See astrakhan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for astrakhan meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_text": "Named after the city of Astrakhan in Southern Russia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "astrakhans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "astrakhan (countable and uncountable, plural astrakhans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "karakul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "en:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Closely-curled black or grey fleece of very young karakul lambs from Astrakhan."
],
"id": "en-astrakhan-en-noun-j6tjxqhx",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
],
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
],
[
"karakul",
"karakul"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"Astrakhan",
"Astrakhan"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zardaḵān",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَرْدَخَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fleece",
"word": "bağana"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fleece",
"word": "astrakaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astrakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Astrachan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "astrachán",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αστραχάν"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fleece",
"word": "asztrahán"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astracan"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bağana",
"sense": "fleece",
"word": "باغانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "merlúška",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мерлу́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smúška",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сму́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smúšek",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сму́шек"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astracán"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "astrakan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes",
"text": "Heavy bands of astrakhan were slashed across the sleeves and fronts of his double-breasted coat […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1914, James Joyce, The Dead",
"text": "He was dressed in a long green overcoat with mock astrakhan cuffs and collar and wore on his head an oval fur cap.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1924, Richard Connell, The Most Dangerous Game",
"text": "He was dressed in uniform—a black uniform trimmed with gray astrakhan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1929, Virginia Woolf, A Room of One's Own, Penguin Books, paperback edition, page 33",
"text": "Was the cavalry officer slim and elegant, and dressed in astrakhan?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cloth resembling the above mentioned fur, often made from wool and mohair and used for trimmings."
],
"id": "en-astrakhan-en-noun-RZa538Qj",
"links": [
[
"Cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"mohair",
"mohair"
],
[
"trimmings",
"trimmings"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zardaḵān",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَرْدَخَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "bağana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "astrakaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astrakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Astrachan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "asztrahán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astracan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bağana",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "باغانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astrachan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "merlúška",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мерлу́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smúška",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сму́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smúšek",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сму́шек"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astracán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "astrakan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æstɹəˈkæn/"
}
],
"word": "astrakhan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Textiles"
],
"etymology_text": "Named after the city of Astrakhan in Southern Russia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "astrakhans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "astrakhan (countable and uncountable, plural astrakhans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "karakul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Closely-curled black or grey fleece of very young karakul lambs from Astrakhan."
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
],
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
],
[
"karakul",
"karakul"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"Astrakhan",
"Astrakhan"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes",
"text": "Heavy bands of astrakhan were slashed across the sleeves and fronts of his double-breasted coat […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1914, James Joyce, The Dead",
"text": "He was dressed in a long green overcoat with mock astrakhan cuffs and collar and wore on his head an oval fur cap.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1924, Richard Connell, The Most Dangerous Game",
"text": "He was dressed in uniform—a black uniform trimmed with gray astrakhan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1929, Virginia Woolf, A Room of One's Own, Penguin Books, paperback edition, page 33",
"text": "Was the cavalry officer slim and elegant, and dressed in astrakhan?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cloth resembling the above mentioned fur, often made from wool and mohair and used for trimmings."
],
"links": [
[
"Cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"mohair",
"mohair"
],
[
"trimmings",
"trimmings"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æstɹəˈkæn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zardaḵān",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَرْدَخَان"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fleece",
"word": "bağana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fleece",
"word": "astrakaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astrakan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Astrachan"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "astrachán",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αστραχάν"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fleece",
"word": "asztrahán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astracan"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bağana",
"sense": "fleece",
"word": "باغانه"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "merlúška",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мерлу́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smúška",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сму́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smúšek",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сму́шек"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astracán"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fleece",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "astrakan"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zardaḵān",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَرْدَخَان"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "bağana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "astrakaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astrakan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Astrachan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "asztrahán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astracan"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bağana",
"sense": "cloth",
"word": "باغانه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astrachan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "merlúška",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мерлу́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smúška",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сму́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smúšek",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сму́шек"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astracán"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cloth",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "astrakan"
}
],
"word": "astrakhan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.