"attainture" meaning in All languages combined

See attainture on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: attaintures [plural]
Etymology: From Medieval Latin attinctūra, used to translate Old French ateint, from Vulgar Latin *attinctus (perfect passive participle of Latin attingō). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*teh₂g-|id=touch}}, {{bor|en|ML.|attinctūra}} Medieval Latin attinctūra, {{m|fro|ateint}} ateint, {{der|en|VL.|*attinctus}} Vulgar Latin *attinctus, {{der|en|la|attingō}} Latin attingō Head templates: {{en-noun}} attainture (plural attaintures)
  1. (obsolete) A state of being found guilty of an offence. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: attainder, attaintment, condemnation
    Sense id: en-attainture-en-noun-9B5JgTq7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 12 10
  2. (obsolete) Imputation of dishonour. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: attainder, disgrace
    Sense id: en-attainture-en-noun-i8Dc9eJd
  3. (obsolete) Unhealthy bodily condition. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: disease
    Sense id: en-attainture-en-noun-WdR8PCGb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: attaint

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for attainture meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teh₂g-",
        "id": "touch"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "attinctūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin attinctūra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ateint"
      },
      "expansion": "ateint",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*attinctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *attinctus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "attingō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin attingō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin attinctūra, used to translate Old French ateint, from Vulgar Latin *attinctus (perfect passive participle of Latin attingō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "attaintures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "attainture (plural attaintures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "attaint"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1637, Philemon Holland (translator), Britain, or A Chorographicall Description […] by William Camden, London: George Latham, “The O-Neales, and their rebellions in our time,” p. 122,\nThe title and place of Earle of Tir-Oen was presently granted: but as touching the inheritance, considering that upon the forfaiture and attainture of Shan O-Neale the Kings of England were invested therein, the matter was referred unto Queene Elizabeth:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state of being found guilty of an offence."
      ],
      "id": "en-attainture-en-noun-9B5JgTq7",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
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        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ],
        [
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          "offence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A state of being found guilty of an offence."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attainder"
        },
        {
          "word": "attaintment"
        },
        {
          "word": "condemnation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1608, George Chapman, The Conspiracy and Tragedy of Charles, Duke of Byron, London: Thomas Thorppe, act III, scene 1",
          "roman": "Without the least attainture of your valure;",
          "text": "[…] you may come,\nAnd take more strickt directions from his highnesse,\nThen he thinkes fit his letters should containe,",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1644, John Milton, “To the Parliament”, in The Judgement of Martin Bucer […] now Englisht, London",
          "text": "[…] they must dig up the good name of these prime worthies […] and brand them as the Papists did thir bodies; and those thir pure unblamable spirits, which live not only in heaven, but in thir writings, they must attaint with new attaintures which no Protestant ever before aspers’t them with.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Imputation of dishonour."
      ],
      "id": "en-attainture-en-noun-i8Dc9eJd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Imputation",
          "imputation"
        ],
        [
          "dishonour",
          "dishonour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Imputation of dishonour."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attainder"
        },
        {
          "word": "disgrace"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1630, Gervase Markham, “Another Receipt for any extraordinary Cold, dry Cough, or pursicknesse in a Horse […] ”, in Markhams Faithfull Farrier, London: Michael Sparke, page 68",
          "text": "[…] if the infirmitie b[e] old and dangerous, or if there b[e] any attainture in the Lungs or L[i]uer […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1676, John Halfpenny, “General Observations, Helps and advertisements, for any man when he goeth about to buy an Horse”, in The Gentlemans Jockey, London: Hen. Twyford and Nath. Brook, page 34",
          "text": "But because there is but one Truth, and one perfection, I will, under the description of the perfect Horse, that is untainted, shew all the imperfections and attaintures, that either nature or mischance can put upon the Horse of greatest deformity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unhealthy bodily condition."
      ],
      "id": "en-attainture-en-noun-WdR8PCGb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Unhealthy",
          "unhealthy"
        ],
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Unhealthy bodily condition."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disease"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "attainture"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teh₂g-",
        "id": "touch"
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      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "attinctūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin attinctūra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ateint"
      },
      "expansion": "ateint",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*attinctus"
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      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *attinctus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "attingō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin attingō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin attinctūra, used to translate Old French ateint, from Vulgar Latin *attinctus (perfect passive participle of Latin attingō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "attaintures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "attainture (plural attaintures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "attaint"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1637, Philemon Holland (translator), Britain, or A Chorographicall Description […] by William Camden, London: George Latham, “The O-Neales, and their rebellions in our time,” p. 122,\nThe title and place of Earle of Tir-Oen was presently granted: but as touching the inheritance, considering that upon the forfaiture and attainture of Shan O-Neale the Kings of England were invested therein, the matter was referred unto Queene Elizabeth:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state of being found guilty of an offence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ],
        [
          "offence",
          "offence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A state of being found guilty of an offence."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attainder"
        },
        {
          "word": "attaintment"
        },
        {
          "word": "condemnation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1608, George Chapman, The Conspiracy and Tragedy of Charles, Duke of Byron, London: Thomas Thorppe, act III, scene 1",
          "roman": "Without the least attainture of your valure;",
          "text": "[…] you may come,\nAnd take more strickt directions from his highnesse,\nThen he thinkes fit his letters should containe,",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1644, John Milton, “To the Parliament”, in The Judgement of Martin Bucer […] now Englisht, London",
          "text": "[…] they must dig up the good name of these prime worthies […] and brand them as the Papists did thir bodies; and those thir pure unblamable spirits, which live not only in heaven, but in thir writings, they must attaint with new attaintures which no Protestant ever before aspers’t them with.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Imputation of dishonour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Imputation",
          "imputation"
        ],
        [
          "dishonour",
          "dishonour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Imputation of dishonour."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attainder"
        },
        {
          "word": "disgrace"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1630, Gervase Markham, “Another Receipt for any extraordinary Cold, dry Cough, or pursicknesse in a Horse […] ”, in Markhams Faithfull Farrier, London: Michael Sparke, page 68",
          "text": "[…] if the infirmitie b[e] old and dangerous, or if there b[e] any attainture in the Lungs or L[i]uer […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1676, John Halfpenny, “General Observations, Helps and advertisements, for any man when he goeth about to buy an Horse”, in The Gentlemans Jockey, London: Hen. Twyford and Nath. Brook, page 34",
          "text": "But because there is but one Truth, and one perfection, I will, under the description of the perfect Horse, that is untainted, shew all the imperfections and attaintures, that either nature or mischance can put upon the Horse of greatest deformity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unhealthy bodily condition."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Unhealthy",
          "unhealthy"
        ],
        [
          "bodily",
          "bodily"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Unhealthy bodily condition."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disease"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "attainture"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.