See astro- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for astro- meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "asteroid"
},
{
"word": "astra"
},
{
"word": "astrální"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech prefixes",
"Czech terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"astro-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[astro ]"
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-; (pertaining to stars)"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄστρον",
"4": "",
"5": "celestial body"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “celestial body”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “celestial body”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑstroː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-astro-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Nl-astro-.ogg/Nl-astro-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Nl-astro-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "astrogation"
},
{
"word": "astrolabe"
},
{
"word": "astrologer"
},
{
"word": "astrology"
},
{
"word": "astronaut"
},
{
"word": "astronautics"
},
{
"word": "astronomical"
},
{
"word": "astronomer"
},
{
"word": "astronomy"
},
{
"word": "astrophysics"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eHs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄστρον",
"4": "",
"5": "celestial body"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “celestial body”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “celestial body”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "aster"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"celestial bodies: fixed stars, wandering stars (planets), etc.; space; astronomy"
],
"links": [
[
"celestial bodies",
"celestial body"
],
[
"fixed star",
"fixed star"
],
[
"wandering star",
"wandering star"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "astro- + centric → astrocentric"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stars"
],
"links": [
[
"stars",
"stars"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) stars"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"specifically"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "asṭro-",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "ასტრო-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "astro-",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "астро-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "celestial bodies",
"word": "astro-"
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "astro-"
},
"expansion": "English astro-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄστρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English astro-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "fi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish internationalisms",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish prefixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑstro-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑ̝s̠tro̞-]"
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄστρον",
"t": "star"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “star”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “star”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"astro-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/as.tʁo/"
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German prefixes",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-astro-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/De-astro-.ogg/De-astro-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/De-astro-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"astro-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄστρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål prefixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄστρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄστρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"as‧tro"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/astrɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/astrɔ/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "astro- + fizyka → astrofizyka",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"astro-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.trɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astrɔ"
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"astro-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "astru"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"astro-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"astro-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "astro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"astro-; pertaining to stars"
],
"links": [
[
"astro-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "astro-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.