See aukla on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*autlā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *autlā-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ow-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ow-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aũklas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aũklas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "auclo"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian auclo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same source as the verb aut “to put on (shoes):” Proto-Baltic *autlā- (with tl > kl), from Proto-Indo-European *ow- “to tie, to bind” with an extra nominalizing suffix *-tlo, used to derive names of tools or weapons relating to the action described by the original stem (i.e., the original meaning of aukla was probably “thing for binding, tying (with)”). Cognates include Lithuanian aũklas “(primitive) shoe laces,” “(primitive) shoes,” aũklė “(primitive) shoe laces,” “rope,” “sock without soles,” Old Prussian auclo ([auklo]) “bridle without bit.”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aukla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aukla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "auklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aukla f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "aukla f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aukl",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aukl",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aukla",
"10": "auklām",
"11": "auklā",
"12": "auklās",
"13": "aukla",
"14": "auklas",
"16": "",
"2": "auklas",
"3": "auklu",
"4": "auklas",
"5": "auklas",
"6": "auklu",
"7": "auklai",
"8": "auklām",
"9": "auklu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thin, thick string, cord",
"text": "tieva, resna aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "flax string",
"text": "linu aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "paper string",
"text": "papīra aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "nylon string, cord",
"text": "kaprona aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hemp rope",
"text": "kaņepāju aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whip rope",
"text": "pātagas aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shoelaces",
"text": "kurpju auklas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fishing line",
"text": "makšķeres aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to tie a bundle with a string, rope",
"text": "pārsiet saini ar auklu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make (lit. twist, wreathe) a string",
"text": "vīt auklu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to tie the shoelaces",
"text": "sasiet kurpju auklas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I keep the bag closed and reach for the strings to close it",
"text": "es turu ciet maisu un tveru pēc auklas, ar ko aizsiet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string, cord, line, lace (long, usually thin, braiding of vegetable or plastic filaments, used for tying or binding)"
],
"id": "en-aukla-lv-noun-pviud-NR",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"lace",
"lace"
],
[
"long",
"long#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"thin",
"thin#English"
],
[
"braid",
"braid#English"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable#English"
],
[
"plastic",
"plastic#English"
],
[
"filament",
"filament#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"tying",
"tie#English"
],
[
"bind",
"bind#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aut"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saite"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[àwkla]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-aukla.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Lv-riga-aukla.ogg/Lv-riga-aukla.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Lv-riga-aukla.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aukla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*autlā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *autlā-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ow-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ow-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aũklas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aũklas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "auclo"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian auclo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same source as the verb aut “to put on (shoes):” Proto-Baltic *autlā- (with tl > kl), from Proto-Indo-European *ow- “to tie, to bind” with an extra nominalizing suffix *-tlo, used to derive names of tools or weapons relating to the action described by the original stem (i.e., the original meaning of aukla was probably “thing for binding, tying (with)”). Cognates include Lithuanian aũklas “(primitive) shoe laces,” “(primitive) shoes,” aũklė “(primitive) shoe laces,” “rope,” “sock without soles,” Old Prussian auclo ([auklo]) “bridle without bit.”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aukla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auklās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aukla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "auklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aukla f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "aukla f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aukl",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aukl",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aukla",
"10": "auklām",
"11": "auklā",
"12": "auklās",
"13": "aukla",
"14": "auklas",
"16": "",
"2": "auklas",
"3": "auklu",
"4": "auklas",
"5": "auklas",
"6": "auklu",
"7": "auklai",
"8": "auklām",
"9": "auklu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thin, thick string, cord",
"text": "tieva, resna aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "flax string",
"text": "linu aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "paper string",
"text": "papīra aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "nylon string, cord",
"text": "kaprona aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hemp rope",
"text": "kaņepāju aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whip rope",
"text": "pātagas aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shoelaces",
"text": "kurpju auklas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fishing line",
"text": "makšķeres aukla",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to tie a bundle with a string, rope",
"text": "pārsiet saini ar auklu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make (lit. twist, wreathe) a string",
"text": "vīt auklu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to tie the shoelaces",
"text": "sasiet kurpju auklas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I keep the bag closed and reach for the strings to close it",
"text": "es turu ciet maisu un tveru pēc auklas, ar ko aizsiet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string, cord, line, lace (long, usually thin, braiding of vegetable or plastic filaments, used for tying or binding)"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"lace",
"lace"
],
[
"long",
"long#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"thin",
"thin#English"
],
[
"braid",
"braid#English"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable#English"
],
[
"plastic",
"plastic#English"
],
[
"filament",
"filament#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"tying",
"tie#English"
],
[
"bind",
"bind#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[àwkla]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-aukla.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Lv-riga-aukla.ogg/Lv-riga-aukla.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Lv-riga-aukla.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saite"
}
],
"word": "aukla"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aukla meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.