See avouch on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for avouch meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avouchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French avouchier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "advocāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin advocāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "advocō"
},
"expansion": "advocō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "advocate",
"3": "advoke",
"4": "avow"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of advocate, advoke, and avow",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French avouchier, from Latin advocāre, present active infinitive of advocō. Doublet of advocate, advoke, and avow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avouches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avouching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avouched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avouched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "avouch (third-person singular simple present avouches, present participle avouching, simple past and past participle avouched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "avouchment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vouch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 55 7 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare freely and openly; to assert."
],
"id": "en-avouch-en-verb-BUDgrn77",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"freely",
"freely"
],
[
"openly",
"openly"
],
[
"assert",
"assert"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 4 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "deklariram",
"sense": "to declare freely",
"word": "декларирам"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To acknowledge deliberately; to admit; to confess; to sanction."
],
"id": "en-avouch-en-verb-H4BToTCm",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 96 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "priznavam",
"sense": "to admit; to confess",
"word": "признавам"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Henry Hart Milman, History of Latin Christianity, London: John Murray, Volume 2, Book 4, Chapter 7, p. 159",
"text": "As a great public document, addressed to the whole Christian world by him who aspired to be the first ecclesiastic, we might be disposed to question its authenticity, if it were not avouched by the full evidence in its favour and its agreement with all the events of the period.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To confirm or verify, to affirm the validity of."
],
"id": "en-avouch-en-verb-9YEgGoSw",
"links": [
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
],
[
"verify",
"verify"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
],
[
"validity",
"validity"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 93 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potvǎrždavam",
"sense": "To confirm or verify",
"word": "потвърждавам"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To appeal to; to cite or claim as authority."
],
"id": "en-avouch-en-verb-QUJDS~SW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvaʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-avouch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "avouch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avouchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French avouchier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "advocāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin advocāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "advocō"
},
"expansion": "advocō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "advocate",
"3": "advoke",
"4": "avow"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of advocate, advoke, and avow",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French avouchier, from Latin advocāre, present active infinitive of advocō. Doublet of advocate, advoke, and avow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "avouch (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"evidence; declaration"
],
"id": "en-avouch-en-noun-siDs9BdM",
"links": [
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) evidence; declaration"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvaʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-avouch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "avouch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wekʷ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avouchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French avouchier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "advocāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin advocāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "advocō"
},
"expansion": "advocō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "advocate",
"3": "advoke",
"4": "avow"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of advocate, advoke, and avow",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French avouchier, from Latin advocāre, present active infinitive of advocō. Doublet of advocate, advoke, and avow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avouches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avouching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avouched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avouched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "avouch (third-person singular simple present avouches, present participle avouching, simple past and past participle avouched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "avouchment"
},
{
"word": "vouch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To declare freely and openly; to assert."
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"freely",
"freely"
],
[
"openly",
"openly"
],
[
"assert",
"assert"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To acknowledge deliberately; to admit; to confess; to sanction."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Henry Hart Milman, History of Latin Christianity, London: John Murray, Volume 2, Book 4, Chapter 7, p. 159",
"text": "As a great public document, addressed to the whole Christian world by him who aspired to be the first ecclesiastic, we might be disposed to question its authenticity, if it were not avouched by the full evidence in its favour and its agreement with all the events of the period.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To confirm or verify, to affirm the validity of."
],
"links": [
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
],
[
"verify",
"verify"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
],
[
"validity",
"validity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To appeal to; to cite or claim as authority."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvaʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-avouch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "deklariram",
"sense": "to declare freely",
"word": "декларирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "priznavam",
"sense": "to admit; to confess",
"word": "признавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potvǎrždavam",
"sense": "To confirm or verify",
"word": "потвърждавам"
}
],
"word": "avouch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wekʷ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊtʃ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avouchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French avouchier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "advocāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin advocāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "advocō"
},
"expansion": "advocō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "advocate",
"3": "advoke",
"4": "avow"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of advocate, advoke, and avow",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French avouchier, from Latin advocāre, present active infinitive of advocō. Doublet of advocate, advoke, and avow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "avouch (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"evidence; declaration"
],
"links": [
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) evidence; declaration"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvaʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-avouch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avouch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "avouch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.