"aslena" meaning in All languages combined

See aslena on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: [asˈl͈ʲena]
Etymology: From ess- + lenaid (“to stick, cling”), the idea being that filth sticks to whatever it is making dirty. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*h₂leyH-}}, {{affix|sga|ess-|lenaid|t2=to stick, cling}} ess- + lenaid (“to stick, cling”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|éillned||{{{2}}}|head=as·lena}} as·lena (verbal noun éillned), {{sga-verb|éillned|head=as·lena}} as·lena (verbal noun éillned) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|imperfect_3s_deut=as·lentis|pastsubj_ps_deut=as·lentae|perfect_1p_prot=·reildisem|perfect_3p_deut=asru·lensat|perfect_3s_deut=ru·n-eillestar|perfect_pp_deut=as·rulenta|perfect_ps_deut=as·rollennad|present_1s_deut=as·lenaimm|present_3s_deut=as·lena|present_class=A I|present_ps_deut=as·lentar|preterite_class=s|subjunctive_3p_prot=·éilnet|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=éillned}}, {{sga-mutation||lena|p=as·}} Forms: as·lena [canonical], éillned [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], as·lenaimm [deuterotonic, first-person, indicative, present, singular], as·lena [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], as·lentar [deuterotonic, indicative, passive, present, singular], as·lentis [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ru·n-eillestar [deuterotonic, perfect, preterite, singular, third-person], asru·lensat [deuterotonic, perfect, plural, preterite, third-person], as·rollennad [deuterotonic, passive, perfect, preterite, singular], as·rulenta [deuterotonic, passive, perfect, plural, preterite], ·reildisem [first-person, perfect, plural, preterite, prototonic], ·éilnet [plural, present, prototonic, subjunctive, third-person], as·lentae [deuterotonic, passive, past, present, singular, subjunctive], éillned [first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], as·lena [mutation, mutation-radical]
  1. to pollute, defile
    Sense id: en-aslena-sga-verb-rjPfDM7J Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-

Download JSON data for aslena meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "éilnigid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: éilnigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: éilnigid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "éilligh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: éilligh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: éilligh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂leyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ess-",
        "3": "lenaid",
        "t2": "to stick, cling"
      },
      "expansion": "ess- + lenaid (“to stick, cling”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ess- + lenaid (“to stick, cling”), the idea being that filth sticks to whatever it is making dirty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "as·lena",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éillned",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lenaimm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lentar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lentis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru·n-eillestar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asru·lensat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·rollennad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·rulenta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·reildisem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·éilnet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lentae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éillned",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lena",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "éillned",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "as·lena"
      },
      "expansion": "as·lena (verbal noun éillned)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "éillned",
        "head": "as·lena"
      },
      "expansion": "as·lena (verbal noun éillned)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect_3s_deut": "as·lentis",
        "pastsubj_ps_deut": "as·lentae",
        "perfect_1p_prot": "·reildisem",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "asru·lensat",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ru·n-eillestar",
        "perfect_pp_deut": "as·rulenta",
        "perfect_ps_deut": "as·rollennad",
        "present_1s_deut": "as·lenaimm",
        "present_3s_deut": "as·lena",
        "present_class": "A I",
        "present_ps_deut": "as·lentar",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·éilnet",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "éillned"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "lena",
        "p": "as·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when they used to commit offences; i.e. they used to commit offences, commit sins, and defile their own minds through the detesting and reproach of the simple words I used to say.",
          "text": ".i. lasse no·llochtaigtis .i. no·lochtaigtis ⁊ nu·pectaigtis ⁊ as·lentis a menma[e] fadesin tri a[dé]itched ⁊ ingabail inna mbriathar ṅdiut nu·radin-se.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "These are the causes due to which they are cleaned, i.e. for chariots to not dirty themselves while going on a visit, and for horses to not dirty themselves while traveling to a fair.",
          "text": "It hé a chúis [aicsin, La.] ara·nglanaiter .i. arná·héilnet a cairpthiu oc dal [dul, La.] for caí ⁊ arná·huilled echradæ [huallnet echraide, La.] oc techt do oenach [oenuch, La.].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pollute, defile"
      ],
      "id": "en-aslena-sga-verb-rjPfDM7J",
      "links": [
        [
          "pollute",
          "pollute"
        ],
        [
          "defile",
          "defile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[asˈl͈ʲena]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aslena"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "éilnigid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: éilnigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: éilnigid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "éilligh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: éilligh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: éilligh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂leyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ess-",
        "3": "lenaid",
        "t2": "to stick, cling"
      },
      "expansion": "ess- + lenaid (“to stick, cling”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ess- + lenaid (“to stick, cling”), the idea being that filth sticks to whatever it is making dirty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "as·lena",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éillned",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lenaimm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lentar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lentis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru·n-eillestar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asru·lensat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·rollennad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·rulenta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·reildisem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·éilnet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lentae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éillned",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as·lena",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "éillned",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "as·lena"
      },
      "expansion": "as·lena (verbal noun éillned)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "éillned",
        "head": "as·lena"
      },
      "expansion": "as·lena (verbal noun éillned)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect_3s_deut": "as·lentis",
        "pastsubj_ps_deut": "as·lentae",
        "perfect_1p_prot": "·reildisem",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "asru·lensat",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ru·n-eillestar",
        "perfect_pp_deut": "as·rulenta",
        "perfect_ps_deut": "as·rollennad",
        "present_1s_deut": "as·lenaimm",
        "present_3s_deut": "as·lena",
        "present_class": "A I",
        "present_ps_deut": "as·lentar",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·éilnet",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "éillned"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "lena",
        "p": "as·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish class A I present verbs",
        "Old Irish complex verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂leyH-",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when they used to commit offences; i.e. they used to commit offences, commit sins, and defile their own minds through the detesting and reproach of the simple words I used to say.",
          "text": ".i. lasse no·llochtaigtis .i. no·lochtaigtis ⁊ nu·pectaigtis ⁊ as·lentis a menma[e] fadesin tri a[dé]itched ⁊ ingabail inna mbriathar ṅdiut nu·radin-se.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "These are the causes due to which they are cleaned, i.e. for chariots to not dirty themselves while going on a visit, and for horses to not dirty themselves while traveling to a fair.",
          "text": "It hé a chúis [aicsin, La.] ara·nglanaiter .i. arná·héilnet a cairpthiu oc dal [dul, La.] for caí ⁊ arná·huilled echradæ [huallnet echraide, La.] oc techt do oenach [oenuch, La.].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pollute, defile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pollute",
          "pollute"
        ],
        [
          "defile",
          "defile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[asˈl͈ʲena]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aslena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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