See bâtă on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бътъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бътъ (bŭtŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bъtъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъtъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бътъ (bŭtŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bъtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bâto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bîtă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bâte"
},
"expansion": "bâtă f (plural bâte)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "bâtelor",
"gpi": "bâte",
"gsd": "bâtei",
"gsi": "bâte",
"n": "",
"npd": "bâtele",
"npi": "bâte",
"nsd": "bâta",
"nsi": "bâtă",
"vp": "bâtelor",
"vs": "bâtă",
"vs2": "bâto"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 46 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 33 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "ro:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"club, cudgel, cosh"
],
"id": "en-bâtă-ro-noun-3FPHfErm",
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
],
[
"cosh",
"cosh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciomag"
},
{
"word": "măciucă"
},
{
"word": "ghioagă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 58 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 46 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 33 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "ro:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 48 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ro:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
42
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "But Matei (the accountant) was incompetent when it came to love, unfeeling as a piece of wood wrought in the shape of a statue.",
"ref": "1989, Ion Mărculescu, 1989. Jurnalul unui profesor [1989. Diary of a teacher], Bucharest: Trei, published 2022, →ISBN:",
"text": "Dar Matei (contabilul) era bâtă la capitolul dragoste, nesimțitor ca un lemn cioplit în formă de statuie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
106
]
],
"english": "His unit chose to leave him behind at the training base because he can’t shoot, really can’t shoot.",
"ref": "2014, Ioana Filat, transl., Oamenii eternității nu se tem niciodată, Bucharest: Polirom, translation of The People of Forever Are Not Afraid by Shani Boianjiu, →ISBN, page 33:",
"text": "Cei din unitatea lui au hotărât să-l lase în baza de instrucție pentru că nu știe să tragă cu arma, e bâtă.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
74,
82
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
83
]
],
"english": "[…] he tried to teach his brother-in-law Basque. They gave up. Guille was hopeless when it came to foreign languages.",
"ref": "2020, Marin Mălaicu-Hondrari, transl., Patria, Bucharest: Litera, translation of Patria by Fernando Aramburu, →ISBN:",
"text": "[…]a încercat să-l învețe limba bască pe cumnatul său. Au renunțat. Guille era bâtă la limbi străine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hopelessly bad at something"
],
"id": "en-bâtă-ro-noun-lDmenMDx",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, as nominal predicate) hopelessly bad at something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as nominal predicate"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "bâtă"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bâto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bîtă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bâte"
},
"expansion": "bâtă f (plural bâte)",
"name": "ro-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Muntenia",
"3": "Dobruja"
},
"expansion": "(Muntenia, Dobruja)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "bâtelor",
"gpi": "bâte",
"gsd": "bâtei",
"gsi": "bâte",
"n": "",
"npd": "bâtele",
"npi": "bâte",
"nsd": "bâta",
"nsi": "bâtă",
"vp": "bâtelor",
"vs": "bâtă",
"vs2": "bâto"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 33 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "ro:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of bât:",
"grandmother"
],
"id": "en-bâtă-ro-noun-X~UYyHtn",
"links": [
[
"bât",
"bât#Romanian"
],
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 14 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dobrujan Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 14 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muntenian Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 33 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "ro:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 40 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "ro:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of bât:",
"old woman"
],
"id": "en-bâtă-ro-noun--aCs1~PM",
"links": [
[
"bât",
"bât#Romanian"
],
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "bâtă"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dobrujan Romanian",
"Muntenian Romanian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"ro:Female family members",
"ro:Female people",
"ro:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бътъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бътъ (bŭtŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bъtъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъtъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бътъ (bŭtŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bъtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bâto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bîtă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bâte"
},
"expansion": "bâtă f (plural bâte)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "bâtelor",
"gpi": "bâte",
"gsd": "bâtei",
"gsi": "bâte",
"n": "",
"npd": "bâtele",
"npi": "bâte",
"nsd": "bâta",
"nsi": "bâtă",
"vp": "bâtelor",
"vs": "bâtă",
"vs2": "bâto"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"club, cudgel, cosh"
],
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
],
[
"cosh",
"cosh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciomag"
},
{
"word": "măciucă"
},
{
"word": "ghioagă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian colloquialisms",
"Romanian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
42
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "But Matei (the accountant) was incompetent when it came to love, unfeeling as a piece of wood wrought in the shape of a statue.",
"ref": "1989, Ion Mărculescu, 1989. Jurnalul unui profesor [1989. Diary of a teacher], Bucharest: Trei, published 2022, →ISBN:",
"text": "Dar Matei (contabilul) era bâtă la capitolul dragoste, nesimțitor ca un lemn cioplit în formă de statuie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
106
]
],
"english": "His unit chose to leave him behind at the training base because he can’t shoot, really can’t shoot.",
"ref": "2014, Ioana Filat, transl., Oamenii eternității nu se tem niciodată, Bucharest: Polirom, translation of The People of Forever Are Not Afraid by Shani Boianjiu, →ISBN, page 33:",
"text": "Cei din unitatea lui au hotărât să-l lase în baza de instrucție pentru că nu știe să tragă cu arma, e bâtă.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
74,
82
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
83
]
],
"english": "[…] he tried to teach his brother-in-law Basque. They gave up. Guille was hopeless when it came to foreign languages.",
"ref": "2020, Marin Mălaicu-Hondrari, transl., Patria, Bucharest: Litera, translation of Patria by Fernando Aramburu, →ISBN:",
"text": "[…]a încercat să-l învețe limba bască pe cumnatul său. Au renunțat. Guille era bâtă la limbi străine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hopelessly bad at something"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, as nominal predicate) hopelessly bad at something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as nominal predicate"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "bâtă"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dobrujan Romanian",
"Muntenian Romanian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"ro:Female family members",
"ro:Female people",
"ro:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bâte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bâto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bâtelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bîtă",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "bâte"
},
"expansion": "bâtă f (plural bâte)",
"name": "ro-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Muntenia",
"3": "Dobruja"
},
"expansion": "(Muntenia, Dobruja)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "bâtelor",
"gpi": "bâte",
"gsd": "bâtei",
"gsi": "bâte",
"n": "",
"npd": "bâtele",
"npi": "bâte",
"nsd": "bâta",
"nsi": "bâtă",
"vp": "bâtelor",
"vs": "bâtă",
"vs2": "bâto"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian female equivalent nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of bât:",
"grandmother"
],
"links": [
[
"bât",
"bât#Romanian"
],
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian female equivalent nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of bât:",
"old woman"
],
"links": [
[
"bât",
"bât#Romanian"
],
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "bâtă"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bâtă meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"bâtă"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bâtă",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"bâtă"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bâtă",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.