"bíad" meaning in All languages combined

See bíad on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /bʲiːa̯ð/
Etymology: From earlier dissyllabic bïad, from Proto-Celtic *biyatom. Cognate with Welsh bwyd. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*biyatom}} Proto-Celtic *biyatom, {{cog|cy|bwyd}} Welsh bwyd Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|biid|or|biith|||||nominative plural|bíada||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada), {{sga-noun|n|biid|bíada|gen2=biith}} bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-neut|bïid|dat_sg=bïud|gen_sg2=bïith+L}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=bíad+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=bíad+L|acc_pl2=bíada|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=bíad+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-n|dat_du=bíadaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=bíadaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=bïud+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=bíad|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=bíad+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=bïid+L|gen_sg2=bïith+L|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=bíad+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=bíad+L|nom_pl2=bíada|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=bíad+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=bíad+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=bíad+L|voc_pl2=bíada|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=bíad+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: biid [genitive], biith [genitive], bíada [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bíad [nominative, singular], bíad [dual, nominative], bíad [nominative, plural], bíada [nominative, plural], bíad [singular, vocative], bíad [dual, vocative], bíad [plural, vocative], bíada [plural, vocative], bíad [accusative, singular], bíad [accusative, dual], bíad [accusative, plural], bíada [accusative, plural], bïid [genitive, singular], bïith [genitive, singular], bíad [dual, genitive], bíad [genitive, plural], bïud [dative, singular], bíadaib [dative, dual], bíadaib [dative, plural]
  1. food Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Food and drink Derived forms: bánbiad
    Sense id: en-bíad-sga-noun-wfAmWC~m Disambiguation of Food and drink: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: /bʲiːa̯ð/ Forms: ·bíad [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|sga|verb form||head=·bíad}} ·bíad, {{sga-verb form|·bíad}} ·bíad
  1. Alternative form of ·bïad Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ·bïad
    Sense id: en-bíad-sga-verb-z8WyQgMm Categories (other): Old Irish links with redundant target parameters, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bíad meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bia"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "bee"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: bee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: bee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "biadh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: biadh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: biadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*biyatom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biyatom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "bwyd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh bwyd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier dissyllabic bïad, from Proto-Celtic *biyatom. Cognate with Welsh bwyd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biid",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biith",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíada",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bïid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bïith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bïud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "bíada",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "biid",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "biith",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "biid",
        "3": "bíada",
        "gen2": "biith"
      },
      "expansion": "bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bïid",
        "dat_sg": "bïud",
        "gen_sg2": "bïith+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "bíad+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "bíad+L",
        "acc_pl2": "bíada",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "bíad+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "bíadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "bíadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "bïud+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "bíad",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "bíad+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "bïid+L",
        "gen_sg2": "bïith+L",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "bíad+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "bíad+L",
        "nom_pl2": "bíada",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "bíad+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "bíad+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "bíad+L",
        "voc_pl2": "bíada",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "bíad+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "sga:Food and drink",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bánbiad"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Put away from you sg the sweet foods, and consume those that your race consumes, so that it may not be he who is indulgent to you.",
          "text": "Léic úait inna bíada milsi et tomil innahí-siu do·mmeil do chenél arnáp hésom con·éit détso.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "id": "en-bíad-sga-noun-wfAmWC~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʲiːa̯ð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bíad"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·bíad",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "",
        "head": "·bíad"
      },
      "expansion": "·bíad",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "·bíad"
      },
      "expansion": "·bíad",
      "name": "sga-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "·bïad"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ·bïad"
      ],
      "id": "en-bíad-sga-verb-z8WyQgMm",
      "links": [
        [
          "·bïad",
          "biad#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʲiːa̯ð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bíad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verb forms",
    "sga:Food and drink"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bánbiad"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bia"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "bee"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: bee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: bee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "biadh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: biadh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: biadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*biyatom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biyatom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "bwyd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh bwyd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier dissyllabic bïad, from Proto-Celtic *biyatom. Cognate with Welsh bwyd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biid",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biith",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíada",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bïid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bïith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bïud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "bíada",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "biid",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "biith",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "biid",
        "3": "bíada",
        "gen2": "biith"
      },
      "expansion": "bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bïid",
        "dat_sg": "bïud",
        "gen_sg2": "bïith+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "bíad+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "bíad+L",
        "acc_pl2": "bíada",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "bíad+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "bíadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "bíadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "bïud+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "bíad",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "bíad+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "bïid+L",
        "gen_sg2": "bïith+L",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "bíad+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "bíad+L",
        "nom_pl2": "bíada",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "bíad+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "bíad+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "bíad+L",
        "voc_pl2": "bíada",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "bíad+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Put away from you sg the sweet foods, and consume those that your race consumes, so that it may not be he who is indulgent to you.",
          "text": "Léic úait inna bíada milsi et tomil innahí-siu do·mmeil do chenél arnáp hésom con·éit détso.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʲiːa̯ð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bíad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verb forms",
    "sga:Food and drink"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·bíad",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "",
        "head": "·bíad"
      },
      "expansion": "·bíad",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "·bíad"
      },
      "expansion": "·bíad",
      "name": "sga-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "·bïad"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ·bïad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "·bïad",
          "biad#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʲiːa̯ð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bíad"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "bíad"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bíad",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.