"auxin" meaning in All languages combined

See auxin on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-auxin.wav [US] Forms: auxins [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek αὐξάνειν (auxánein, “to grow”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|αὐξάνειν||to grow}} Ancient Greek αὐξάνειν (auxánein, “to grow”), {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂ewg-}} Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} auxin (countable and uncountable, plural auxins)
  1. (botany, biochemistry) A class of plant growth substance (often called phytohormones or plant hormones) which play an essential role in coordination of many growth and behavioral processes in the plant life cycle. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Botany, Hormones Derived forms: antiauxin, auxic, auxinic, auxinome, diauxic, nonauxin Translations (class of plant growth hormones): 生長素 (Chinese Mandarin), 生长素 (shēngzhǎngsù) (Chinese Mandarin), auxin [masculine] (Czech), auksiini (Finnish), オーキシン (ōkishin) (Japanese), 生長素 (seichōso) (alt: せいちょうそ) (Japanese), auksyna [feminine] (Polish), auxina [feminine] (Portuguese), auxina [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for auxin meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αὐξάνειν",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐξάνειν (auxánein, “to grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek αὐξάνειν (auxánein, “to grow”).",
  "forms": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
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          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hormones",
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          "parents": [
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            "Biochemistry",
            "Body parts",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
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            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Sciences",
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            "Medicine",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "antiauxin"
        },
        {
          "word": "auxic"
        },
        {
          "word": "auxinic"
        },
        {
          "word": "auxinome"
        },
        {
          "word": "diauxic"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonauxin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A class of plant growth substance (often called phytohormones or plant hormones) which play an essential role in coordination of many growth and behavioral processes in the plant life cycle."
      ],
      "id": "en-auxin-en-noun-HoEw1Mc0",
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        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
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        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "phytohormone",
          "phytohormone"
        ],
        [
          "plant hormone",
          "plant hormone"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, biochemistry) A class of plant growth substance (often called phytohormones or plant hormones) which play an essential role in coordination of many growth and behavioral processes in the plant life cycle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
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        "physical-sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
          "word": "生長素"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēngzhǎngsù",
          "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
          "word": "生长素"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "auxin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
          "word": "auksiini"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ōkishin",
          "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
          "word": "オーキシン"
        },
        {
          "alt": "せいちょうそ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seichōso",
          "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
          "word": "生長素"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "auksyna"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "auxina"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "auxina"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "tags": [
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{
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      "word": "antiauxin"
    },
    {
      "word": "auxic"
    },
    {
      "word": "auxinic"
    },
    {
      "word": "auxinome"
    },
    {
      "word": "diauxic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonauxin"
    }
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      "name": "der"
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek αὐξάνειν (auxánein, “to grow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "auxins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Botany",
        "en:Hormones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A class of plant growth substance (often called phytohormones or plant hormones) which play an essential role in coordination of many growth and behavioral processes in the plant life cycle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
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          "biochemistry"
        ],
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          "plant hormone"
        ]
      ],
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        "(botany, biochemistry) A class of plant growth substance (often called phytohormones or plant hormones) which play an essential role in coordination of many growth and behavioral processes in the plant life cycle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "botany",
        "chemistry",
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        "physical-sciences"
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      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
      "word": "生長素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēngzhǎngsù",
      "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
      "word": "生长素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "auxin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
      "word": "auksiini"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ōkishin",
      "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
      "word": "オーキシン"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいちょうそ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seichōso",
      "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
      "word": "生長素"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auksyna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auxina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "class of plant growth hormones",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auxina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "auxin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.