếc) bút",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 5 20 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Writing instruments",
"orig": "vi:Writing instruments",
"parents": [
"Stationery",
"Tools",
"Writing",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any piece of equipment used for writing with one's hand, except chalk"
],
"id": "en-bút-vi-noun-ZlN6ZB~M",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"chalk",
"chalk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "viết"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Mass media",
"orig": "vi:Mass media",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "vi:Writing",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 5 20 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "vi:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was one of the seasoned penmen of Vietnamese literature.",
"text": "Ông là một trong những cây bút gạo cội của văn học Việt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone who writes for a living, such as a professional writer, editorialist or journalist"
],
"id": "en-bút-vi-noun-V1BpaXZd",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"journalism",
"journalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, writing, journalism) someone who writes for a living, such as a professional writer, editorialist or journalist"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓut̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓʊk̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓʊk͡p̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"vi:Occupations",
"vi:Writing instruments"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bú",
"3": "-t",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "bú + -t",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "bú + -t",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bút"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian 3-letter words",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bú"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of bú"
],
"links": [
[
"bú",
"bú#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːt]"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Tày adjectives",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs",
"vi:Occupations",
"vi:Writing instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Compare bốt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "tyz-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stale rice",
"text": "khẩu bút",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "stale bread",
"text": "pẻng bút",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stale"
],
"links": [
[
"stale",
"stale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of foods) stale"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of foods"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Tày doublets",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày nouns",
"Tày nouns classified by mạc",
"Tày terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Tày terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs",
"vi:Occupations",
"vi:Writing instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "vi",
"3": "bút"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Vietnamese bút",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "pít"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pít",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese bút. Doublet of pít.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pencil",
"text": "bút chừn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "penholder (made of iron)",
"text": "bút lếch",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "quill pen",
"text": "bút khuôn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pen's nib",
"text": "pác bút",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Use a pen to write letters.",
"text": "Âu mạc bút lài xư.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penholder"
],
"links": [
[
"penholder",
"penholder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày verbs",
"vi:Occupations",
"vi:Writing instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "tyz-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pick one's nose",
"text": "bút khỉ xu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twirl an object inside a hole or a tube"
],
"links": [
[
"twirl",
"twirl"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bứt"
},
{
"word": "vặt"
},
{
"word": "boi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɓut̚˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Occupations",
"vi:Writing instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ball-point pen",
"word": "bút bi"
},
{
"english": "pencil",
"word": "bút chì"
},
{
"english": "fountain pen",
"word": "bút máy"
},
{
"word": "bút mực"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪚꪴꪒ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam: ꪚꪴꪒ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tai Dam: ꪚꪴꪒ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "筆"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "筆",
"2": "writing brush, pen"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 筆 (“writing brush, pen”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "viết",
"t1": "to write"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viết (“to write”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 筆 (“writing brush, pen”). Doublet of viết (“to write”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bút",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "cây, cái, chiếc"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây, cái, chiếc) bút",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any piece of equipment used for writing with one's hand, except chalk"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"chalk",
"chalk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "viết"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Mass media",
"vi:Writing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was one of the seasoned penmen of Vietnamese literature.",
"text": "Ông là một trong những cây bút gạo cội của văn học Việt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone who writes for a living, such as a professional writer, editorialist or journalist"
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"journalism",
"journalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, writing, journalism) someone who writes for a living, such as a professional writer, editorialist or journalist"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓut̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓʊk̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓʊk͡p̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "bút"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bút meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Classifier: mạc",
"path": [
"bút"
],
"section": "Tày",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bút",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.