"avslå" meaning in All languages combined

See avslå on Wiktionary

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /ˈɑːʋˌʂloː/, /ˈɑːʋˌʂɽoː/ Forms: avslå [imperative], avslår [present], avslås [passive], avslo [past], avslått [participle, past], avslående [participle, present]
Rhymes: -oː Etymology: From av + slå. Etymology templates: {{compound|nb|av|slå}} av + slå Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|avslå|present tense|avslår|passive|avslås|simple past|avslo|past participle|avslått|present participle|avslående}} avslå (imperative avslå, present tense avslår, passive avslås, simple past avslo, past participle avslått, present participle avslående)
  1. to reject (refuse to accept)
    Sense id: en-avslå-nb-verb-nxsinE2t Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 29 21 29 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 21 29 21
  2. to decline, refuse
    Sense id: en-avslå-nb-verb-Fq-6ZKjW Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 29 21 29 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 21 29 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avslag

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: avslår [present], avslo [past], avslege [participle, past], avslått [participle, past], avslåast [infinitive, passive], avslåande [participle, present], avslå [imperative]
Etymology: From av + slå. Etymology templates: {{compound|nn|av|slå}} av + slå
  1. to reject (refuse to accept)
    Sense id: en-avslå-nn-verb-nxsinE2t Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 29 21 29 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 21 29 21
  2. to decline, refuse
    Sense id: en-avslå-nn-verb-Fq-6ZKjW Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 29 21 29 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 21 29 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avslag

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: av (“off”) + slå (“hit”) Etymology templates: {{com|sv|av|slå|t1=off|t2=hit}} av (“off”) + slå (“hit”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|avslår|preterite|avslog|supine|avslagit|imperative|avslå|head=avslå}} avslå (present avslår, preterite avslog, supine avslagit, imperative avslå) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|avslå|avslog|avslag|class=6|end=vw}} Forms: avslår [present], avslog [preterite], avslagit [supine], avslå [imperative], strong [table-tags], avslå [active, infinitive], avslås [infinitive, passive], avslagit [active, supine], avslagits [passive, supine], avslå [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], avslån [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], avslår [active, indicative, present], avslog [active, indicative, past], avslås [indicative, passive, present], avslogs [indicative, passive, past], avslå [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], avslogo [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], avslås [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], avslogos [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], avslå [active, dated, present, subjunctive], avsloge [active, dated, past, subjunctive], avslås [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], avsloges [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], avslående [participle, present], avslagen [participle, past]
  1. to reject, to refuse, to deny Related terms: avslag
    Sense id: en-avslå-sv-verb-Uc8e4VXI Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avslag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "av",
        "3": "slå"
      },
      "expansion": "av + slå",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av + slå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslo",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslått",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslående",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "avslo",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "avslått",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "avslående",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "avslå",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "avslår",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "avslås",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "avslå (imperative avslå, present tense avslår, passive avslås, simple past avslo, past participle avslått, present participle avslående)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reject (refuse to accept)"
      ],
      "id": "en-avslå-nb-verb-nxsinE2t",
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decline, refuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-avslå-nb-verb-Fq-6ZKjW",
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːʋˌʂloː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːʋˌʂɽoː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avslå"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avslag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "av",
        "3": "slå"
      },
      "expansion": "av + slå",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av + slå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avslår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslo",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslege",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslått",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslåast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslåande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reject (refuse to accept)"
      ],
      "id": "en-avslå-nn-verb-nxsinE2t",
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decline, refuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-avslå-nn-verb-Fq-6ZKjW",
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avslå"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "av",
        "3": "slå",
        "t1": "off",
        "t2": "hit"
      },
      "expansion": "av (“off”) + slå (“hit”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "av (“off”) + slå (“hit”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avslår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslog",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslagit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslagit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslagits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslån",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslår",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslogs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslogos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avsloge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avsloges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslående",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "avslå",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "avslår",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "avslog",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "avslagit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "avslå"
      },
      "expansion": "avslå (present avslår, preterite avslog, supine avslagit, imperative avslå)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avslå",
        "2": "avslog",
        "3": "avslag",
        "class": "6",
        "end": "vw"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reject, to refuse, to deny"
      ],
      "id": "en-avslå-sv-verb-Uc8e4VXI",
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "avslag"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avslå"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avslag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "av",
        "3": "slå"
      },
      "expansion": "av + slå",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av + slå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslo",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslått",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslående",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "avslo",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "avslått",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "avslående",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "avslå",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "avslår",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "avslås",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "avslå (imperative avslå, present tense avslår, passive avslås, simple past avslo, past participle avslått, present participle avslående)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reject (refuse to accept)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decline, refuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːʋˌʂloː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːʋˌʂɽoː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avslå"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avslag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "av",
        "3": "slå"
      },
      "expansion": "av + slå",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av + slå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avslår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslo",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslege",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslått",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslåast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslåande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reject (refuse to accept)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decline, refuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avslå"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "av",
        "3": "slå",
        "t1": "off",
        "t2": "hit"
      },
      "expansion": "av (“off”) + slå (“hit”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "av (“off”) + slå (“hit”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avslår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslog",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslagit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslagit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslagits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslån",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslår",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslogs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslogos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avsloge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avsloges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslående",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avslagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "avslå",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "avslår",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "avslog",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "avslagit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "avslå"
      },
      "expansion": "avslå (present avslår, preterite avslog, supine avslagit, imperative avslå)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avslå",
        "2": "avslog",
        "3": "avslag",
        "class": "6",
        "end": "vw"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "avslag"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish class 6 strong verbs",
        "Swedish compound terms",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish strong verbs",
        "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Swedish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reject, to refuse, to deny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avslå"
}

Download raw JSONL data for avslå meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.